Last edit by: SPN Lifer
Older (archived) threads:
2017- 21
2014-16
- - - - - -
FAQ
(Non-exhaustive) list of EMV contactless supporting merchants in the US:
* CDCVM support confirmed
** CDCVM support depends on store/restaurant
† CDCVM supported in MSD mode
2017- 21
2014-16
- - - - - -
FAQ
- What is EMV contactless?
EMV contactless is a form of near-field communication (NFC)/contactless that uses the same security and encryption that is used when inserting a chip card into an EMV-enabled terminal. Other than not having to sign/enter a PIN for smaller transactions, the security is effectively the same as chip and PIN/chip and signature. (EMV stands for Europay, MasterCard & Visa, the 1994 founders of the EMV chip or smart chip technology.)
In contrast, MSD contactless is an older version that is designed just and only for the United States. This effectively uses much the same flow as a swiped card transaction with the same rules. - What is CDCVM?
CDCVM stands for Consumer Device Cardholder Verification Method. It's a method of telling the terminal that the customer verified their identity using their mobile device. Terminals that support it will waive the signature/PIN requirement typically in place for larger transactions, potentially saving time at checkout.
More info: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202527
- Does EMV contactless need to be supported to support CDCVM?
Typically, yes. (However, there are some exceptions below.)
- Why can't I tap my foreign-issued contactless card at most places in the US?
This is likely because the store does not support EMV contactless. Foreign issued contactless cards typically do not support MSD contactless since other markets have had EMV for quite some time. In contrast, most stores in the US have yet to get the necessary certifications/software for EMV contactless so they are typically MSD-only--if contactless is enabled at all. (See below for a list of stores where your card will likely work.)
- I paid for a purchase with Apple/Android/Samsung Pay and still had to sign for it.
Most likely, the store in question does not have EMV contactless enabled (see above question). However, there are instances where CDCVM does not work even with EMV contactless enabled. Restaurants that allow tip adjust, for example--where the tip amount is written on a paper receipt and entered by the staff later--cannot support CDCVM. It may simply be a matter of the merchant's processor or the POS software in use not supporting it too.
Another common reason is if you used a US-issued AmEx card with a mobile wallet. AmEx currently does not allow EMV contactless support in mobile wallets for these cards, so they always run as MSD contactless. Because of this, CDCVM is not supported (with very few exceptions, as noted below).
Note: if you used Samsung Pay, you may have paid with MST instead of NFC. Since MST emulates the magnetic pulses that the terminal receives when swiping a regular card, the normal magstripe rules apply.
- How can I tell whether EMV contactless was used?
An easy way to tell if you have Apple Pay is to pay with a Visa or MC while in airplane mode. Wallet will then show a transaction amount next to "Payment" for the card that was used. Alternatively, EMV-related information will typically print on the receipt (AID, etc.) if EMV contactless was used.
(Non-exhaustive) list of EMV contactless supporting merchants in the US:
- 7-Eleven
- 99 Ranch
- Albertsons (Safeway, Vons, Pak N Save, Jewel, Acme, Shaws, Star, Carrs, Randalls, Tom Thumb, Haggen, Eagle, Lucky UT/SoCal)
- Apple Store*†
- Athleta
- Auntie Anne’s Pretzels
- Banana Republic
- Costco Wholesale
- CVS
- DuaneReade*
- El Pollo Loco
- EG Group US (Quik Stop, Kwik Shop, Tom Thumb, Turkey Hill) Note: cashier must press "Electronic Payment" to activate NFC
- Five Below*
- Five Guys
- GAP
- Grocery Outlet*
- Harmon's Grocery
- H&M*
- Jolibee
- Kohl's*
- Lush Cosmetics*
- Maverik
- McDonald's*
- Meijer
- Old Navy
- Panera Bread
- PetSmart
- Ray's Food Place
- Round Table Pizza
- Royal Farms
- Red Ribbon Bakeshop
- Sheetz
- Sherm's Thunderbird Discount Markets Inc.*
- Sprouts
- Staples*
- Starbucks*
- Subway
- Walgreens*
- Weis Markets
- All businesses that use Square and support contactless*
- All businesses that use Clover and support EMV†**
- All businesses that use First Data standalone terminals (e.g. FD100+FD35, FD130) with EMV enabled**
* CDCVM support confirmed
** CDCVM support depends on store/restaurant
† CDCVM supported in MSD mode
USA contactless payment cards (2022 - 2023)
#241
Join Date: Sep 2014
Posts: 1,723
So I found a Del Taco in Brighton CO with Equinox Luxe 6200m and the nfc field seems very strong on all of the new Equinox pinpad/terminals. I thought it was mentioned before but maybe that was in the old thread as a search in this one resulted in nothing. I went up to SD/ND/MN and most gas stations have ctls at the pump by now and nearly all have it inside besides Holiday which has been rebranded as Circle K and they use the same hardware as Circle K but still no emv contactless on the NCR Radiant. It's been like that for years at this point. The screen appears to be default ncr with a white background with a blue bar. Up there Passport just runs ctls as credit no pin is forced and I believe CDCVM is actually supported as tapping my card resulted in a signature required but tapping a phone did not. I did not realize that Marathon Passport is very similar to Phillips 66/Conoco Passport as the receipt matches and both use MX915s with Passport.
Last edited by scibot; Jul 24, 2022 at 9:50 am
#242
FlyerTalk Evangelist
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Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: San Diego, CA
Programs: GE, Marriott Platinum
Posts: 15,508
Looks like EMV and contactless are finally enabled on the PRONTO TVMs here. (I'm currently using a pass on my phone so I haven't been able to see how well either work yet.) One thing I did notice is that the Ingenico screen only had "insert or swipe card"; the only indication that contactless works is the green light on the reader.
As for the photos I promised the other day:
Way too expensive to just try, unfortunately, but that's how convention food usually goes.
As for the photos I promised the other day:
Way too expensive to just try, unfortunately, but that's how convention food usually goes.
#243
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Virginia City Highlands
Programs: Nothing anymore after 20 years
Posts: 6,900
Is there a limit in the US for card-based contactless payments?
So far I have been I've been tapping overseas-issued card without much problem, like $550 purchases as Save Mart.
So far I have been I've been tapping overseas-issued card without much problem, like $550 purchases as Save Mart.
#244
Moderator: Manufactured Spending
Join Date: Jul 2011
Posts: 6,580
As far as I know, the limit is the same for each card whether it is contactless or inserted.
#245
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Virginia City Highlands
Programs: Nothing anymore after 20 years
Posts: 6,900
#246
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Whatever limit is there is going to be a country based one, and those don't particularly care what country the card is from. For example, the £100 (?) one the UK has.
#247
Moderator: Manufactured Spending
Join Date: Jul 2011
Posts: 6,580
I am just speculating here, but I think in those countries the issue is not the means of transaction, but rather the PIN. There is a certain limit for no CVM, and then above that amount a PIN is needed, hence contactless doesn't work.
#248
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Yep, or more specifically, offline PIN. However, even in those places you can usually tap your mobile device for much higher amounts.
#249
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Virginia City Highlands
Programs: Nothing anymore after 20 years
Posts: 6,900
So in UK if you tap a physical card on a terminal, limit is 100 pounds, but if you tap a phone on the same terminal with the same card in wallet, there is no limit?
#250
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Posts: 15,508
#252
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#253
Moderator: Manufactured Spending
Join Date: Jul 2011
Posts: 6,580
In that case, it seems like it's not the PIN that is the issue. Perhaps the logic is that it is necessary to authenticate yourself by unlocking the phone before paying, so that is a sufficient substitute. But then, why is there a limit when tapping a physical card?
#254
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Window Seat
Programs: National Executive, HHonors Gold, IHG Platinum, Hyatt Visitor
Posts: 2,495
So I found a Del Taco in Brighton CO with Equinox Luxe 6200m and the nfc field seems very strong on all of the new Equinox pinpad/terminals. I thought it was mentioned before but maybe that was in the old thread as a search in this one resulted in nothing. I went up to SD/ND/MN and most gas stations have ctls at the pump by now and nearly all have it inside besides Holiday which has been rebranded as Circle K and they use the same hardware as Circle K but still no emv contactless on the NCR Radiant. It's been like that for years at this point. The screen appears to be default ncr with a white background with a blue bar. Up there Passport just runs ctls as credit no pin is forced and I believe CDCVM is actually supported as tapping my card resulted in a signature required but tapping a phone did not. I did not realize that Marathon Passport is very similar to Phillips 66/Conoco Passport as the receipt matches and both use MX915s with Passport.
So Circle K must have changed the name on the Holiday Stores but they did not bother to update the POS system to the Circle K POS system. Circle K did finally get rid of all the zip code prompts with its POS system though at least in CA and in CO they got rid of the zip code prompts everywhere (pump, inside, etc.).
I see more and more people tapping cards. It is great. I shake my head at these places like Wal Mart and Kroger who still don't allow Contactless. Have a Wal Mart who just replaced pinpads with the new Lanes too (same as Home Depot has) and the NFC light is there and just blinking all the time. It is probably more frustrating with Wal Mart knowing the enabled it with those pinpads in Canada. Then again Kroger could enable it with the flip of a switch too since they do have it enabled and working at QFC. So I guess it is equally frustrating.
Do merchants pay more to process a Fallback transaction than a standard Chip/NFC transaction?
#255
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Posts: 15,508
Additionally, a lot of countries drastically increased their contactless limits due to COVID such that it's now typically high enough for the vast majority of purchases. That could make it difficult to run into any limits a country has depending on how you spend your money when traveling.
I see more and more people tapping cards. It is great. I shake my head at these places like Wal Mart and Kroger who still don't allow Contactless. Have a Wal Mart who just replaced pinpads with the new Lanes too (same as Home Depot has) and the NFC light is there and just blinking all the time. It is probably more frustrating with Wal Mart knowing the enabled it with those pinpads in Canada. Then again Kroger could enable it with the flip of a switch too since they do have it enabled and working at QFC. So I guess it is equally frustrating.
Although thinking about it more, a belief that people are going to prefer curbside pickup way more than NFC payment over time shouldn't preclude the latter. I mean, my local Vons has both and the technology/IT at Albertsons isn't the best, so you'd think Walmart of all places could do so too.