UAL 1Q 2013 call/results - Thursday 4/25/13
#331
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 4,645
I believe domestic prices have increased significantly in DEN. Price to ORD for a trip in two weeks was $700+. The price on Southwest was $250.
Similarly, prices this week between DEN and PDX are now $450-700 for a trip is three weeks out. F9 and WN are between $280-380.
It will be interesting to see the next set of financial numbers to learn whether UA is actually getting people to pay the significantly higher fares in enough volume to make up for people booking away to other carriers. I've been booking other carriers more than any other time in my life. I can't believe this situation will be a good thing for UA's financials.
The many changes at UA have fundamentally changed the way I book travel. In the past I'd go to the UA website exclusively. Now, I start at Kayak. If the plane, schedule or price is better than UA. UA won't get the booking.
Similarly, prices this week between DEN and PDX are now $450-700 for a trip is three weeks out. F9 and WN are between $280-380.
It will be interesting to see the next set of financial numbers to learn whether UA is actually getting people to pay the significantly higher fares in enough volume to make up for people booking away to other carriers. I've been booking other carriers more than any other time in my life. I can't believe this situation will be a good thing for UA's financials.
The many changes at UA have fundamentally changed the way I book travel. In the past I'd go to the UA website exclusively. Now, I start at Kayak. If the plane, schedule or price is better than UA. UA won't get the booking.
#332
Original Poster
Join Date: Feb 2008
Programs: 6 year GS, now 2MM Jeff-ugee, *wood LTPlt, SkyPeso PLT
Posts: 6,526
With that, welcome to FT, we look forward to your posting ANALYSIS to back up your defense of UAL's "savvy" management.
Simply saying something trite like "no analyst is perfect" does not count as refuting my basic point.
I said the current management teams (plural) at the major airlines (plural) are the most savvy in years. Most investors and professional analysts are savvy enough to know that the merger and integration of multi-billion dollar global companies is difficult and time consuming and that the legacy carriers are at different steps in the process. Did UA's management under-deliver in 2012? Absolutely. At the same time, they are dealing with a s*** load of headwinds and are not the incompetent failures some like to portray them as.
As you yourself pointed out COs management team was very experienced. They also had a string of mergers as examples of what worked and did not work.
Had CO management been intelligent ("savvy") they would have learned (1) from TWA/AA, that cutting FF benefits dramatically will drive away high value connecting (non-hub traffic). AA lost most of the high value TWA traffic as a result of how they integrated the FF programs, and in particular getting rid of TWAs upgrade rules. (2) from HP/US they would have learned that having labor agreements hammered out early, when everyone was not embittered by the merger process itself, was key, and that choosing the cheapest computer system (in specific a system called SHARES) does not work well and causes massive disruption (3) From HP/US, and their crashing yields, they would have learned that dramatic cuts in on-board service levels and the FF program (specifically upgrades) will drive away high value traffic. (4) Then from Delta they should have learned (a) that early cross fleeting impacts operational performance, (b) that increasing service levels helped to offset any cuts in the FF program, (c) that early labor agreements makes the integration run smoothly, and (d) that working to standardize product at a higher level attracts traffic.
Amazingly, UAs management ignored every single one of these lessons learned. Rather than improving on what happened before (and avoiding the mistakes) they repeated every single mistake from past mergers and did none of the things that had worked well before. I don't call that "savvy" I call that pig headed and stupid. And oh, they also did not solicited any customer input before implementing their plan, nor proactive respond when issues arose. I call that pig headed. They acted like a monopoly business that could tell their customers to pound sand. This merger will be a case study in business schools of what not to do for years to come.
Doug Parker has repeatedly noted that he will not be making the same mistakes.
The street has enough folks who will look a little deeper that UAL has continued to trail other airlines, and until UA shows REAL increases in yield (considering comps and the build in merger synergies) compaired to its peers, and does so without outsized cuts in capacity, I will continue to say - and correctly - that UALs revenue performance sucks.
come on, hope this is not they type of analysis you give your banking clients. As you yourself pointed out, CO had a very experienced management team. What they lacked was judgment, and any ability to do new things/try new things. What they were was arrogant, and ignored the experiences of prior airline mergers.
So why would American based fliers not fly foreign airlines which have mostly higher service levels? Well a large part of it is FF programs, and with UA either GPUs, access to better seats, or going for GS status. other than this, a FF program is not a driver of business.
But absent that driver why would anyone chose UA? Yes, on some routing, UA is still competitive (facing some Chinese airlines, or second teir airlines, or when the competition does not have good Business/F seats) but much of the remaining traffic is moored only by the FF program. As people start to see that GPUs have less use (more like DLs SWUs) and GS has been watered down and become a give away to managed corporate accounts, there is less and less reason to fly UA internationally. Comparative yeilds then fall.
At this point, UA still has a great network (although Dl is rapidly catching up) but other than this it has become a commodity carrier competing on price. As DLs network surpasses UAs, UA loses access to USs network and the SE coverage gets spotty, and US/AA integrate, shortly UAL will find itself with the worst network of the big three, and they will need something else to compete on.
So far I have seen nothing to show that the "savvy" management team has any answer other than to keep shrinking the airline, as they lose more and more high value passengers, to try to keep yields from falling.
If you disagree with this competitive assessment, post your own, we all look forward to reading it.
Last edited by spin88; May 29, 2013 at 9:51 am
#333
Join Date: Jan 2005
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Posts: 9,454
Any suggestion that UA somehow missed an opportunity before the merger to quickly resolve labor disputes that have dragged on for years post-merger is pure revisionism, in my book.
#334
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"Oblivious." "Arrogant." "Obstinate." "Targeting mediocrity." "Taking customers for granted." "Vindictive toward HVFs."
...they repeated every single mistake from past mergers and did none of the things that had worked well before. I don't call that "savvy" I call that pig headed and stupid... They acted like a monopoly business that could tell their customers to pound sand. This merger will be a case study in business schools of what not to do for years to come.
Doug Parker has repeatedly noted that he will not be making the same mistakes.
Doug Parker has repeatedly noted that he will not be making the same mistakes.
Originally Posted by spin88
UA still has a great network (although Dl is rapidly catching up) but other than this it has become a commodity carrier competing on price. As DLs network surpasses UAs, UA loses access to USs network and the SE coverage gets spotty, and US/AA integrate, shortly UAL will find itself with the worst network of the big three, and they will need something else to compete on.
#335
Join Date: May 2013
Posts: 3,361
I specifically challenged you to explain how this analysis has not been a cheerleader or more importantly WRONG about UA at nearly every stage in the game. I posted a years worth of his predictions/statements showing he has been mostly flat out wrong (and where he was not wrong that UA would go up, UA underperformed everyone else). Saying he is an "independent analyst" (something we all know is not true in the sense most folks would see as independent, he is part of the investment/banking community which overall and overtime have massively buy oriented recommendations and are there to support investment banking) is not an answer to his accuracy, or my basic comment that a cheerleader for increased fees and for UAs approach was not exactly an unbiased source.
Simply saying something trite like "no analyst is perfect" does not count as refuting my basic point.
Simply saying something trite like "no analyst is perfect" does not count as refuting my basic point.
I am not going to debate the independence of analysts with you: that's a serious legal issue far outside my scope.
As you yourself pointed out COs management team was very experienced. They also had a string of mergers as examples of what worked and did not work.
Had CO management been intelligent ("savvy") they would have learned (1) from TWA/AA, that cutting FF benefits dramatically will drive away high value connecting (non-hub traffic). AA lost most of the high value TWA traffic as a result of how they integrated the FF programs, and in particular getting rid of TWAs upgrade rules. (2) from HP/US they would have learned that having labor agreements hammered out early, when everyone was not embittered by the merger process itself, was key, and that choosing the cheapest computer system (in specific a system called SHARES) does not work well and causes massive disruption (3) From HP/US, and their crashing yields, they would have learned that dramatic cuts in on-board service levels and the FF program (specifically upgrades) will drive away high value traffic. (4) Then from Delta they should have learned (a) that early cross fleeting impacts operational performance, (b) that increasing service levels helped to offset any cuts in the FF program, (c) that early labor agreements makes the integration run smoothly, and (d) that working to standardize product at a higher level attracts traffic.
Amazingly, UAs management ignored every single one of these lessons learned. Rather than improving on what happened before (and avoiding the mistakes) they repeated every single mistake from past mergers and did none of the things that had worked well before. I don't call that "savvy" I call that pig headed and stupid. And oh, they also did not solicited any customer input before implementing their plan, nor proactive respond when issues arose. I call that pig headed. They acted like a monopoly business that could tell their customers to pound sand. This merger will be a case study in business schools of what not to do for years to come.
Doug Parker has repeatedly noted that he will not be making the same mistakes.
Had CO management been intelligent ("savvy") they would have learned (1) from TWA/AA, that cutting FF benefits dramatically will drive away high value connecting (non-hub traffic). AA lost most of the high value TWA traffic as a result of how they integrated the FF programs, and in particular getting rid of TWAs upgrade rules. (2) from HP/US they would have learned that having labor agreements hammered out early, when everyone was not embittered by the merger process itself, was key, and that choosing the cheapest computer system (in specific a system called SHARES) does not work well and causes massive disruption (3) From HP/US, and their crashing yields, they would have learned that dramatic cuts in on-board service levels and the FF program (specifically upgrades) will drive away high value traffic. (4) Then from Delta they should have learned (a) that early cross fleeting impacts operational performance, (b) that increasing service levels helped to offset any cuts in the FF program, (c) that early labor agreements makes the integration run smoothly, and (d) that working to standardize product at a higher level attracts traffic.
Amazingly, UAs management ignored every single one of these lessons learned. Rather than improving on what happened before (and avoiding the mistakes) they repeated every single mistake from past mergers and did none of the things that had worked well before. I don't call that "savvy" I call that pig headed and stupid. And oh, they also did not solicited any customer input before implementing their plan, nor proactive respond when issues arose. I call that pig headed. They acted like a monopoly business that could tell their customers to pound sand. This merger will be a case study in business schools of what not to do for years to come.
Doug Parker has repeatedly noted that he will not be making the same mistakes.
AA did not lose most of the high-value TW traffic because of upgrade changes. AA's yield erosion after the TW acquisition was driven initially by a weakening economy and then 9/11.
HP/US's domestic yields haven't crashed, relative to their peers, since the merger.
What I call pig headed is the assumption that because UA couldn't avoid the issues encountered in previous mergers, UA's management must have ignored every single lesson learned.
So, you are the type of banker that does not look beyond the top line number? In this very thread, and earlier ones many many people have looked in some depth at the Q4 and Q1 numbers in light of (a) comps, (b) one time events, (c) the synergies UA should be getting on the revenue side ($200M a quarter), and (d) capacity cuts. When looked at other than on a superficial level UAs numbers are horrible.
The street has enough folks who will look a little deeper that UAL has continued to trail other airlines, and until UA shows REAL increases in yield (considering comps and the build in merger synergies) compaired to its peers, and does so without outsized cuts in capacity, I will continue to say - and correctly - that UALs revenue performance sucks.
The street has enough folks who will look a little deeper that UAL has continued to trail other airlines, and until UA shows REAL increases in yield (considering comps and the build in merger synergies) compaired to its peers, and does so without outsized cuts in capacity, I will continue to say - and correctly - that UALs revenue performance sucks.
For what its worth, the only airline that has recently managed to increase yields without outsized cuts in capacity is Alaska. You continue to ignore basic facts, like how DL's yield growth is the result of very aggressive capacity reductions.
So why would American based fliers not fly foreign airlines which have mostly higher service levels? Well a large part of it is FF programs, and with UA either GPUs, access to better seats, or going for GS status. other than this, a FF program is not a driver of business.
#336
Join Date: Jun 2011
Location: Colorado
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Posts: 551
At this point, UA still has a great network (although Dl is rapidly catching up) but other than this it has become a commodity carrier competing on price. As DLs network surpasses UAs, UA loses access to USs network and the SE coverage gets spotty, and US/AA integrate, shortly UAL will find itself with the worst network of the big three, and they will need something else to compete on.
#337
FlyerTalk Evangelist
Join Date: Apr 2008
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Any basis in this "fact"? I'd hazard a guess it's the other way around. Inertia would likely take most casual flyers (i.e., not FTers) to "my local airline" over "that exotic sounding foreign one", given a similar price level.
#338
Join Date: May 2013
Posts: 3,361
My statement is based on O&D traffic data. Any casual observer could look at routes where US and foreign carriers directly compete, like NYC-LHR/CDG/FRA or LAX-NRT/HKG/SYD, to see that foreign carriers have a significantly larger share of the market than their US peers. On European routes, the foreign carrier likely has higher costs too.
#339
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Austin, TX
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I am not a genius, but I do work in the securities industry. I am almost certain that fly18725 posting as he currently is would be considered problematic by the regulators (if thy found out). If I were him, I'd be done here.
#340
FlyerTalk Evangelist
Join Date: May 2001
Location: LAX; AA EXP, MM; HH Gold
Posts: 31,789
http://hub.aa.com/en/nr/pressrelease...h-quarter-2011
As a result of the slight reduction in capacity, AA increased its mainline PRASM by 5.6% in 2012.
How did UA perform in 2012 compared to 2011? Mainline yield up 0.6% on 1.4% reduction in capacity. Mainline PRASM up 0.8%. During 2012, AA overtook UA on mainline yield and PRASM.
#341
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My statement is based on O&D traffic data. Any casual observer could look at routes where US and foreign carriers directly compete, like NYC-LHR/CDG/FRA or LAX-NRT/HKG/SYD, to see that foreign carriers have a significantly larger share of the market than their US peers. On European routes, the foreign carrier likely has higher costs too.
#342
Join Date: May 2013
Posts: 3,361
Your threat is taken under advisement.
#343
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I think the desirability of foreign carriers is dependent on their location and reputation.
For example, Cathay Pacific dominates traffic between North America and Hong Kong, but that's due to their hub at HKG and their reputation as a first-world airline with a better quality than UA or DL. Compare the CX market share between HKG and N America to the mainland Chinese carriers between USA and mainland China. Among USA-orginating traffic, UA, DL and AA own that market - very few Americans are choosing to fly the Chinese carriers across the Pacific. The DOT has mentioned in its route cases the overwhelming preference of Americans to fly domestic USA-based airlines to China compared to Chinese carriers.
SQ is a very high-quality airline and many rational travelers choose it ahead of any other choice. No surprise there.
Similarly, QF dominates the USA-Australia market compared to UA. Doesn't hurt that Australia-originating traffic is very strong compared to USA-originating traffic. Virgin Australia and Delta have made small inroads but QF still dominates.
Europe? Many European airlines are high quality and preferred over USA-based choices, but "buy American" rules have historically helped the domestic carriers.
For example, Cathay Pacific dominates traffic between North America and Hong Kong, but that's due to their hub at HKG and their reputation as a first-world airline with a better quality than UA or DL. Compare the CX market share between HKG and N America to the mainland Chinese carriers between USA and mainland China. Among USA-orginating traffic, UA, DL and AA own that market - very few Americans are choosing to fly the Chinese carriers across the Pacific. The DOT has mentioned in its route cases the overwhelming preference of Americans to fly domestic USA-based airlines to China compared to Chinese carriers.
SQ is a very high-quality airline and many rational travelers choose it ahead of any other choice. No surprise there.
Similarly, QF dominates the USA-Australia market compared to UA. Doesn't hurt that Australia-originating traffic is very strong compared to USA-originating traffic. Virgin Australia and Delta have made small inroads but QF still dominates.
Europe? Many European airlines are high quality and preferred over USA-based choices, but "buy American" rules have historically helped the domestic carriers.
#344
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Yup - look at NYC-CDG. AF runs the A380 (and has a number of flights per day) - but there are 3 US carriers running that route, vs. one from France. Can make the same argument for AMS, FRA, etc.