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Old Mar 17, 2020, 12:54 am
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Coronavirus in Germany

Update on entry rules: Peoples Republic of China (excluding the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region) is classified as an area of variants of concern in which a variant of particular concern threatens to emerge

https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/...ublicationFile

Changes since last amendment As of 0 a.m. (midnight) on 9 January 2023, the Peoples Republic of China (excluding the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region) is classified as an area of variants of concern in which a variant of particular concern threatens to emerge (see below for information regarding corresponding obligations to furnish proof before entry and/or obligations for random testing after entry into Germany). On account of the dynamic development of infection rates, short-notice changes to classification are possible at any time.

Note: As of 0 a.m. (midnight) on 7 January 2023, with the entry into force of the Eighth Ordinance amending the Coronavirus Entry Regulations, the previous category of areas of variants of concern (an area of variants of concern in which a variant of particular concern already exists) is complemented by an additional, new category:

An area of variants of concern in which a variant of particular concern threatens to emerge. Classifying an area as such is associated with an obligation to furnish proof upon entry into Germany (through proof of testing using a nucleic acid test (PCR) or PoC antigen test).

To help detect potential newly emerging or re-emerging particularly dangerous virus variants, the newly introduced section 5a of the Ordinance on Coronavirus Entry Regulations enables the competent authorities to require additional random testing after entry into Germany from areas of variants of concern.

There is no obligation to register before entry into Germany.

An obligation to quarantine (obligation to self-isolate) upon entry into Germany or a ban on carriage still only applies for regions classified as areas of variants of concern, in which a variant of particular concern already exists. The criterion for distinction is therefore whether a variant of particular concern already exists or (only) threatens to emerge.

Since beginning of April almost all rules and restrictions have been lifted!

Currently, there are no general borders closure, but see link below for restrictions. There are still controls at certain borders, but in general free movement with the European Union is possible. Currently no country is listed as a high risk area or a virus variant area. Please always check the current list at Robert-Koch-Institut (RKI) since it can change.

There are also quarantine requirements if you travel to Germany from a virus variant country. Among those are all those, who are on the list of the

The Federal Ministry of Health as set up a homepage with FAQ for those travelling to Germany. Addition information could be found on the homepage of the ministry of foreign affairs (Auswrtiges Amt)


Corona rules in Germany
In general all restrictions have been lifted. Restaurants, bars, clubs, museums, sport venues are open and can be entered without a mask or any additional checks. Only exceptions are:
Public transport: Almost in every state a FFP-2 mask is required
Hospitals, assisted living homes or other institutions with vulnerable people: A FFP-2 mask is required

3G or 2G rule (currently not applied)
If you travel around Germany you will come across the 3G or 2G rules. The G stands for
- Geimpft / Vaccinated
- Genesen / Recovered
- Getested / Tested

3G means that you must be either fully vaccinated, recovered or tested to enter a location
2G means you must be either fully vaccinated or recovered to enter a location. A negative test is NOT sufficient
In addition you need will often need an FFP2 mask.

If you see something like 2G+ or 2G Plus it means that in addition to your fully vaccination or recovery you MUST provide a negative test!

The simplest way to proof your vaccination or recovery is a digital EU certificate. If you are a tourists without access to such a certificate the yellow WHO vaccination passport is sufficient or for Americans your CDC card. Always have some kind of identification ready. Some locations are not familiar with the CDC card and you might need to discuss with them.In addition the official rule is fuzzy and leaves open what a comparable proof of vaccination is. See below:

Es muss sich um ein digitales COVID-Zertifikat der EU oder einen vergleichbaren Impfnachweis in digitaler oder verkrperter Form (Papierform) in deutscher, englischer, franzsischer, italienischer oder spanischer Sprache handeln. Abfotografierte verkrperte Nachweise gelten nicht als digitale Nachweise. Nachweise in digitaler Form sollten vom berechtigten Aussteller digital ausgestellt und digital dem Berechtigten bermittelt worden sein.

It must be a digital EU COVID certificate or a comparable proof of vaccination in digital or physical form (paper form) in German, English, French, Italian or Spanish. Photographed embodied evidence is not considered digital evidence. Evidence in digital form should have been issued digitally by the authorized issuer and transmitted digitally to the authorized person.

"Local Hotspot meassures" in Germany are possible

In case of high incident rate each state can decided to reimplement additional measures. Please check the websites of the individual states for more information

Curfew / limitation of movement
There are NO curfews

Gatherings
There are NO limitations

Travel
Check the current travel rules at Re-Open Europe - Germany Document checklist

Travellers over the age of 12 must carry with them proof of vaccination, recovery or a negative test result (PCR or antigen). Documents equivalent to the 'EU Digital COVID Certificate' (EUDCC) are accepted if they meet the same requirements:
  • Proof of vaccination after receiving full vaccination. Vaccine certificates are valid for 270 days. Vaccines authorised by the European Union (EU) or vaccines which are licensed in a third country and identical in formulation to a vaccine in the EU are accepted.
Or
  • Proof of recovery showing a positive PCR test result carried out at least 28 days but no more than 90 days prior.
Or
  • Negative result to a test taken no earlier than 48 hours before the actual time or scheduled time of entry. Where entry takes place using a carrier, the scheduled time of departure is decisive.
Entry from high-risk and virus variant countries/areas

Special rules apply to travellers arriving in Germany from countries designated as "high-risk" or "virus variant." High-risk areas are where there is an increased risk of infection or where there are other indications that there is such risk; virus variant areas can be areas with widespread occurence of a mutant strain of the virus that is not prevalent in Germany. With only a few exceptions, including German citizens, airlines are prohibited from carrying persons from areas of variant concern.

Although no countries or areas are currently identified as high-risk or virus variant, this situation may change at short notice:
  • Travellers arriving from such international risk areas must complete the Digital Registration on Entry form before they arrive.
  • Travellers entering Germany following a stay in a high-risk area enter home quarantine for 10 days. Home quarantine can be ended early by submitting proof of vaccination or of recovery via the upload portal Digital Registration on Entry. If these documents were already submitted, no quarantine is necessary. For all others, quarantine can only end with a negative test result.
  • Travellers approved for entry from a stay in an area of variant concern enter home quarantine for 14 days. At the time of entry they must present their carrier with a negative PCR test result. Proof of vaccination or recovery does not suffice. In the context of cross-border traffic into Germany, this proof may be demanded by the Federal Police. If using a carrier to enter Germany, the PCR test result must be less than 48 hours old at the time of the scheduled start of the journey.
  • Furthermore, the German authorities may require travellers who spent time in an area of variant concern to take additional PCR tests after entry.
  • Children who have stayed in a high-risk area are no longer required to enter quarantine on arrival.
Learn more

Federal Ministry of Health



Social Life
No limitations.

Sport
No limitations

The general rules are summarized
  • FFP2 mask for public transportation and hospitals
  • General hygienic rules recommended

Federal Government
Information on the homepage of the Federal Government in Berlin

There might be some difference as of today for the federal states:

Federal States

Baden-Wrttemberg
Information on Homepage

Bavaria (Bayern)
Information on homepage

Mandatory to wear FFP2 mask in public transportation.

Berlin
Information on homepage

Brandenburg
Information on homepage. You need to look for the different information There seems to be no special page.

Bremen
Information on homepage

Hamburg
Information on homepage


Hesse (Hessen)
Information on homepage

Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen)
Information on homepage

Mecklenburg-Vorpommen
Information on homepage

North Rhine - Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen)
Information on homepage

Rhineland Palantine (Rheinland-Pflaz)
Information on homepage

Saarland
Information on homepage.

Saxonia (Sachsen)
Information on Homepage

Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-Anhalt)
Information on Homepage / detailed information Homepage

Schleswig-Holstein
Information on Homepage

Thuringia (Thringen)
Information on Homepage


Related discussions threads about travel in / to Germany

Summer tourism in Germany
Quarantine rules relaxed (May 2021)
Covid19 testing in FRA / MUC


Updated on April 22st 2022










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Coronavirus in Germany

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Old Jan 10, 2021 | 4:33 am
  #76  
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I have updated the Wiki.
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Old Jan 12, 2021 | 7:23 am
  #77  
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In Bayern it will be mandatory from Monday to wear a FFP2 masks in shops and public transport:
https://www.tagesspiegel.de/wissen/c.../25560996.html
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Old Feb 13, 2021 | 6:46 am
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The restrictions are prolonged till March 08, 2021. Some federal states have lifted some restrictions. But this is only that hairdressers are allowed to open. Non essential shops are still closed and travel is only allowed for non leisrure reasons.
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Old Feb 18, 2021 | 7:52 am
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There are now border controls and entry restrictions in place at the land borders between Czechia and Bavaria, and Austrian Tyrol and Bavaria. This is a temporary measure, though I'm not aware that a date has been set to remove it.

https://www.dw.com/en/germany-to-rei...ria/a-56548704
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Old Apr 12, 2021 | 8:22 am
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As a non-German speaker, I have done my best reading the federal and state websites about Coronavirus travel regulations. Fortunately, there is some information available in English, and of course Google Translate is helpful. But maybe the German experts can confirm if my understanding is accurate

I been asked to accompany an elderly US citizen family member on a visit to Germany next week, for urgent medical treatment. Annual travel insurance cover is already in place and has already been updated to cover this potential trip. No bookings have been made yet. Does the following understanding appear to be correct?

1. Foreign citizens (including US citizens) can enter Germany for the purposes of urgent medical treatment, not available in their home country, if the appropriate forms are completed by the physician in Germany. Details here.

2. The person travelling for treatment can have one or two people accompanying them (also see link above).

3. The US is currently considered a risk area, not a high risk area, not a variant area.

4. If travelling from a risk area, Hesse requires 10 days’ quarantine, with test to release after 5 days. This does not apply to those in transit.

5. If travelling from a risk area, North Rhine - Westphalia requires no quarantine with a negative test.

6. All travellers are fully vaccinated with EMA-authorised vaccines, and this will make no difference in terms of German requirements.

If my understanding is correct, then perhaps the following plan will be possible:

1. Fly USA - Frankfurt nonstop, with the completed forms above, and negative tests less than 48 hours before arrival in Germany.

2. Hire a car at FRA, then drive to Cologne. Is car hire permitted for non-tourist purposes?

3. Stay in a hotel in Cologne, near the hospital. Are hotel stays permitted for non-tourist purposes?

4. The treatment takes 3-4 days. When the treatment is complete, drive back to FRA, then take a nonstop flight to the US.

Of course, state regulations can change by next week, and no doubt the airline will not be familiar with this process. But it would be helpful to know if this plan should in theory be possible, or if not, what modifications should be made.

Edit to add:

I should also mention that of course the digital registration entry requirement would also be completed.

Of concern, I do not see the medical exemption listed in Timatic.

Last edited by ExpatExp; Apr 12, 2021 at 8:41 am
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Old Apr 12, 2021 | 8:26 am
  #81  
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Originally Posted by ExpatExp
As a non-German speaker, I have done my best reading the federal and state websites about Coronavirus travel regulations. Fortunately, there is some information available in English, and of course Google Translate is helpful. But maybe the German experts can confirm if my understanding is accurate

I been asked to accompany an elderly US citizen family member on a visit to Germany next week, for urgent medical treatment. Annual travel insurance cover is already in place and has already been updated to cover this potential trip. No bookings have been made yet. Does the following understanding appear to be correct?

1. Foreign citizens (including US citizens) can enter Germany for the purposes of urgent medical treatment, not available in their home country, if the appropriate forms are completed by the physician in Germany. Details here.

2. The person travelling for treatment can have one or two people accompanying them (also see link above).

3. The US is currently considered a risk area, not a high risk area, not a variant area.

4. If travelling from a risk area, Hesse requires 10 days quarantine, with test to release after 5 days. This does not apply to those in transit.

5. If travelling from a risk area, North Rhine - Westphalia requires no quarantine with a negative test.

6. All travellers are fully vaccinated with EMA-authorised vaccines, and this will make no difference in terms of German requirements.

If my understanding is correct, then perhaps the following plan will be possible:

1. Fly USA - Frankfurt nonstop, with the completed forms above, and negative tests less than 48 hours before arrival in Germany.

2. Hire a car at FRA, then drive to Cologne. Is car hire permitted for non-tourist purposes?

3. Stay in a hotel in Cologne, near the hospital. Are hotel stays permitted for non-tourist purposes?

4. The treatment takes 3-4 days. When the treatment is complete, drive back to Frankfurt, then take a nonstop flight to the US.

Of course, state regulations can change by next week, and no doubt the airline will not be familiar with this process. But it would be helpful to know if this plan should in theory be possible, or if not, what modifications should be made!
In theory this is correct. I suggest, however, that you email the Federal Police in FRA, who will give you an answer which is useful to have and print out. The email address is:

[email protected]
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Old Apr 12, 2021 | 11:10 am
  #82  
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I agree with LondonElite - your plan appears doable, but better have a response from the German border police in case there are questions during boarding or immigration.

The missing information in Timatic about medical exemptions could be a problem - for many airlines, Timatic is the authoritative source for all things immigration, so I am not 100% sure even an official response from the German border police would help should the airline decide to prevent you from boarding based on Timatic. Not sure how to deal with this, to be honest.

Originally Posted by ExpatExp
1. Fly USA - Frankfurt nonstop, with the completed forms above, and negative tests less than 48 hours before arrival in Germany.
Yes. Note that 48 hours refers to the time when the probe was taken, not when the result became available.

2. Hire a car at FRA, then drive to Cologne. Is car hire permitted for non-tourist purposes?

3. Stay in a hotel in Cologne, near the hospital. Are hotel stays permitted for non-tourist purposes?
Hotel stays are permitted for non-tourist purposes, and car hire is permitted for any purpose. Better make a rental car reservation in advance - car hire companies reduced their fleets and are sometimes short of cars.
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Old Apr 17, 2021 | 10:06 am
  #83  
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The Robert Koch Institute has indicated that the UK is no longer a risk area:

https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/...ublicationFile

What does this mean for travel from the UK? In my case I have business reasons to enter Germany and it seems that I can travel to Germany from 18th April without having to quarantine, although I still need a 48-hour PCR test. I would expect that I would also only need an invitiation letter from my business partner to enable entry to Germany. Is this too simplistic an assumption?
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Old Apr 17, 2021 | 11:07 am
  #84  
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Originally Posted by Ardecos
The Robert Koch Institute has indicated that the UK is no longer a risk area:

https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/...ublicationFile

What does this mean for travel from the UK? In my case I have business reasons to enter Germany and it seems that I can travel to Germany from 18th April without having to quarantine, although I still need a 48-hour PCR test. I would expect that I would also only need an invitiation letter from my business partner to enable entry to Germany. Is this too simplistic an assumption?
Thanks for sharing some good news! According to UKGov's updated info you can enter from 18 April but only avoid quarantine from 28 April: https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-ad...y-requirements

You'll also as you mention need a negative test result within 48 hours of arrival. If you've been in any other countries which are still on the risk list in the previous 10 days this may impact the requirement to quarantine and/or to complete the passenger locator form.

I don't think you would necessarily need a letter of referral as you would be entitled to enter for any reason within the terms of the Schengen visa waiver [EDIT: assuming you're entering on a non-EEA passport], but if you want to be sure I guess it wouldn't hurt.

Naturally you'll need to keep an eye on current Covid restrictions, which are different by state and may change quickly locally if case numbers rise (plus there are ongoing discussions about further national restrictions). In many areas only essential shops are open and in some cases residents are subject to a curfew.

Last edited by mustafina; Apr 17, 2021 at 12:28 pm
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Old Apr 21, 2021 | 10:37 pm
  #85  
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Anyone in Germany can answer this: I have a 2 day stay in FRA coming up and exempt from quarantine. Is there any restaurants/bars/pubs open? Not sure of the current situation.
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Old Apr 22, 2021 | 12:07 am
  #86  
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Originally Posted by SteveHK
Anyone in Germany can answer this: I have a 2 day stay in FRA coming up and exempt from quarantine. Is there any restaurants/bars/pubs open? Not sure of the current situation.
I'm not in Hessen, but I don't think so. According to this, only takeaway food is available and all pubs are shut.

https://www.hessen.de/fuer-buerger/c...ten-und-hotels
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Old Apr 22, 2021 | 12:47 am
  #87  
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Originally Posted by mustafina
Thanks for sharing some good news! According to UKGov's updated info you can enter from 18 April but only avoid quarantine from 28 April: https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-ad...y-requirements

You'll also as you mention need a negative test result within 48 hours of arrival. If you've been in any other countries which are still on the risk list in the previous 10 days this may impact the requirement to quarantine and/or to complete the passenger locator form.

I don't think you would necessarily need a letter of referral as you would be entitled to enter for any reason within the terms of the Schengen visa waiver [EDIT: assuming you're entering on a non-EEA passport], but if you want to be sure I guess it wouldn't hurt.

Naturally you'll need to keep an eye on current Covid restrictions, which are different by state and may change quickly locally if case numbers rise (plus there are ongoing discussions about further national restrictions). In many areas only essential shops are open and in some cases residents are subject to a curfew.
No, a PCR test is now required before boarding, not after arriving.
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Old Apr 22, 2021 | 12:50 am
  #88  
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Originally Posted by mustafina
I'm not in Hessen, but I don't think so. According to this, only takeaway food is available and all pubs are shut.
Yep - and prepare for a curfew after 10pm
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Old Apr 22, 2021 | 12:50 am
  #89  
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Originally Posted by SteveHK
Anyone in Germany can answer this: I have a 2 day stay in FRA coming up and exempt from quarantine. Is there any restaurants/bars/pubs open? Not sure of the current situation.
Not for sitting service, whether outdoor or indoor. There will be open for take away service and delivery (via Lieferando app typically). There might or might not be a curfew when you are there (things are changing a lot every week), there might or might not be shopping under appointment.
One thing for sure: hotels are forbidden for leisure stay so your 2 days stay must be professional or you must stay with a friends (Which might also be forbidden).
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Old Apr 22, 2021 | 12:53 am
  #90  
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Originally Posted by LondonElite
No, a PCR test is now required before boarding, not after arriving.
Absolutely correct, and sorry for the poor wording. I should have said "up to 48 hours before arrival". Forgot that there was once a post-arrival testing option.. 🙄

[EDIT] According to RKI, LAMP and TMA tests are also accepted, as are antigen tests, as long as they meet WHO standards.

Last edited by mustafina; Apr 22, 2021 at 12:59 am
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