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Lost baggage /luggage delay, loss, damage - advice, compensation, etc. master thread

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Old Jan 3, 2016, 9:48 am
FlyerTalk Forums Expert How-Tos and Guides
Last edit by: Prospero
Note: Live AA baggage tracking became available 15 Sep 2015. Bags are scanned at several points, and using the app you can generally see where your bags are. Not all airports have this capability.

Originally Posted by LPDAL
Bags at hubs are “mega scanned” or scanned at every point of contact. The first point of scan would most likely be the sorter where the bag is sent to the corresponding belt where the flight is being loaded.

Bags that miss their flights are delivered to the expeditor(s) who handle IROPS bags and send them on their way. Most likely, the bag is sent on the next AA flight. We are able to send bags on various other airlines but sending them on our own metal is always preferable.
Track your bags Link
September 18, 2015:

Hello, Addressee,
AAdvantage <status tier> Number:

You can now follow your checked bags from check-in to carousel with your smartphone, laptop or tablet. See real-time information about your bag's status, including when your bag is checked in, on a plane or at baggage claim. All you need is your bag tag number or your record locator.

And, if your flight has Wi-Fi onboard, you can track your bags in the air for free.

Here's how to get started:
  • Go to aa.com/baggage
  • Click "Track your bags"
  • Enter your last name and bag tag # or record locator

Keep track of your bags from check-in to touchdown using your record locator or bag tag number.
NOTE: On itineraries with more than one airline, the responsible airline for lost or delayed baggage is the final carrier; that carrier's procedures may differ from AA's. In any case, most do require if you arrive at your destination and your baggage has not arrived (or has been damaged), be sure to fill out a baggage claim form prior to leaving the airport

What if I need clothing or toiletries because my baggage is missing?

Link

Reimbursement

We will reimburse you for items you need immediately while away from home without your bags. Within 45 days of your delay, please send us:

Your 13-character file reference number
A copy of your ticket receipt and baggage claim checks
Your original, dated, itemized receipts

Send verification items to:

American Airlines Central Baggage
4000 East Sky Harbor Boulevard
Phoenix, AZ 85034

Fax: 480-693-2305
American Airlines: Delayed Baggage: Baggage delayed less than 5 days
Phone: +1-800-535-5225
24 hours, 7 days a week

Baggage delayed longer than 5 days
See www.aa.com/bagstatus for further information.[/color][color="Navy"]
American Airlines: Delayed or missing baggage:

We do our best to ensure that your checked bag travels on the same flight with you. If your bag does not arrive on your flight, our goal is to return your bag to you within 24 hours. The measures may take longer for international itineraries due to flight frequency or Customs and Immigration procedures.

Note: These procedures apply when American Airlines or American Eagle are taking you to your final destination.

If you are unable to locate your checked bag:

Notify an American Airlines/American Eagle baggage service agent prior to leaving the airport (If you purchased the American Airlines baggage delivery service provided through BAGS VIP Luggage Delivery in advance of travel, notification must be made within 12 hours of the arrival of the flight on which you traveled.)
  • You will be given a confidential file locator ID and a brochure explaining the recovery process
  • Our Baggage Service desk will contact you periodically to keep you informed of our progress in locating your bag (aspirational statement)
  • Refer to your confidential six-letter file locator (not your PNR) in all conversation and correspondence regarding your delayed bag
  • Use your last name and confidential six-letter baggage file locator (not your PNR)to check the status of your bag.Check Baggage Status

If your bag isn't located in five (5) days:
  • Central Baggage Service will take over the tracing effort
  • Fill out and return a Property Questionnaire within 30 days from the date you traveled
  • Available on the 6th day at www.aa.com/bagstatus.
  • Mailed to your permanent address within 10 days of your travel date.
  • Complete the questionnaire in its entirety including specific details such as colors, sizes, brand names and logos as well as information such as book titles, medication, electronics, gifts, souvenirs and food items
  • Retain a copy for your records

If you’re unable to submit online, you can send your claim and verification items by mail or fax.

American Airlines Central Baggage
4000 East Sky Harbor Boulevard
Phoenix, AZ 85034
Fax: 480-693-2305

Link
Damaged baggage:

Prompt notification of a damaged bag helps us get your property to you promptly therefore all American Airlines and American Eagle airport locations are equipped to handle the initial report, evaluation and settlement of damage claims. If your bag is damaged, please notify us:
  • In person before leaving the airport
  • At the latest, within 24 hours after you receive your bag for domestic itineraries
  • Within 7 days for international itineraries

Please notify us as soon as possible. Failure to report damage to baggage within the prescribed time limit releases American Airlines and American Eagle from any liability.
Wheels, "protuberances" etc. please see:

Notice regarding damage to wheels, handles, and other components of checked baggage

Baggage_Guidance_rev_11242015.pdf (link)

About this Document

In September 2015, the Office of Aviation Enforcement and Proceedings (Enforcement Office) conducted extensive inspections of U.S. and foreign air carriers’ operations at 16 U.S. airports. The Enforcement Office found, among other things, that carriers routinely exclude from liability damage to specific parts of checked baggage, such as wheels, straps, zippers, handles, and protruding parts. Carriers often post signs indicating that they categorically refuse to compensate passengers for such items. In some instances, carrier agents also discouraged or refused to accept reports of such damage.
If from an international flight, Article 17 of the Montreal Convention applies; see below. The final operating carrier is responsible for locating and returning, or compensating the checking passenger if not delivered within 21 days.

"The Montreal Convention changes and generally increases the maximum liability of airlines for lost baggage to a fixed amount 1,131 SDR per passenger (the amount in the Warsaw Convention is based on weight of the baggage). It requires airlines to fully compensate travellers the cost of replacement items purchased until the baggage is delivered, to a maximum of 1,131 SDR (XDR currency code, ~$1,652 May 2017). At 21 days any delayed baggage is considered lost, even if the airline delivers it after that period."
The SDR on 28 Aug 2017 was valued at $1.42, so 1,131 SDR was approximately $1,603.00. Use this link to convert SDR to USD.

Link to aa.com Delayed Baggage; FAQ.

Link to aa.com LIABILITY LIMITATIONS regarding baggage - but see

USDOT reminder to airlines compensation is due for damaged wheels, straps, etc.

Link to aa.com DAMAGED BAGGAGE

Link to aa.com Delayed Baggage tracking form (need baggage claim file locator number to use)

American Airlines Conditions of Carriage (See BAGGAGE et seq., including Liability.)

Link to PDF about baggage damage and loss by Christopher Cotter, Attorney at Law.

[QUOTE]Q. I flew internationally. What rules governs baggage damage or loss?

Article 17 of the Montreal Convention:

"2. The carrier liable for damage sustained in case of destruction or loss of, or of damage to, checked baggage upon condition only that the event which caused the destruction, loss or damage took place on board the aircraft or during any period within which the checked baggage was in the charge of the carrier. However, the carrier is not liable if and to the extent that the damage resulted from the inherent defect, quality or vice of the baggage. In the case of unchecked baggage, including personal items, the carrier is liable if the damage resulted from its fault or that of its servants or agents.

3. If the carrier admits the loss of the checked baggage, or if the checked baggage has not arrived at the expiration of twenty-one days after the date on which it ought to have arrived, the passenger is entitled to enforce against the carrier the rights which flow from the contract of carriage.

4. Unless otherwise specified, in this Convention the term "baggage" means both checked baggage and unchecked baggage."

Q. What can I do to help prevent or resolve baggage loss?
  • Don't place valuables in your checked baggage; such loss is generally not covered by airline policy. Some airports have higher pilferage and theft rates.
  • Have two baggage tags, affixed at different points on each bag; handles do get torn off
  • Use a baggage belt: some have TSA-approved locks, and a belt may keep your bag from spilling contents if it becomes damaged. A bright color helps distinguish your bag from similar ones.
  • Add a pom, ribbon or other device enabling you - and others - to distinguish your bag from similar / identical bags.
  • Have identifying information and an itinerary inside your case where it will be seen if the bag is opened (which will occur if external tags are lost).
  • Some use an itinerary tag such as this Magellan's retriever tags.
  • Have a photo or two of your bags on your smartphone to show the baggage clerk exactly what your bag looks like.


Link to posts prior to 2019

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Lost baggage /luggage delay, loss, damage - advice, compensation, etc. master thread

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Old Jul 14, 2019, 10:01 am
  #76  
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Dallas, Texas
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Posts: 43
Do you know if I am entitled to get new ones (exact same price; not asking for more) sent to me? ie replacement value?
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Old Jul 14, 2019, 10:39 am
  #77  
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I don't know, you have to look it up or take the risk. Your best bet I feel is original receipt for perished perishable product, if they would even do that, but you should at least try.
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Old Jul 14, 2019, 10:43 am
  #78  
 
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Originally Posted by nk15
I don't know, you have to look it up or take the risk. Your best bet I feel is original receipt for perished perishable product, if they would even do that, but you should at least try.
ok; thank you
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Old Jul 15, 2019, 2:24 am
  #79  
 
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Have any of you gotten points for the inconvenience of delayed baggage for a week (and counting)?
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Old Jul 16, 2019, 7:31 am
  #80  
 
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Still no updates from AA for an entire week. But got a call today from a train station employee in Switzerland telling me my bag had arrived and to come pick it up. We left that location two days ago and I’ve kept AA apprised of our travel every day via call and DM on Twitter. Unbelievable.
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Old Aug 2, 2019, 1:08 pm
  #81  
 
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I need some advice. Bag delayed 24 days ago and still not delivered (we are now home). Last communication from AA was 10 days ago. Website tracker is useless. I basically just want an update re bag whereabouts and idea of reimbursement timeline, but manager assigned to my "case" will not return my calls or emails and no one else at baggage resolution will assist. I've reached out to them about every 2-3 days with no response whatsoever.
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Old Aug 2, 2019, 3:25 pm
  #82  
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Originally Posted by Stgermainparis
I need some advice. Bag delayed 24 days ago and still not delivered (we are now home). Last communication from AA was 10 days ago. Website tracker is useless. I basically just want an update re bag whereabouts and idea of reimbursement timeline, but manager assigned to my "case" will not return my calls or emails and no one else at baggage resolution will assist. I've reached out to them about every 2-3 days with no response whatsoever.
If your bag isn't located in five (5) days:
  • Central Baggage Service will take over the tracing effort
  • Fill out and return a Property Questionnaire within 30 days from the date you traveled
  • Available on the 6th day at www.aa.com/bagstatus.
  • Mailed to your permanent address within 10 days of your travel date.
  • Complete the questionnaire in its entirety including specific details such as colors, sizes, brand names and logos as well as information such as book titles, medication, electronics, gifts, souvenirs and food items
  • Retain a copy for your records
Have you filled out the form mentioned?

If you’re unable to submit online, you can send your claim and verification items by mail or fax.

American Airlines Central Baggage
4000 East Sky Harbor Boulevard
Phoenix, AZ 85034
Fax: 480-693-2305
Baggage liability (domestic flights) Expand
What we cover

If your checked bag is lost, damaged or delayed, we will pay the actual value of the losses up to $3,500 (or up to $5,000 if you declare excess value).

Link
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Old Aug 2, 2019, 6:32 pm
  #83  
 
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Hi JDiver, Thanks. That was very kind of you to include all that info. Yes, I've completed the form and submitted my claim (a week ago) with all documentation. It was international so will likely be capped at around $1500. The bagstatus link basically says bag missing (and it has said that the entire time even when they know where it is). I'm frustrated bc they do have the bag and they know its last location (7/23). But they don't seem to be making any effort to return it or communicate with me. While I had to purchase some replacements, there are items in the bag that I would like back. I am trying to figure out how to get the case manager to return my call or email with an update about the bag and/or the claim. 10 days with no reply is horrible customer service.
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Old Aug 2, 2019, 7:06 pm
  #84  
 
Join Date: Aug 2018
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Posts: 25
Originally Posted by Stgermainparis
Hi JDiver, Thanks. That was very kind of you to include all that info. Yes, I've completed the form and submitted my claim (a week ago) with all documentation. It was international so will likely be capped at around $1500. The bagstatus link basically says bag missing (and it has said that the entire time even when they know where it is). I'm frustrated bc they do have the bag and they know its last location (7/23). But they don't seem to be making any effort to return it or communicate with me. While I had to purchase some replacements, there are items in the bag that I would like back. I am trying to figure out how to get the case manager to return my call or email with an update about the bag and/or the claim. 10 days with no reply is horrible customer service.
I submitted a claim on July 19th and was contacted today by Elizabeth in the Denver office requesting a bit more information before they finished the claim. So just over 2 weeks for acknowledging the claim - faster than I had expected
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Old Aug 2, 2019, 7:34 pm
  #85  
 
Join Date: Jul 2016
Posts: 152
May I suggest calling Central Baggage (800 866 4010) with your reference number? They are very polite and if you are lucky to get someone helpful, as I was last week, they will pull up your file and update you right away. I was told by them last week that they are unusually backlogged in handling cases right now. My case was resolved the same day when I called in. Good luck.
JDiver and IAHtraveler like this.
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Old Aug 3, 2019, 6:38 am
  #86  
 
Join Date: Feb 2013
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Originally Posted by Minnie Sota
I submitted a claim on July 19th and was contacted today by Elizabeth in the Denver office requesting a bit more information before they finished the claim. So just over 2 weeks for acknowledging the claim - faster than I had expected
I first submitted documentation July 18 (and again about a week later). I’m hoping someone calls today.

Originally Posted by laagima
May I suggest calling Central Baggage (800 866 4010) with your reference number? They are very polite and if you are lucky to get someone helpful, as I was last week, they will pull up your file and update you right away. I was told by them last week that they are unusually backlogged in handling cases right now. My case was resolved the same day when I called in. Good luck.
Yes that’s the number I’ve called. Spoken to several very nice but ultimately unhelpful folks. They keep saying only the case manager can do it. I hope you’re correct re backlog. Still, 24 days is too long.

Sounds like both of you had reasonably good responses. Maybe I just got assigned poorly.
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Old Aug 11, 2019, 9:03 pm
  #87  
 
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At what point does one escalate? And to whom? Bag missing over a month. No communication from AA in a week. I submitted all claims/documentation 2 weeks ago. Left messages and emailed. Zip.
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Old Aug 11, 2019, 9:09 pm
  #88  
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I would wait a couple more days - it is , iirc, at 21 days that the bag will become class as lost and the airline will pay out for the lost luggage
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Old Aug 20, 2019, 3:21 pm
  #89  
 
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Originally Posted by Dave Noble
I would wait a couple more days - it is , iirc, at 21 days that the bag will become class as lost and the airline will pay out for the lost luggage
Bag missing for 41 days now. Claim filed 24 days ago. No update except that they don't know where it is.

They told me one week ago that they'd resolve it within the week. This length of time seems excessive and unnecessary. I've resigned myself to the fact that it's not going to show up, but I'm extremely frustrated with the time and energy that has gone into getting it resolved.
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Old Aug 20, 2019, 4:18 pm
  #90  
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Originally Posted by Stgermainparis
Bag missing for 41 days now. Claim filed 24 days ago. No update except that they don't know where it is.

They told me one week ago that they'd resolve it within the week. This length of time seems excessive and unnecessary. I've resigned myself to the fact that it's not going to show up, but I'm extremely frustrated with the time and energy that has gone into getting it resolved.
At 41 days, the bag is lost and the airline should be paying up promptly based on value of luggage and its contents. I would not expect to see bag again now
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