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-   -   Suspicious Activity Reports to the IRS when buying or depositing money orders. (https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/manufactured-spending/1438710-suspicious-activity-reports-irs-when-buying-depositing-money-orders.html)

AlohaDaveKennedy May 16, 2013 7:13 am

The bottom line is that the BSA (the other BSA, not the scouts) directs institutions to get to know their customers. Once the institution sees you are transparent you can ghost through their systems. Heck, they might even give you business credit cards and an open line of credit to run your unusual line of business.


Originally Posted by Andy2 (Post 20759706)
Thanks for the well written and informative post, TheChallenge. One amazing thing when reading the bank message boards is how subjective the SAR filing process is. Someone will change jobs and go from one bank that files SARs all the time and everyone at the new bank says "what's a SAR?". I cringe when I read about someone refusing to provide the requested information to a teller or clerk, because I personally suspect that this type of information is more likely to get a follow up on the SAR. I have always been friendly and upfront when asked what I am doing - I am doing a transaction to get miles or maximize my cash back rewards, and the tellers seem to understand that.


kirax2 Jun 30, 2013 8:13 am

Why *not* pay credit card bills with MOs?
 
I just spent some time reading through this whole thread. I have a couple of questions and comments.

First, I've seen a couple of people ask why people don't just use MOs to pay off their credit card bills, but no answers to these questions. Is there concern that the credit card companies will catch wise to the fact that people are doing manufactured spend if they pay in MOs? Is it that people don't want to pay for a stamp? Is there concern that paying in MOs might trigger a FR or similar? Is it that people don't like the delay between mailing the MOs and having them applied to their account? Are people afraid to send them through the mail? Why *not* just pay off one's CC with MOs, instead of depositing them in the bank?

I have 4 Chase cards. If I purchase 2500 in gift cards on each card each month and subsequently mail 2K, 2K, 3K and 3K in MOs to pay off those cards, I've just paid a single company 10K in money orders in a month. Is the company going to file a CTR on me? Is the company going to flag me internally in some way for suspicious behavior?

[Based on the definition given by IkeEsq in this thread, doing so wouldn't be structuring, because I wouldn't be breaking up the payments to avoid reporting requirements, I would be breaking them up because each bill needed to be paid individually (though I would be curious if paying the bill for a single card in regular increments could be considered structuring: i.e. I have a bill on a single card for $12k and I pay $3k in MOs every week.)]

farwest101 Jun 30, 2013 10:23 am


Originally Posted by kirax2 (Post 21015538)
I just spent some time reading through this whole thread. I have a couple of questions and comments.

First, I've seen a couple of people ask why people don't just use MOs to pay off their credit card bills, but no answers to these questions. Is there concern that the credit card companies will catch wise to the fact that people are doing manufactured spend if they pay in MOs? Is it that people don't want to pay for a stamp? Is there concern that paying in MOs might trigger a FR or similar? Is it that people don't like the delay between mailing the MOs and having them applied to their account? Are people afraid to send them through the mail? Why *not* just pay off one's CC with MOs, instead of depositing them in the bank?

I have 4 Chase cards. If I purchase 2500 in gift cards on each card each month and subsequently mail 2K, 2K, 3K and 3K in MOs to pay off those cards, I've just paid a single company 10K in money orders in a month. Is the company going to file a CTR on me? Is the company going to flag me internally in some way for suspicious behavior?

[Based on the definition given by IkeEsq in this thread, doing so wouldn't be structuring, because I wouldn't be breaking up the payments to avoid reporting requirements, I would be breaking them up because each bill needed to be paid individually (though I would be curious if paying the bill for a single card in regular increments could be considered structuring: i.e. I have a bill on a single card for $12k and I pay $3k in MOs every week.)]


Try it - just expect a call from Chase Internal Compliance (which is a lot higher than their Fraud Dept) who will read you the riot act as they don't see it the same way as you (and I - formerly did). They told me to stop sending MOs immediately or else they would "sever our relationship". I got the call even though some of my MOs were $4K. Needless to say I haven't sent a MO since.

Good luck - let us know how you make out. Maybe they see things differently 4 months later?

Alcibiades Jun 30, 2013 10:28 am


Originally Posted by kirax2 (Post 21015538)
[Based on the definition given by IkeEsq in this thread, doing so wouldn't be structuring, because I wouldn't be breaking up the payments to avoid reporting requirements, I would be breaking them up because each bill needed to be paid individually

Money Orders are considered suspicious. Use them often enough, eventually you will run into problems with someone

kirax2 Jun 30, 2013 11:22 am


Originally Posted by farwest101 (Post 21016167)
Try it - just expect a call from Chase Internal Compliance (which is a lot higher than their Fraud Dept) who will read you the riot act as they don't see it the same way as you (and I - formerly did). They told me to stop sending MOs immediately or else they would "sever our relationship". I got the call even though some of my MOs were $4K. Needless to say I haven't sent a MO since.

Good luck - let us know how you make out. Maybe they see things differently 4 months later?

Now that's the kind of info I was looking for. If the CC companies are that squirrley about accepting MOs for payments, I can fully understand why people would be hesitant to pay that way. I did send a few payments last month, all of which cleared and have not caused any issues yet (crosses fingers). I wonder if I keep it to smaller amounts (i.e. 2k at a time) if I'm less likely to have problems. I guess we'll see.

Thank you for your response, it was very helpful.

lovenola Jun 30, 2013 3:29 pm

I walk them into local Chase and Citi branches all the time to pay down my cards, never a second thought or remark from the tellers, and so far no calls from either bank's fraud dept.

I also have paid my bills in person with cash numerous times without problems.

AlohaDaveKennedy Jun 30, 2013 4:20 pm

Gotta love my compadres in the clergy.:p Best to just establish multiple banking relationships to move volume. Have eight institutions currently active, many with multiple accounts. As your government tells you - Diversity is a Good Thing.:D


Originally Posted by farwest101 (Post 21016167)
Try it - just expect a call from Chase Internal Compliance (which is a lot higher than their Fraud Dept) who will read you the riot act as they don't see it the same way as you (and I - formerly did). They told me to stop sending MOs immediately or else they would "sever our relationship". I got the call even though some of my MOs were $4K. Needless to say I haven't sent a MO since.

Good luck - let us know how you make out. Maybe they see things differently 4 months later?


pier11 Jun 30, 2013 6:35 pm


Originally Posted by AlohaDaveKennedy (Post 21017759)
Gotta love my compadres in the clergy.:p Best to just establish multiple banking relationships to move volume. Have eight institutions currently actively, many with multiple accounts. As your government tells you - Diversity is a Good Thing.:D

Are all those accounts feel fine if fed with MOs only?..

DavidHatt Jun 30, 2013 8:39 pm


Originally Posted by kirax2 (Post 21015538)
I just spent some time reading through this whole thread. I have a couple of questions and comments.

First, I've seen a couple of people ask why people don't just use MOs to pay off their credit card bills, but no answers to these questions. Is there concern that the credit card companies will catch wise to the fact that people are doing manufactured spend if they pay in MOs? Is it that people don't want to pay for a stamp? Is there concern that paying in MOs might trigger a FR or similar? Is it that people don't like the delay between mailing the MOs and having them applied to their account? Are people afraid to send them through the mail? Why *not* just pay off one's CC with MOs, instead of depositing them in the bank?

I have 4 Chase cards. If I purchase 2500 in gift cards on each card each month and subsequently mail 2K, 2K, 3K and 3K in MOs to pay off those cards, I've just paid a single company 10K in money orders in a month. Is the company going to file a CTR on me? Is the company going to flag me internally in some way for suspicious behavior?

[Based on the definition given by IkeEsq in this thread, doing so wouldn't be structuring, because I wouldn't be breaking up the payments to avoid reporting requirements, I would be breaking them up because each bill needed to be paid individually (though I would be curious if paying the bill for a single card in regular increments could be considered structuring: i.e. I have a bill on a single card for $12k and I pay $3k in MOs every week.)]

Hello OP, Using MOs to payoff credit cards could fall into money laundering. If you knew someone who kept getting MOs in the thousands of dollars each month, wouldn't you ask yourself, "gee, where is the person getting all this cash? Is it be being reported? Why isn't this person writing checks instead?"

Suppose a person is sitting on a stockpile of money. Where did this person get the cash? *Usually* it's from income that hasn't been reported: tips, skimming income from cash registers, and drug sales come to mind. What this person would be doing is to make illegal money, legal.

So, to me, it's understandable why other people would be asking questions.

That's my two cents... (that's properly been reported.)

David

lovenola Jun 30, 2013 9:39 pm


Originally Posted by DavidHatt (Post 21018680)
Hello OP, Using MOs to payoff credit cards could fall into money laundering. If you knew someone who kept getting MOs in the thousands of dollars each month, wouldn't you ask yourself, "gee, where is the person getting all this cash? Is it be being reported? Why isn't this person writing checks instead?"

Suppose a person is sitting on a stockpile of money. Where did this person get the cash? *Usually* it's from income that hasn't been reported: tips, skimming income from cash registers, and drug sales come to mind. What this person would be doing is to make illegal money, legal.

So, to me, it's understandable why other people would be asking questions.

That's my two cents... (that's properly been reported.)

David

But I think that if that person was audited, they would still have to have income to justify all of the cc expenses they were paying off, hence it would be unlikely they would use a cc in the first place. If you want to keep your income off the books so to speak, you do everything in cash and stay away from credit cards and other trackable expenditures completely.

DavidHatt Jul 1, 2013 3:38 am


Originally Posted by lovenola (Post 21018902)
But I think that if that person was audited, they would still have to have income to justify all of the cc expenses they were paying off, hence it would be unlikely they would use a cc in the first place. If you want to keep your income off the books so to speak, you do everything in cash and stay away from credit cards and other trackable expenditures completely.

I don't think people need to justify their expenses, I think people need to justify why the income is not being reported on their tax return. The expenses are verified, but not the income.

Let's say it's a big drug lord and there's millions of dollars of cash. If some people have a little tip money, sure, pay cash for this, pay cash for that. But millions of dollars? Are you going to lay down thousands and thousands of dollars for everything? Hence that $10,000 cash report to the IRS.

In California, Franchise Tax Board will do a "sneak peak" to see if a tax return has been filed if you buy a car for $40,000 or more. If there's no tax return, they'll send a letter to the taxpayer and ask what's up??

David

AlohaDaveKennedy Jul 1, 2013 5:00 am

Again - Diversity is a Good Thing! Don't make MOs all the same amount, don't make all deposits MOs and don't deposit MO's into accounts used to generate those MOs.:cool:



Originally Posted by pier11 (Post 21018216)
Are all those accounts feel fine if fed with MOs only?..


AlohaDaveKennedy Jul 1, 2013 5:19 am

Where did we get the cash...

In the Days of the Mint, our government taught us to legally buy cash using credit to stimulate the economy and receive nontaxable benefits. This perfectly legal business model still works even if the AML folk hate on it. Who are we to ask questions or challenge the teachings of our government?


Originally Posted by DavidHatt (Post 21018680)
Suppose a person is sitting on a stockpile of money. Where did this person get the cash? *Usually* it's from income that hasn't been reported: tips, skimming income from cash registers, and drug sales come to mind. What this person would be doing is to make illegal money, legal.

So, to me, it's understandable why other people would be asking questions.

That's my two cents... (that's properly been reported.)

David


shel Jul 1, 2013 6:12 pm


Originally Posted by DavidHatt (Post 21018680)
Hello OP, Using MOs to payoff credit cards could fall into money laundering. If you knew someone who kept getting MOs in the thousands of dollars each month, wouldn't you ask yourself, "gee, where is the person getting all this cash? Is it be being reported? Why isn't this person writing checks instead?"

If that's the reasoning by banks, wouldn't depositing MOs to bank accounts worse than using MOs to pay bills?:confused:

AlohaDaveKennedy Jul 1, 2013 6:29 pm

I don't believe the clergy actually rates the level of sins of the heretics as better or worse because redemption of sinners is never an option. All sinners must be burned at the stake.:p


Originally Posted by shel (Post 21024102)
If that's the reasoning by banks, wouldn't depositing MOs to bank accounts worse than using MOs to pay bills?:confused:



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