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Visa Information for the People's Republic of China (PRC, Mainland China)
Important: China's visa terms and conditions changed effective 12 Nov 2014 as far as duration, and 1 July 2013 for requirements and procedures. Do not rely on information posted prior to that date.
Note new FT thread regarding up to ten year visa duration: http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/china...ov-2014-a.html
The PRC allows certain foreigners to transit China without a visa if they will be exiting the country within 24, 72 or 144 hours provided various other conditions are met. Please see the separate China 24, 72, and 144 hour Transit Without Visa ("TWOV") rules master thread and Wikipost for detailed rules and discussion.
The best source of current visa and travel document requirements is IATA'S TIMATIC, as that is what the airlines rely upon to determine whether they will permit you to fly. Star Alliance provides a free, easy-to-use TIMATIC tool to help you identify your exact requirements based on nationality, residency and specific itinerary. The SkyTeam alliance website contains a link which also allows you free use of TIMATIC, including good printouts of the information.
Note that posts made prior to 1 July 2013 have been archived, but are still available for reference at China Visa / Visas Master Thread (ARCHIVED). The old FAQ: Visa-Free Transit / TWOV thread is also closed but available for reference.
China Forum Ambassadors: moondog----------anacapamalibu----------jiejie----------mnredfox
Visa Information for the People's Republic of China (PRC, Mainland China)
Main source: Visa Page - Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States of America (external website)
Important: China's visa terms and conditions changed effective 12 Nov 2014 as far as duration, and 1 July 2013 for requirements and procedures. Do not rely on information posted prior to that date.
Note new FT thread regarding up to ten year visa duration: http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/china...ov-2014-a.html
The PRC allows certain foreigners to transit China without a visa if they will be exiting the country within 24, 72 or 144 hours provided various other conditions are met. Please see the separate China 24, 72, and 144 hour Transit Without Visa ("TWOV") rules master thread and Wikipost for detailed rules and discussion.
The best source of current visa and travel document requirements is IATA'S TIMATIC, as that is what the airlines rely upon to determine whether they will permit you to fly. Star Alliance provides a free, easy-to-use TIMATIC tool to help you identify your exact requirements based on nationality, residency and specific itinerary. The SkyTeam alliance website contains a link which also allows you free use of TIMATIC, including good printouts of the information.
Note that posts made prior to 1 July 2013 have been archived, but are still available for reference at China Visa / Visas Master Thread (ARCHIVED). The old FAQ: Visa-Free Transit / TWOV thread is also closed but available for reference.
China Forum Ambassadors: moondog----------anacapamalibu----------jiejie----------mnredfox
China Visa / Visas Master Thread (all you need to know)
#1681
Join Date: Dec 2009
Posts: 306
Yes you do. At the visa centre in Toronto there is a receptionist that pre-screens everyone to ensure they have the proper documentation before being allowed to see a visa officer. If you do not have proof of flights and hotel reservations, the receptionist will not allow you to see a visa officer. I saw many people who weren't aware of this and were turned away.
#1682
Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: GNV
Programs: AA EP (life Gold), Global Entry, TSA Pre-Check, Marriott Plat, IHG Plat
Posts: 392
Yes you do. At the visa centre in Toronto there is a receptionist that pre-screens everyone to ensure they have the proper documentation before being allowed to see a visa officer. If you do not have proof of flights and hotel reservations, the receptionist will not allow you to see a visa officer. I saw many people who weren't aware of this and were turned away.
#1683
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 42,048
Z Visa tips
Greetings all,
I don't spend much time on FT these days, but I promised myself that I'd update this thread once I secured my latest Z visa (residence permit) under the new rules.
I'm not inclined to provide a specific account of my case because the details are not relevant to many readers.
Instead, I simply want to offer general guidance, based upon my experience:
1. If you work for a big company, let them handle EVERYTHING (and, ignore point 2)
2. If your employer is new to the game, or you are employing yourself via your own company (i.e. WFOE), engage a FULL SERVICE agent
a) by "full service", I mean someone who can, at the very least, help you with the employment authorization component
b) whether or not the agent assists, you will need authenticated (by State Department AND PRC consulate) copies of your highest diploma and criminal background check
-I ended up using a second agent for this process, due to time constraints, and my familiarity with the PRC consulate's mail back policies
In closing, please bear in mind that the above pertains to a sample size of 1, and feel free to email me if you want to discuss further.
I don't spend much time on FT these days, but I promised myself that I'd update this thread once I secured my latest Z visa (residence permit) under the new rules.
I'm not inclined to provide a specific account of my case because the details are not relevant to many readers.
Instead, I simply want to offer general guidance, based upon my experience:
1. If you work for a big company, let them handle EVERYTHING (and, ignore point 2)
2. If your employer is new to the game, or you are employing yourself via your own company (i.e. WFOE), engage a FULL SERVICE agent
a) by "full service", I mean someone who can, at the very least, help you with the employment authorization component
b) whether or not the agent assists, you will need authenticated (by State Department AND PRC consulate) copies of your highest diploma and criminal background check
-I ended up using a second agent for this process, due to time constraints, and my familiarity with the PRC consulate's mail back policies
In closing, please bear in mind that the above pertains to a sample size of 1, and feel free to email me if you want to discuss further.
#1684
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: China
Posts: 817
100% agree with using agent.
#1685
FlyerTalk Evangelist
Join Date: Mar 2010
Programs: DL, OZ, AC, AS, AA, BA, Hilton, Hyatt, Marriott, IHG
Posts: 19,903
Yes you do. At the visa centre in Toronto there is a receptionist that pre-screens everyone to ensure they have the proper documentation before being allowed to see a visa officer. If you do not have proof of flights and hotel reservations, the receptionist will not allow you to see a visa officer. I saw many people who weren't aware of this and were turned away.
#1686
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 42,048
Regarding the above, the diploma and criminal background requirement depends per case, at least in Shanghai. It varies depending on whether applying for residence permit the first time vs. renewing with same company vs. renewing/transferring to a new company. Renewing with same company doesn't require either document (though this may depend on work permit classification also, I can't recall), renewing/transferring to a new company requires only the authenticated diploma (and there is a grace period to provide authenticated diploma, i believe 90 days), and no criminal background check is needed assuming the transfer happens within 30 days of last working day with old company.
100% agree with using agent.
100% agree with using agent.
Roca wanted to process my entire visa for an additional @$150, but I declined because they couldn't help on the work authorization front.
In theory, work authorization is something you could do on your own because you just need company documents, resume (with zero fluff), job posting, and reference letter.
The thing is, this is easy to botch (e.g. if the work authorization people decide they need Chinese documents at the last minute, you need to make a new appointment).
Then, there's the medical check. Sure, it's possible to book them on your own, but having someone walk you through the process is stress relieving.
All in, this visa set me back around $1,500. A bit steep? Perhaps, but if I had made a single mistake, I would not have received the residence permit.
Last edited by moondog; Feb 18, 2018 at 4:05 pm
#1687
Join Date: Jul 2012
Posts: 60
That's my guess as to why Chinese immigration authorities are suspicious of passports with evidence of recent Turkish visits. I don't know if this extends to Turkish passport holders.
#1688
Join Date: Oct 2015
Location: Lincoln, UK
Programs: BA Gold, TK, DL, IHG Diamond, HHonours Gold, Hertz Presidents Club
Posts: 497
Greetings all,
Im sure this has been answered before, but I find the FT search is always too general, might be an stupid question.
I'm travelling in June and will need a business visa, I will also be travelling with my wife. Can she come on a normal tourist visa with me?
Im sure this has been answered before, but I find the FT search is always too general, might be an stupid question.
I'm travelling in June and will need a business visa, I will also be travelling with my wife. Can she come on a normal tourist visa with me?
#1689
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Minneapolis: DL DM charter 2.3MM
Programs: A3*Gold, SPG Plat, HyattDiamond, MarriottPP, LHW exAccess, ICI, Raffles Amb, NW PE MM, TWA Gold MM
Posts: 100,417
I used Roca DC for document authentication. Their all in price (including mail back to China) was $420. Initially, I felt this was a bit steep, but having done the authentication drill in person, I can attest that it is reasonable.
Roca wanted to process my entire visa for an additional @$150, but I declined because they couldn't help on the work authorization front.
In theory, work authorization is something you could do on your own because you just need company documents, resume (with zero fluff), job posting, and reference letter.
The thing is, this is easy to botch (e.g. if the work authorization people decide they need Chinese documents at the last minute, you need to make a new appointment).
Then, there's the medical check. Sure, it's possible to book them on your own, but having someone walk you through the process is stress relieving.
All in, this visa set me back around $1,500. A bit steep? Perhaps, but if I had made a single mistake, I would not have received the residence permit.
Roca wanted to process my entire visa for an additional @$150, but I declined because they couldn't help on the work authorization front.
In theory, work authorization is something you could do on your own because you just need company documents, resume (with zero fluff), job posting, and reference letter.
The thing is, this is easy to botch (e.g. if the work authorization people decide they need Chinese documents at the last minute, you need to make a new appointment).
Then, there's the medical check. Sure, it's possible to book them on your own, but having someone walk you through the process is stress relieving.
All in, this visa set me back around $1,500. A bit steep? Perhaps, but if I had made a single mistake, I would not have received the residence permit.
Ouch.
How often do you need to go through this process to continue staying and working in China?
BTW, welcome back. We've missed you around here.
How often do you need to go through this process to continue staying and working in China?
BTW, welcome back. We've missed you around here.
#1690
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Southeast USA
Programs: various
Posts: 6,710
<div style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-align:left;">Ouch.<br /><br />How often do you need to go through this process to continue staying and working in China?<br /><br />BTW, welcome back. We've missed you around here.</div><br /><br /><br /><br /></div><br /><br />
Most reasonable organizations pick up the cost of this rigamarole. Certainly if negotiating a contract with an organization, that should be one of the points to discuss as to getting up front funding or reimbursement for costs.
Last edited by jiejie; Feb 22, 2018 at 7:09 pm
#1691
Join Date: Jul 2009
Programs: Delta Gold, silver, what yr is it?
Posts: 2,417
Greetings all,
Im sure this has been answered before, but I find the FT search is always too general, might be an stupid question.
I'm travelling in June and will need a business visa, I will also be travelling with my wife. Can she come on a normal tourist visa with me?
Im sure this has been answered before, but I find the FT search is always too general, might be an stupid question.
I'm travelling in June and will need a business visa, I will also be travelling with my wife. Can she come on a normal tourist visa with me?
#1692
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 42,048
<br /><br />Normally only once, the first time you become formally employed in China. Subsequent renewals of the Residence Permit (typically every year, sometimes every 2 years), your company/organization takes care of the process which is considerably simpler, doesn't require all the documentation nor a new medical, and takes 2-3 weeks. If you change companies within China and do it before the original Residence Permit expires, there is a process to do so without leaving the PRC and without having to do all of this again. But if you leave China for awhile and interrupt continuous employment, you might have to do some or all of the process all over. It has become much more onerous since changes in the 2013 laws, mostly due to the tedious and expensive process of getting criminal checks and getting all documents authenticated. Prior to 2013, this wasn't necessary in most locations in China, and it didn't take too long to get processed for a Z visa once you got the invitation letter for employment from a Chinese organization and authorization for Work Permit from the Labor Ministry (or Foreign Experts Certificate if working in education).
Most reasonable organizations pick up the cost of this rigamarole. Certainly if negotiating a contract with an organization, that should be one of the points to discuss as to getting up front funding or reimbursement for costs.
Most reasonable organizations pick up the cost of this rigamarole. Certainly if negotiating a contract with an organization, that should be one of the points to discuss as to getting up front funding or reimbursement for costs.
The good news about the stricter rules is that expat salaries are rising again because there are fewer of us.
#1693
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: New York
Posts: 183
Hi all,
I searched through the thread but I didn't find anything exactly on point. Traveling to mainland China with my wife for the first time for vacation. I'm looking to get an L visa, but I work as an attorney in the general counsel's office of a federal agency. I saw a similar post where it was recommended they mark "corporate employee" but would you recommend I do the same? when I list the employer name should I abbreviate, should I also include Office of General Counsel? The employer address would also likely note the federal aspect of my employer as it's in the street name. Any advice?
I searched through the thread but I didn't find anything exactly on point. Traveling to mainland China with my wife for the first time for vacation. I'm looking to get an L visa, but I work as an attorney in the general counsel's office of a federal agency. I saw a similar post where it was recommended they mark "corporate employee" but would you recommend I do the same? when I list the employer name should I abbreviate, should I also include Office of General Counsel? The employer address would also likely note the federal aspect of my employer as it's in the street name. Any advice?
#1695
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: New York
Posts: 183
sorry quick follow up, would you recommend I Mark corporate employee or government official?