Go Back  FlyerTalk Forums > Travel&Dining > Travel Safety/Security > Checkpoints and Borders Policy Debate
Reload this Page >

Court says TSA engaged in unlawful search. (Fofana)

Community
Wiki Posts
Search

Court says TSA engaged in unlawful search. (Fofana)

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 24, 2009, 6:38 pm
  #106  
Moderator: Smoking Lounge; FlyerTalk Evangelist
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: SFO
Programs: Lifetime (for now) Gold MM, HH Gold, Giving Tootsie Pops to UA employees, & a retired hockey goalie
Posts: 28,878
Originally Posted by bocastephen
Yes, I am curious about this too. Having multiple passports is not illegal, nor is having multiple passports with different names. You can be a natural born citizen of Canada - John Smith - and then naturalize in the US and change your name to James Smythe, thus having two perfectly legitimate passports with different names.
try telling that to the tsa screener as they are gonna get their panties all bunched up thinking that they caught bocastephen and/or bocasteve the ebil ter'wrist

Last edited by goalie; Jun 24, 2009 at 6:44 pm
goalie is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 7:15 pm
  #107  
Suspended
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
*****

Last edited by Bart; Sep 18, 2009 at 5:56 pm
Bart is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 7:19 pm
  #108  
FlyerTalk Evangelist
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: Miami, FL
Programs: AA EXP/Marriott Plat/Hertz PC
Posts: 12,724
Originally Posted by Bart
I teach my screeners that the search is valid as long as they are looking for a prohibited item or are searching to clear an unresolved alarm. Once they take action to search for something other than a prohibited item or the unresolved item is no longer an issue, then they need to stop and ask the supervisor for additional guidance.
No, they need to stop the search and let the passenger through. The TSA has no authority to do anything else.

When it comes to large amounts of cash, it is a gray area for many TSOs. As I've stated in another thread, I believe I know where the line is drawn. I think this case illustrates how easy it is for a TSO to cross that line.
The line has been clearly drawn by this case. When cash becomes a weapon which can take down an aircraft, you have something to do. Until then, you stick to your damned mandate look for weapons and explosives.

I don't think it can be any clearer.
whirledtraveler is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 7:42 pm
  #109  
Suspended
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
*****

Last edited by Bart; Sep 18, 2009 at 5:56 pm
Bart is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:10 pm
  #110  
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 57,605
Originally Posted by Bart
You apparently believe we disagree. We don't. I don't know how else to explain it to you.
We can only hope that the courts can explain it to TSA.
halls120 is online now  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:31 pm
  #111  
Suspended
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
*****

Last edited by Bart; Sep 18, 2009 at 5:56 pm
Bart is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:34 pm
  #112  
 
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: Toronto, ON, CANADA
Programs: AC SE100K, Marriott Bonvoy LTE
Posts: 1,881
Originally Posted by Bart
I teach my screeners that the search is valid as long as they are looking for a prohibited item or are searching to clear an unresolved alarm. Once they take action to search for something other than a prohibited item or the unresolved item is no longer an issue, then they need to stop and ask the supervisor for additional guidance.
It should be "Once they take action to search for something other than a prohibited item or the unresolved item is no longer an issue, they need to stop." There is no need to continue that sentence beyond that point. If the unresolved item is no longer an issue, why does the screener need additional guidance from a supervisor?
Jebby_ca is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:41 pm
  #113  
Suspended
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
*****

Last edited by Bart; Sep 18, 2009 at 5:56 pm
Bart is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:45 pm
  #114  
FlyerTalk Evangelist
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: DFW
Posts: 28,114
Originally Posted by Bart
I teach my screeners that the search is valid as long as they are looking for a prohibited item or are searching to clear an unresolved alarm. Once they take action to search for something other than a prohibited item or the unresolved item is no longer an issue, then they need to stop and ask the supervisor for additional guidance.

When it comes to large amounts of cash, it is a gray area for many TSOs. As I've stated in another thread, I believe I know where the line is drawn. I think this case illustrates how easy it is for a TSO to cross that line.

Contrary to the ill-informed sentiment expressed by some, I don't think any of this was done with any malicious intent. I think the language in the SOP leaves some room for misinterpretation of the true intent of that particular passage.

Again, I advocate removing that language from the SOP.

We'll see what happens.
After reading the comments of people who I think are TSA employees over at PV I would say your training and what is actually happening at checkpoints are two different things.

Why is simple possession of currency suspicious?
Boggie Dog is online now  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:51 pm
  #115  
Suspended
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
*****

Last edited by Bart; Sep 18, 2009 at 5:55 pm
Bart is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 8:55 pm
  #116  
Original Poster
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Florida
Posts: 3,006
Originally Posted by Bart
I teach my screeners that the search is valid as long as they are looking for a prohibited item or are searching to clear an unresolved alarm. Once they take action to search for something other than a prohibited item or the unresolved item is no longer an issue, then they need to stop and ask the supervisor for additional guidance.

When it comes to large amounts of cash, it is a gray area for many TSOs. As I've stated in another thread, I believe I know where the line is drawn. I think this case illustrates how easy it is for a TSO to cross that line.

Contrary to the ill-informed sentiment expressed by some, I don't think any of this was done with any malicious intent. I think the language in the SOP leaves some room for misinterpretation of the true intent of that particular passage.

Again, I advocate removing that language from the SOP.

We'll see what happens.
I agree that the screener had no malicious intent, but the SOP and her training did have illegal intent.

The only reason to leave language that allows for misinterpretation is the hopes that it will be misinterpreted for the "good" of the entity that wrote the language.
Trollkiller is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 9:04 pm
  #117  
Suspended
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
*****

Last edited by Bart; Sep 18, 2009 at 5:55 pm
Bart is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 9:06 pm
  #118  
Original Poster
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Florida
Posts: 3,006
Originally Posted by Bart
It shouldn't be.

The intent is to address those situations when an administrative search stumbles upon something that should be referred to law enforcement for final resolution. Pretty simple when it comes to things such as illegal drugs (surprising how often people attempt to smuggle drugs through the checkpoint!). The gray area comes with undeclared cash in excess of $10k on international flights. I think some TSOs and STSOs get snagged up in the letter of the law without fully realizing the spirit of the law. It results in messes such as this case.
Let me ask you something Bart, are TSOs trained to know what pot, coke, or child porn looks like?

If your x-ray screener sees something that may or may not be a bag of pot but the screener knows it is not a WEI (weapon, explosive or incendiary) are they trained to call for a bag check?

Are TSO instructed on what looks suspicious?
Trollkiller is offline  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 9:10 pm
  #119  
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 57,605
Originally Posted by Bart
Well, you should know what to expect, and I don't mean to be cynical, but I think you'll understand. The court will come out with some sort of language saying that while TSA has the task of performing a screening function, it needs to know the limitations of that screening task. I don't think the courts will actually define it in the end because judges tend to want a little bit of wiggle room for the circumstance not directly addressed that may be affected.
I wasn't being sarcastic - I think the courts need to step in and provide some guidance as to the limits of a Constitutionally permissible administrative search. The wiggle room you seek - and should have - may ultimately be denied on account of TSA's failure to police themselves.

I use the Guantanamo analogy here. The USSC gave the government a lot of room early on with regard to the detainees. When the government failed to act, they stepped in.

Originally Posted by Bart
The question is one of fruit of the poisonous tree as opposed to a gross violation of an innocent person. Fofana is not a saint. A federal crime was committed.
Fofana's pending sainthood is not at issue. The Fourth Amendment applies to a total scumbag and to a model citizen equally.

A crime may have indeed been committed. But when the scope of the administrative search that discovers this "crime" isn't rationally related to the purpose of designed intent of ensuring aviation security, it is IMHO unconstitutional. At least that's what I hope is the outcome. Otherwise we've lost another small chunk of our freedom - all in an out of proportion lust for greater security.
halls120 is online now  
Old Jun 24, 2009, 9:11 pm
  #120  
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 1,972
Originally Posted by Bart
The intent is to address those situations when an administrative search stumbles upon something that should be referred to law enforcement for final resolution. Pretty simple when it comes to things such as illegal drugs...
I'm not sure it's that simple. As you say, putting anything in the SOP about law enforcement referral for things that aren't prohibited items "opens the door" to expanding an administrative seach into "general law enforcement". If you say "if you happen to see something that might be illegal, you must notify <whoever>", it's just too easy for this to become "while you're there, look around and see if you can find something illegal" in the mind of a TSO. The latter is clearly unconstitutional. The former is right at the border, but what makes it cross it in my mind is the "slippery slope" of its interpretation and the normal human tendency to "want to please".

What I would like to see is language like "You are legally obligated to search for prohibited items in the least intrusive way that can accomplish that goal. If, incidental to such a search, you observe an item that may be illegal, you must presume that such object is legal unless, without doing a more intrusive search, it's clear that it isn't. If you observe an item that you're certain is illegal, your role is the same as any private citizen: you may, but are not required to, report it to law enforcement."

I believe that the problem occurs when there's a requirement for a TSO to report suspicious but non-prohibited items, because it's just too easy for that requirement to become a mandate to search for such items.
RichardKenner is offline  


Contact Us - Manage Preferences - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

This site is owned, operated, and maintained by MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Designated trademarks are the property of their respective owners.