BA/Iberia codeshare flight denied boarding
#1
Original Poster
Join Date: Apr 2011
Posts: 4
BA/Iberia codeshare flight denied boarding
Does anyone know the answer to the following denied boarding question?
Our original booking was with AirEuropa from EZE (Buenos Aires, Argentina) to LGW (London Gatwick, UK) via MAD (Madrid, Spain).
The first leg UX42 (EZE to MAD) was delayed by 5 hrs and therefore AirEuropa rebooked our ticket as we were travelling with 2 small kids.
The following flights were booked by AirEuropa and a FIM (flight interruption manifest) issued:
Leg 1 IB6842 EZE to MAD
Leg 2 IB7440 MAD to LHR Operated by BA BA0455
The boarding passes for both flights were printed and issued by Iberia in EZE airport.
We boarded our first flight in EZE and arrived 5:30am in MAD and made our way to the gate for our second leg.
5 minutes before boarding we were told (in a fairly aggressive tone) by Iberia ground staff that BA didnt allow us to board, because our booking/reservation was invalid as no agreement exists between AirEuropa and BA.
Obviously we were stunned and confused, which only got worse by the ground staff not being able to answer some basic questions.
Q: We have boarding passes printed by Iberia in Argentina
A: The boarding passes have been issued by mistake as the booking by AirEuropa is invalid. (the reservation shows the IB7440 flight number instead of the BA455 number)
Q: its a codeshare flight between Iberia and BA, and our reservation is with Iberia and not BA according to the reservation document (FIM).
A: Iberia and BA only work together at a marketing level, the actual flights are operated by different airlines and reservations are made with the individual airlines
The boarding passes have both flight numbers (BA0455 and IB7440) printed and the ground staff was wearing Iberia uniform.
She walked away after 2 minutes and we had no other option than to continue our conversation at the Iberia customer service desk.
We were told to go to the AirEuropa customer service to request a new booking on another Iberia flight and collect our luggage as we had to recheck our luggage on the next flight.
It was a logistical nightmare having to collect the luggage in T4 and having to travel to T2 (a bus ride away) to visit the AirEuropa customer service desk to request a new reservation. All of this with a baby and toddler in tow.
The AirEuropa customer service desk was very confused with the whole situation and wondered why on earth neither BA or Iberia contacted AirEuropa to sort out any problems ahead of our departure from Madrid, however they immediately made a new reservation with Iberia for the first available flight to avoid further delays which unfortunately was not until 13:15 (a delay of nearly 6 hours).
Our attempt to check in with our new reservation (MAD-LHR) failed miserably due to our live reservation on the code-shared BA455/IB7440 flight.
In the end, it took Iberia 30-45 minutes to cancel the original reservation for flight BA455/IB7440 and a new reservation was made.
Apologies for the long essay, however I wanted to provide as much detail as possible.
The burning question is, which airline is responsible for the denied boarding without the passengers being at fault and liable for the compensation to be paid according to European Regulations.
Our original booking was with AirEuropa from EZE (Buenos Aires, Argentina) to LGW (London Gatwick, UK) via MAD (Madrid, Spain).
The first leg UX42 (EZE to MAD) was delayed by 5 hrs and therefore AirEuropa rebooked our ticket as we were travelling with 2 small kids.
The following flights were booked by AirEuropa and a FIM (flight interruption manifest) issued:
Leg 1 IB6842 EZE to MAD
Leg 2 IB7440 MAD to LHR Operated by BA BA0455
The boarding passes for both flights were printed and issued by Iberia in EZE airport.
We boarded our first flight in EZE and arrived 5:30am in MAD and made our way to the gate for our second leg.
5 minutes before boarding we were told (in a fairly aggressive tone) by Iberia ground staff that BA didnt allow us to board, because our booking/reservation was invalid as no agreement exists between AirEuropa and BA.
Obviously we were stunned and confused, which only got worse by the ground staff not being able to answer some basic questions.
Q: We have boarding passes printed by Iberia in Argentina
A: The boarding passes have been issued by mistake as the booking by AirEuropa is invalid. (the reservation shows the IB7440 flight number instead of the BA455 number)
Q: its a codeshare flight between Iberia and BA, and our reservation is with Iberia and not BA according to the reservation document (FIM).
A: Iberia and BA only work together at a marketing level, the actual flights are operated by different airlines and reservations are made with the individual airlines
The boarding passes have both flight numbers (BA0455 and IB7440) printed and the ground staff was wearing Iberia uniform.
She walked away after 2 minutes and we had no other option than to continue our conversation at the Iberia customer service desk.
We were told to go to the AirEuropa customer service to request a new booking on another Iberia flight and collect our luggage as we had to recheck our luggage on the next flight.
It was a logistical nightmare having to collect the luggage in T4 and having to travel to T2 (a bus ride away) to visit the AirEuropa customer service desk to request a new reservation. All of this with a baby and toddler in tow.
The AirEuropa customer service desk was very confused with the whole situation and wondered why on earth neither BA or Iberia contacted AirEuropa to sort out any problems ahead of our departure from Madrid, however they immediately made a new reservation with Iberia for the first available flight to avoid further delays which unfortunately was not until 13:15 (a delay of nearly 6 hours).
Our attempt to check in with our new reservation (MAD-LHR) failed miserably due to our live reservation on the code-shared BA455/IB7440 flight.
In the end, it took Iberia 30-45 minutes to cancel the original reservation for flight BA455/IB7440 and a new reservation was made.
Apologies for the long essay, however I wanted to provide as much detail as possible.
The burning question is, which airline is responsible for the denied boarding without the passengers being at fault and liable for the compensation to be paid according to European Regulations.
#2


Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: DCA
Programs: AA, AS, Hyatt
Posts: 979
I would say the best place to start is Air Europa. You say your initial flight EZE-MAD was delayed by at least 5 hours. What was the reason? Read a recent decision by the European Court of Justice that says 5-hour-plus delays are just like cancellations, and that mechanical problems don't constitute "extraordinary circumstances": http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/legal_servic.../07c402_en.pdf. It might be easiest to leave out the BA/IB confusion and just get the money from Air Europa. If that doesn't work I would go to BA for Denied Boarding compensation since it was BA that wouldn't let you on their plane, even if ground staff was IB.
Last edited by imagineertobe; Apr 9, 2011 at 2:12 am Reason: Activated link.
#4
Original Poster
Join Date: Apr 2011
Posts: 4
Imagineertobe,
Many thanks for your reply and advice, much appreciated.
We have also been recommended to claim compensation with Iberia for the following reasons.
AirEurope did provide alternative travel arrangements to ensure ontime departure/arrival.
Iberia is the marketing carrier for the codeshare flight (as printed on the boarding passes and written on the FIM) and therefore the selling party.
I'm going to double check with BA on denied boarding reason
I will provide updates on the progress
Many thanks for your reply and advice, much appreciated.
We have also been recommended to claim compensation with Iberia for the following reasons.
AirEurope did provide alternative travel arrangements to ensure ontime departure/arrival.
Iberia is the marketing carrier for the codeshare flight (as printed on the boarding passes and written on the FIM) and therefore the selling party.
I'm going to double check with BA on denied boarding reason
I will provide updates on the progress
#5


Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: DCA
Programs: AA, AS, Hyatt
Posts: 979
Oh, okay. So if you had flown the IB routing that UX had put you on, that would have gotten you to LON without a major delay? The timing of delays, as you are probably well aware, has a lot to do with the EU compensation rules. See the aforementioned PDF and the link below for clarification:
Frequently Asked Questions about Air Passengers' Rights in the European Union
I'm going through a similar process right now, so I've had to do my homework on this.
Oh, and welcome to FlyerTalk!
Frequently Asked Questions about Air Passengers' Rights in the European Union
I'm going through a similar process right now, so I've had to do my homework on this.

Oh, and welcome to FlyerTalk!
#6
Original Poster
Join Date: Apr 2011
Posts: 4
Thank you!
I have been a frequent (weekly) flyer for many years, but never spotted this great forum.
Yes, we would have arrived on time in London with the IB routing
BA/IB claim that AirEuropa should have known that the second leg was operated by BA and not Iberia.
The FIM reservation was invalid according to BA/IB as no (Interline?) agreement exists between AirEuropa and BA to guarantee payment for the flight and therefore AirEuropa is responsible for the mistake.
However, our counterargument is that Iberia is the marketing (selling) party and accepted the FIM booking by AirEuropa and issued the boarding passes. Therefore they are as much at fault for their reason given as IB staff didn't spot the error either.
I have been a frequent (weekly) flyer for many years, but never spotted this great forum.
Yes, we would have arrived on time in London with the IB routing
BA/IB claim that AirEuropa should have known that the second leg was operated by BA and not Iberia.
The FIM reservation was invalid according to BA/IB as no (Interline?) agreement exists between AirEuropa and BA to guarantee payment for the flight and therefore AirEuropa is responsible for the mistake.
However, our counterargument is that Iberia is the marketing (selling) party and accepted the FIM booking by AirEuropa and issued the boarding passes. Therefore they are as much at fault for their reason given as IB staff didn't spot the error either.
#7
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 215
I've always thought that code-sharing means, in principium, ...sharing. Sharing capacity, revenue and costs in proportions set.
Now it seems all IB can do with code-shared flights is just selling tickets and BA retains the right to accept them or not, on the grounds that the particular flight is their metal. Ridiculous.
Whether UX has or don't have a standing agreement with BA is irrelevant as it was IB's ticket (as they accepted UX's FIM). And IB has all sorts of guaranteed payment agreements with BA, don't they?
I don't understand why IB didn't stand firm with BA.
Iberia's staff sending people with small children to another terminal to sort out problem created basically by Iberia (they issued a BP which wasn't honoured) is a shame, to say the least.
Now it seems all IB can do with code-shared flights is just selling tickets and BA retains the right to accept them or not, on the grounds that the particular flight is their metal. Ridiculous.
Whether UX has or don't have a standing agreement with BA is irrelevant as it was IB's ticket (as they accepted UX's FIM). And IB has all sorts of guaranteed payment agreements with BA, don't they?
I don't understand why IB didn't stand firm with BA.
Iberia's staff sending people with small children to another terminal to sort out problem created basically by Iberia (they issued a BP which wasn't honoured) is a shame, to say the least.
#8


Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: DCA
Programs: AA, AS, Hyatt
Posts: 979
So delay compensation from UX is out.
... it seems all IB can do with code-shared flights is just selling tickets and BA retains the right to accept them or not, on the grounds that the particular flight is their metal. Ridiculous.
Whether UX has or don't have a standing agreement with BA is irrelevant as it was IB's ticket (as they accepted UX's FIM). And IB has all sorts of guaranteed payment agreements with BA, don't they?
Whether UX has or don't have a standing agreement with BA is irrelevant as it was IB's ticket (as they accepted UX's FIM). And IB has all sorts of guaranteed payment agreements with BA, don't they?
I would get as much information from IB as possible - ticket numbers, copies of itineraries, copies of BPs, etc. for BOTH the original IB/BA itin and the final IB-only itin. This will help you with the authorities.
From what I understand, you'll need to contact the Spanish regulatory body for such infractions. The list of such bodies can be found at http://ec.europa.eu/transport/passen...ent_bodies.pdf.
#9
Original Poster
Join Date: Apr 2011
Posts: 4
comment by Abeyro
Iberia's staff sending people with small children to another terminal to sort out problem created basically by Iberia (they issued a BP which wasn't honoured) is a shame, to say the least.
Seriously not impressed, but what kind of 'saved' the day was the fact my wife is a mother tongue Spanish speaker. I can't even start to imagine the hassle without being to communicate properly with the staff in an airport like Madrid.
As far as the documentation, we have the key documents like the FIM, second IB reservation and complete BP for the BA operated flight, etc.
Iberia's staff sending people with small children to another terminal to sort out problem created basically by Iberia (they issued a BP which wasn't honoured) is a shame, to say the least.
Seriously not impressed, but what kind of 'saved' the day was the fact my wife is a mother tongue Spanish speaker. I can't even start to imagine the hassle without being to communicate properly with the staff in an airport like Madrid.
As far as the documentation, we have the key documents like the FIM, second IB reservation and complete BP for the BA operated flight, etc.
Last edited by mark75; Apr 9, 2011 at 6:14 am Reason: quote mistake
#10
Join Date: Aug 2008
Programs: QF
Posts: 20
OT, wrong forum but...
I just read this thread and it got me thinking.
In December 2008 my family and I were to fly LH from SIN-FRA when our flight was cancelled due to a technical issue which meant the aircraft never even arrived. LH (eventually) accommodated us overnight and arranged for us to fly the next day on SQ, and arranged new connecting flights from FRA to our final destination. Which was all just fine. Even so we were delayed 14 hours in Singapore, with small children, not accommodated for over 4 hours, etc etc.
When I returned home I contacted my TA and asked her to enquire about compensation. In the end LH said that the technical problem was an exceptional circumstance and so no compensation was due.
Now, given the ruling referred to here, have things changed? Can I restate my claim?
I would say I already know the answer (ie re-contact my TA), but I do have some questions:
First, has anyone been able to retrospectively claim compensation in such a case? (of note, we were 8 pax)
Second, given this is almost certainly not the right place to ask this question, can someone point me to a better
forum?
Thanks!
In December 2008 my family and I were to fly LH from SIN-FRA when our flight was cancelled due to a technical issue which meant the aircraft never even arrived. LH (eventually) accommodated us overnight and arranged for us to fly the next day on SQ, and arranged new connecting flights from FRA to our final destination. Which was all just fine. Even so we were delayed 14 hours in Singapore, with small children, not accommodated for over 4 hours, etc etc.
When I returned home I contacted my TA and asked her to enquire about compensation. In the end LH said that the technical problem was an exceptional circumstance and so no compensation was due.
Now, given the ruling referred to here, have things changed? Can I restate my claim?
I would say I already know the answer (ie re-contact my TA), but I do have some questions:
First, has anyone been able to retrospectively claim compensation in such a case? (of note, we were 8 pax)
Second, given this is almost certainly not the right place to ask this question, can someone point me to a better
forum?
Thanks!
#11


Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: DCA
Programs: AA, AS, Hyatt
Posts: 979
I would say that there needs to be a Europe-centric thread on such types of compensation. In fact, I'm going to see if the mods don't want to move this over to the Europe forum and make it so.
I don't know what the statute of limitations is for such matters, so I can't really comment, but I don't think it would hurt to contact your TA to see.
I don't know what the statute of limitations is for such matters, so I can't really comment, but I don't think it would hurt to contact your TA to see.
#12
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 215
Below is the thread I mentioned:
http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/swiss...ainst-law.html
#13
FlyerTalk Evangelist




Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Melbourne
Programs: ►QFWP/LTG►VA WP►HyattDisc.►HiltonGold►ALL Plat.
Posts: 22,328
...
When I returned home I contacted my TA and asked her to enquire about compensation. In the end LH said that the technical problem was an exceptional circumstance and so no compensation was due.
Now, given the ruling referred to here, have things changed? Can I restate my claim? ...
When I returned home I contacted my TA and asked her to enquire about compensation. In the end LH said that the technical problem was an exceptional circumstance and so no compensation was due.
Now, given the ruling referred to here, have things changed? Can I restate my claim? ...
EU judges have ruled that airlines cannot use technical malfunctions, arising from routine operations, as an excuse to avoid paying compensation to passengers whose flights are cancelled.
More here:
Specific Ruling:
In its judgment of today, the Court finds that in the light of the specific conditions in which carriage by air takes place and the degree of technological sophistication of aircraft, air carriers are confronted as a matter of course in the exercise of their activity with various technical problems to which the operation of those aircraft inevitably gives rise. The resolution of a technical problem caused by failure to maintain an aircraft must therefore be regarded as inherent in the normal exercise of an air carriers activity. Consequently, technical problems which come to light during maintenance of aircraft or on account of failure to carry out such maintenance do not constitute, in themselves, extraordinary circumstances.
However, it is not ruled out that technical problems are covered by exceptional circumstances to the extent that they stem from events which are not inherent in the normal exercise of the activity of the air carrier concerned and are beyond its actual control. That would be the case, for example, in the situation where it was revealed by the manufacturer of the aircraft comprising the fleet of the air carrier concerned, or by a competent authority, that those aircraft, although already in service, are affected by a hidden manufacturing defect which impinges on flight safety. The same would hold for damage to aircraft caused by acts of sabotage or terrorism.
The Court states that, since not all extraordinary circumstances confer exemption, the onus is on the party seeking to rely on them to establish that, even if it had deployed all its resources in terms of staff or equipment and the financial means at its disposal, it would clearly not have been able unless it had made intolerable sacrifices in the light of the capacities of its undertaking at the relevant time to prevent the extraordinary circumstances with which it was confronted from leading to the cancellation of the flight. The fact that an air carrier has complied with the minimum rules on maintenance of an aircraft cannot in itself suffice to establish that that carrier has taken all reasonable measures so that it is relieved of its obligation to pay compensation.
However, it is not ruled out that technical problems are covered by exceptional circumstances to the extent that they stem from events which are not inherent in the normal exercise of the activity of the air carrier concerned and are beyond its actual control. That would be the case, for example, in the situation where it was revealed by the manufacturer of the aircraft comprising the fleet of the air carrier concerned, or by a competent authority, that those aircraft, although already in service, are affected by a hidden manufacturing defect which impinges on flight safety. The same would hold for damage to aircraft caused by acts of sabotage or terrorism.
The Court states that, since not all extraordinary circumstances confer exemption, the onus is on the party seeking to rely on them to establish that, even if it had deployed all its resources in terms of staff or equipment and the financial means at its disposal, it would clearly not have been able unless it had made intolerable sacrifices in the light of the capacities of its undertaking at the relevant time to prevent the extraordinary circumstances with which it was confronted from leading to the cancellation of the flight. The fact that an air carrier has complied with the minimum rules on maintenance of an aircraft cannot in itself suffice to establish that that carrier has taken all reasonable measures so that it is relieved of its obligation to pay compensation.

