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Boeing 737 MAX 8 crashes and effects on AA 737 MAX 8s (NOT reaccommodation)

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Old Mar 12, 2019, 12:03 pm
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Last edit by: JDiver
This thread is dedicated to the effect on AA from the October 29, 2018 and March 10, 2019 crashes if two Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft in Indonesia and Ethiopia, respectively.

To discuss the probable and limited return of the Boeing MAX to service with AA at the end of 2020 and increasingly in 2021, please see

American Planning 737 MAX Service Restoration (Limited Dec and 2021)

To discuss reaccommodation by AA subsequent to the grounding of all Boeing MAX 8s and 9s by the US Federal Aviation Administration on 13 March 2019, please refer to 737 MAX grounded 13 Mar 2019. What to do if you were supposed to fly on one?

13 March 2019: All US airline Boeing 737 MAX 8 and 9 aircraft are grounded by US Federal Aviation Administration emergency order. AA has removed all 737 MAX 8 from scheduling through...
“Based on the latest guidance, the airline anticipates that the resumption of scheduled commercial service on American’s fleet of Boeing 737 MAX aircraft will occur (limited schedule Dec 2020).

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The thread regarding the 10 March 2019 Ethiopian Airlines ET 302 737 MAX 8 crash out of Adis Ababa is Ethiopian Airlines: Boeing 737 Max 8 crashes on way to Kenya [ET302 ADD-NBO 10MAR19]. Link.

The thread regarding the 29 October 2018 Lion Air JT 610 737 MAX 8 crash out of Jakarta is Lion Air flight from Jakarta has crashed
. Link.

The best narrative and information available is probably the Aviation Herald’s Crash: Lion B38M near Jakarta on Oct 29th 2018, aircraft lost height and crashed into Java Sea, wrong AoA data, by Simon Hradecky, created Friday, Oct 25th 2019 13:35Z, last updated Friday, Oct 25th 2019 16:05Z. Link.

American Airlines ordered 100 Boeing 737 MAX 8 (7M8) with options for 60 more. The first 737 MAX -8 flew at the assembly facility in Renton, WAshington, USA on 29 Jan 2016. Deliveries to AA commenced in late in 2017, with four delivered in 2017,16 more during 2018, with 20 more to be delivered during 2019. IATA code B38M; AA code "7M8".

Link to the story of how 737 MAX’ birth in the DFW Admirals Club and the forces that shaped it.

29 October 2018: Indonesian carrier Lion Air Flight 610 on October 29 crashed into the sea soon after takeoff with the loss of all aboard, apparently due to the erroneous data from a faulty Angle of Attack sensor, which caused the MCAS (Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System) to assume the plane was about to stall, which activated the downward force on the Stabilizer Trim to get the nose down. Link to BBC article.

Link to Aviation Herald discussion.

Link to FlyerTalk airline forum thread regarding this incident.

“Instead of switching off the Stabilizer Trim the pilots appear to have battled the system.” Link

This aircraft had been written up as having a faulty AOA indicator for the previous three flights it had taken. It is unclear if Lion Air had performed adequate maintenance procedures after the reports or withdraw the aircraft from service until the fault could be completely cleared.

7 November 2018: The US Federal Aviation Administration / FAA issued an Airworthiness Directive (AD note) covering the AOA within a few days, giving US airlines 30 days to comply with the AD.

7 November 2018: Boeing issued revised operating instructions covering the revised MCAS used in the MAX 8, updating the MAX operations manual. See the manual update and the switches referenced in this post.

See “What is the Boeing 737 MAX Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System?”, updated November 17 to explain the MCAS and electric trim override operation, here: link.

10 March 10, 2019: An Ethiopian Airlines 737 MAX 8 departing Addis Ababa to Nairobi turned back to the airport soon after takeoff, but crashed with the loss of all aboard.

Link to BBC article.

Link to Aviation Herald discussion.

Link to FlyerTalk airline forum thread regarding this incident.

10 March 10, 2019: The US National Transportation Board / NTSB has dispatched an investigation team, as have Boeing, to Addis Ababa to assist the Ethiopian investigators in determining the cause(s) of the crash. The “black boxes” (cockpit voice and the flight data recorder have been recovered.

A revised MCAS is in the works, and the FAA is expected to issue an AD note when the MCAS update is done. This is expected to occur in May, 2019.

11 March 2019: China grounded its 737 MAX 8 (not MAX 9) fleet.

11 March 2019: the US FAA stated it would not ground US (AA, AS, UA, WN) 737 MAX aircraft at this time.

Link to FAA Airworthiness Notification for USA registered B38M aircraft PDF.

Link to Wall Street Journal article.

11 March 2019: AA APFA Flight Attendant union spokesperson asked AA to ground the MAX 8s. (TPG)

11 March 2019: AA pilots through their APA union have requested passengers allow the investigators do their work and refrain from jumping to conclusions. “We caution against speculation about what may have caused this tragic accident,” the Air Line Pilots Association said in a statement. (TPG)

12 March 2019: The nation members of the European Union, the United Kingdom and several other nations ban their airlines’ operation, and other airlines’ overflight or flights, of the B38M aircraft. Link to New York Times article.

12 March 2019: Other USA airlines operating 737 MAX aircraft (of all types) are United (UA), Southwest (WN). AS has ordered the MAX 9, but deliveries have not yet been made.

Link to The Points Guy “how to tell if you’re flying a 737 MAX 8” article

13 March 2019: American Airlines pilots’ union APA issues statement in support of the AA B38M: “The AA APA spokesman says AA's MAX 8s have additional indicators on the planes, which others do not have. He says they're the only ones equipped with TWO AOA displays - one for each pilot. This, I guess, is why AA feels they can keep flying the MAX 8. The spokesman said he felt UA and SW (WN) were getting these added to their MAX planes. “ - Econometrics

https://www.cnbc.com/video/2019/03/1...ilot-says.html

13 March 2019: Canada grounds Canadian B38M aircraft. The US is the sole remaining nation to allow operation of the 737 MAX 8. Link to USA Today article.

13 March 2019: US Federal Aviation Administration issues emergency order for immediate grounding all USA airline operated Boeing 737 MAX 8 and 9 aircraft, effectively immediately. Link NYT story.

13 March 2019: American Airlines issues announcement of 7M8 grounding. Link to PDF. According to AA:

On average, American operates 85 flights per day on the MAX 8, out of 6,700 departures throughout the American Airlines system. Our operations center is working to re-route aircraft throughout the system to cover as much of our schedule as we can.
13 March 2019: AA issues policy allowing those scheduled for 7M8 flights through April 4 to refund or change without fees for cancellations, or to make free changes to their flight plans. See the thread linked to at the top of this Wiki for a link.

14 March 2019: It is announced the French BEA will retrieve the data from the Ethiopian Cockpit Voice Recorder and Flight Data Recorder.

Link to Eight things you might not know about black boxes
By Cristen Tilley, ABC Australia

15 March 2019: BBC article states FAA says the MAX will not be cleared for flight at least until May. Link to story.

15 March 2019: On the other hand, CNBC states Boeing will have the anti-stall software update for the MAX ready in ten days, and that the FAA is expected to sign off on the modification on March 25, 2019.

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Boeing 737 MAX 8 crashes and effects on AA 737 MAX 8s (NOT reaccommodation)

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Old Mar 11, 2019, 8:49 am
  #121  
 
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Originally Posted by enviroian
At this moment I will go out of the way to avoid the 737 MAX.
Good, it will increase my chance of upgrade!
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 8:54 am
  #122  
 
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I advised my overseas and domestic friends/colleagues/employees to change their reservations if they are scheduled to fly on 737 MAX. Will airlines charge for a change under the current circumstances?
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:00 am
  #123  
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So the crap oasisified planes are also the MAX?
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:06 am
  #124  
 
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@econometrics ... thank you so much for digging into that for me! This gives me lots of confidence. Love FlyerTalk!
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:07 am
  #125  
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Originally Posted by uncle wiggily
I advised my overseas and domestic friends/colleagues/employees to change their reservations if they are scheduled to fly on 737 MAX. Will airlines charge for a change under the current circumstances?
situation should change soon

Last edited by JonNYC; Mar 11, 2019 at 9:12 am
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:08 am
  #126  
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Originally Posted by enviroian
So the crap oasisified planes are also the MAX?
Different......same layout though.
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:08 am
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Originally Posted by uncle wiggily
I advised my overseas and domestic friends/colleagues/employees to change their reservations if they are scheduled to fly on 737 MAX. Will airlines charge for a change under the current circumstances?
It would be at airline's discretion. They are under no obligation to do a free change. That said, it could be worth a try.

Even if there is a change fee (or, even if there is no change fee but folks are not worried about safety), if their arrival timeliness is important and the flight is in the next 4-6 weeks, it may be prudent to pay it. There is a non-zero probability that the FAA (or Boeing) will ground the MAX 8 fleet. This could cause some cancellations and may result in limited rebooking options once it occurs.
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:19 am
  #128  
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Originally Posted by enviroian
So the crap oasisified planes are also the MAX?
MAX8 planes were delivered in the densified configuration. I think Oasis primarily refers to the reconfiguration of existing aircraft (738s and 321s) into this denser configuration. The Oasis 738s and the Max8s I believe have identical seating configurations. Obviously the 321 will be different, but I guess nearly as cramped.
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:28 am
  #129  
 
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UAL has quietly pulled their 14 73M aircraft from their scheduling. Have not announced it, but "indications" are that they have. WN is allowing rebooking without a fee. 2 out of 350 are not great statistics in less than a year. WN and AA likely do not have enough aircraft to maintain schedule and pull the 73M, so will be slower to the decision. I was on a 73M last week, and was booked on one tomorrow. Changed plans and now on a 321 and 738. There are alternatives, and prudence is prudence.
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:32 am
  #130  
 
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Originally Posted by AlwaysAisle
At this moment I will not go out of the way to avoid 737MAX8, does not mean I believe there is absolutely nothing wrong with 738MAX8. I do think there is something to be looked into 737MAX8 and at this moment we do not know if ET (Ethiopian Airlines) incident was due to auto pilot/flight control issue, not yet.

To be honest my primary concern was I have a flight on 7M8 within a week, involving 7M8 both out bond and return leg, and possibility of my schedule getting messed up. Looks like at this moment AA is not planning to do anything with 7M8 and have not heard anything about FAA. Finger crossed.
Look at this thread. Even seasoned travelers are getting ready to vote with their feet and "ground the 7M8" by switching to other flights. After "Good Morning America" and other talk shows do their unenlightened hit pieces on the 7M8, these planes will be flying empty, so the airlines may as well ground them.

Boeing needs to do something to counter this and fast. Scrap the software that compensates for the forward engine position and just train the pilots to deal with that issue rather than fight the computer. Airbus has already shown that pilots lose when trying to fly and fight the computer .

Somebody better get out in front of this quickly or it could end up crippling Boeing, it could even put a dent in Airbus by shaking confidence in computer controlled aircraft design.
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:38 am
  #131  
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Originally Posted by rowingman
UAL has quietly pulled their 14 73M aircraft from their scheduling.
But they fly the 739 not 8 MAX correct?
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:47 am
  #132  
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Originally Posted by enviroian
But they fly the 739 not 8 MAX correct?
check the internet
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:48 am
  #133  
 
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Originally Posted by enviroian
But they fly the 739 not 8 MAX correct?
Max 9
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:49 am
  #134  
 
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Originally Posted by rowingman
UAL has quietly pulled their 14 73M aircraft from their scheduling. Have not announced it, but "indications" are that they have.
False. Still showing 7M9 on many flights this week and next via ExpertFlyer an United.com.
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Old Mar 11, 2019, 9:50 am
  #135  
 
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Per my "indication" (think relevant aviation regulatory body), UA has 14, AA 24, and Southwest (WN) 34 each 737Max.
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