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Million Miler Sues United [Judgment for UA Jan 2014] Judgment Affirmed Dec 2014

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Old Oct 1, 2013, 3:03 pm
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Plaintiff: George Lagen, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated
Defendant: United Continental Holdings, Inc. and United Airlines, Inc.

Filed In The United States District Court For The Northern District Of Illinois Eastern Division

Case No. 1:12-cv-04056
Filed: 05/24/2012

Judge Harry D. Leinenweber
Magistrate Judge Young B. Kim

Proposed class: All persons, as of midnight, December 31, 2011, who were members of the Million Mile Program under United Airlines’ Mileage Plus frequent flyer program.

Filings/rulings can be found on www.pacer.gov (requires registration)

12 June 2012 - Amended Class Action Complaint filed
Spring 2013 - Court denies United's request to close case
Spring 2013 - Plaintiff files for suit to become a class action, United asks Judge before he decides if there could be limited discovery (which typically happens after case becomes class-action). Judge allows it.
August 2013 - Depositions/Limited Discovery completed and transcripts were handed over to the court.
22 October 2013 - Pursuant to an order of the Court, both sides filed cross-motions for summary judgment:

Plaintiff contends that he is a United pre-merger Million Miler, that United promised Million Miler fliers certain lifetime benefits on its web site, including two regional upgrades every year and Premier Executive status, which provided certain delineated benefits (e.g., 100% mileage bonus). Plaintiff cites deposition testimony from United stating "lifetime" means: "as long as they were really able to fly … as long as someone is coming on a plane and alive and capable of flying." Plaintiff concludes by stating that United has breached its contract with its pre-merger Million Miler fliers by reducing the lifetime benefits they were promised.

United contends in its motion that Million Miler is part of the MileagePlus program, that United reserved the right to make any changes it wishes to the MileagePlus program, and that the changes it made that plaintiff now complains of are therefore contractually permissible. United does not admit, and does not address, the "lifetime" benefit statements that it made on its website.

23 January 2014 - Judge denies Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and grants United's cross-motion for summary judgment. Judgment entered in favor of United.

The Judge begins his Opinion with a quote from Job: “The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away” and then holds that Plaintiff has not produced any evidence that UA made him an offer to participate in a separate MM program.

The Court noted that: “The sum total of his evidence is vague references to ‘electronic and written correspondence’ from United, which, in both instances postdates his qualification as a Million Mile flyer and was not directed to him; and a 1997 Newsletter from United announcing the creation of the program he could not remember receiving. However the card he did receive from United, admitting him to MililionMile Flyer Program, shows that his new status is clearly a status within the Mileage Plus Frequent Flyer Program, as does the form letters United sent to applicants advising them of their admission to the MillionMile Flyer program. In fact, Plaintiff in his Complaint alleges that the MillionMile Flyer program was part of the Mileage Plus program. He has not produced any document that comes close to substantiating that the programs were separate and distinct."

Bottom line: The Court agreed with United's position that the Plaintiff had not proved the existence of a separate contract between itself and the Million Milers.

Full decision: http://media.wandr.me/MMerOpinion.pdf

20 February 2014

Plaintiff filed a notice of appeal of the trial court's decision. The record on appeal is due by March 13, 2014.

Appeal docs available at:
  • http://media.wandr.me/UAL-MM-Appeal-filed-2-20-14.pdf
  • http://media.wandr.me/UAL-MM-letter-of-appeal.pdf
Appellant's (Lagen's) Brief due 4/2/2014

8 September 2014
Oral arguments were heard by a three judge panel. Links to the original MP3 of the Court's recording and also some transcription can be found around post 2350 and for several more following that.
http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/23496499-post2361.html

22 December 2014
Affirmed over a dissent.
http://media.ca7.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/rssExec.pl?Submit=Display&Path=Y2014/D12-22/C:14-1375:J:Wood:aut:T:fnOp:N:1474449:S:0
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Million Miler Sues United [Judgment for UA Jan 2014] Judgment Affirmed Dec 2014

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Old Mar 7, 2014, 12:58 am
  #2176  
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Originally Posted by UrbaneGent
Does anyone have those brochures received from 1997-2005ish confirming the existence of the "Million Miles and More Program" to send anonymously to the law firm or set it up as web documents? I don't have any printed records of what United sent to us with regards to the MM Flyer program. I had saved everything but threw them away sometime around 2010.
No one is claiming that the MM&M program did not exist. The question is whether or not this program and Mileage Plus were separate from each other. I can tell you when I signed up to participate in the Mileage Plus program. can you tell us when you signed up to participate in the MM&M program? And moreover, how did you go about signing up for it?
Fanjet is offline  
Old Mar 7, 2014, 4:31 am
  #2177  
 
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Bottom line is whether or not it was "legal" or not, United decided to remove something that they promised they would give. If you do xyz, we will give you xyz for life...

Ok, we've changed our mind..

Legal or not, it's still crap
CO_Nonrev_elite is offline  
Old Mar 7, 2014, 4:38 am
  #2178  
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Originally Posted by Karen2
Clear plastique, suitable for putting on your desk. About 4 by 5 inches. In a bigger box with black velvet in the bottom to impress you.
I got the same (similar) one last year.

If I get through the year without a UA segment I expect I'll subsequently receive a slightly smaller sizer that won't actually fit the paper weight.
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 6:44 am
  #2179  
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Originally Posted by dgcpaphd
There you go again, misreading what people write, and in this instance, what the judge wrote.

The quote I cited came directly from the judge's decision. Let me enter it here again, "At this stage of the litigation, the court finds it plausible that defendants had a contract with Million Miler members which differed from the contract they had with other Mileage Plus members."

The key word used by the judge was the word "plausible" which makes your statement false.

You further said, "That the Plaintiff, largely through his own ignorance/arrogance, failed provide that proof to the judge is the reason why the judge granted UA's SJ motion."

Accusing the plaintiff of "ignorance/arrogance" serves no purpose except to reflect on your own misinterpretation of what the judge wrote.
-
The full quote:

The Court held that at that early stage of the litigation it was plausible that
there, was in fact, an additional contract between United and its Million Mile customers that did not give United the right unilaterally to reduce benefits and that Plaintiff had adequately alleged a contract, breach and damages. The Court, however, did point out that “as the case proceeds, it will be Plaintiff’s
burden to prove (not plead) that a contract exists between Plaintiff’s proposed Million Miler class and United that differs from the Mileage Plus contract.
As it turns out, the Plaintiff was not able to prove to the Judge's satisfaction that a separate contract existed. Ultimately, it doesn't matter whether if was because of ignorance, or arrogance, or lack of supporting evidence, the Plaintiff wasn't able to convince the judge.

In fact, Plaintiff in his Complaint alleges that the MillionMile Flyer program was part of the Mileage Plus program. He has not produced any document that comes close to substantiating that the programs were separate and distinct.
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 7:10 am
  #2180  
 
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Originally Posted by CO_Nonrev_elite
Bottom line is whether or not it was "legal" or not, United decided to remove something that they promised they would give. If you do xyz, we will give you xyz for life...

Ok, we've changed our mind..

Legal or not, it's still crap
^ Pithy and accurate summary!
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 8:23 am
  #2181  
 
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Let's say I was a MMer.

If I am Plat/1K/GS I get the higher tier benefit as part of the M+ program. But, if I am also a MMer my spouse attains that status as perk.

Seems there are plenty of subtle differences that show the MMer program is different terms than M+ alone.
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 8:59 am
  #2182  
 
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Originally Posted by CO_Nonrev_elite
Bottom line is whether or not it was "legal" or not, United decided to remove something that they promised they would give. If you do xyz, we will give you xyz for life...

Ok, we've changed our mind..

Legal or not, it's still crap
A "promise" without a contract or agreement means nothing. It's not crap. I am continually amazed that people fall for these "offer", "benefits", and "perks" without a contract or agreement and who think that said items will last forever.

Caveat emptor.

Last edited by DelrayChris; Mar 7, 2014 at 9:08 am
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 9:01 am
  #2183  
 
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Originally Posted by wethereyet
Let's say I was a MMer.

If I am Plat/1K/GS I get the higher tier benefit as part of the M+ program. But, if I am also a MMer my spouse attains that status as perk.

Seems there are plenty of subtle differences that show the MMer program is different terms than M+ alone.
Not really - UA's position is that all of this falls under the umbrella of their program for rewarding the customers for flying with them. The fact that there are additional benefits for accumulating 1M miles doesn't in itself make it a different program or contract. Personally I always doubted that case could be made absent a specific bit of evidence that it actually was separate. I.e., the default position that an outside observer would make would be it was all one program absent concrete evidence to the contrary.

By the way - folks new to the thread might do well to review the arguments early on that disagree on what was actually taken away in the new MM awards. I think everyone (well its FT so I'm sure not everyone) agreed that the annual 2 RPUs were distinctly promised and taken away. However, the case for other benefits is much less clear in that it depends on what you believe the old benefits were. Some of us actually believe that UA's old promise was to make MMers forever equivalent to at least those who flew 50K per year which is what they did. Others disagree - there are at least reasonable arguments on both sides of that question.
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 9:35 am
  #2184  
 
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Originally Posted by DelrayChris
A "promise" without a contract or agreement means nothing. It's not crap. I am continually amazed that people fall for these "offer", "benefits", and "perks" without a contract or agreement and who think that said items will last forever.

Caveat emptor.
FT has become rank with the stench of the embittered who make this mistake over and over again and expect different results.
LaserSailor is offline  
Old Mar 7, 2014, 9:47 am
  #2185  
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Originally Posted by DelrayChris
I am continually amazed that people fall for these "offer", "benefits", and "perks" without a contract or agreement and who think that said items will last forever.
Doesn't that describe the entire Mileage Plus program as it is today? The perks at any of the elite tiers, or the elite tiers themselves, could just disappear tomorrow if you want UA to have a contract or agreement of some sort in place with its flyers to assure their continued existence. After the devaluation of million miler perks, you have to wonder what cost saving enhancement they have scheduled next. I really don't think anything in the program is safe now.

Originally Posted by LaserSailor
FT has become rank with the stench of the embittered who make this mistake over and over again and expect different results.
Would you be upset if UA cut off all your elite and UGS benefits tomorrow if they could because there is no contract in place, or would you applaud them for the revenue enhancement?
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 9:50 am
  #2186  
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Originally Posted by LaserSailor
FT has become rank with the stench of the embittered who make this mistake over and over again and expect different results.
It's also has a few who incessantly rip on others' intelligence/attitudes, threaten to leave for Another BB, yet never do :-:
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 10:28 am
  #2187  
 
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Originally Posted by CO_Nonrev_elite
If you do xyz, we will give you xyz for life...
Isn't this whole thing about two sides having different definitions for xyz?
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 10:45 am
  #2188  
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Originally Posted by tom911
Doesn't that describe the entire Mileage Plus program as it is today?
Yes! As it describes (probably) all loyalty programs.


Would you be upset if UA cut off all your elite and UGS benefits tomorrow if they could because there is no contract in place, or would you applaud them for the revenue enhancement?
Being upset by a business decision does not mean that a law or a contract was violated.
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Old Mar 7, 2014, 11:16 am
  #2189  
 
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Originally Posted by trm2
Isn't this whole thing about two sides having different definitions for xyz?
Absolutely agree. When I first started out on the MM investment, 20 years ago, there were very specific and stated requirements and benefits (whether contractual or not is irrelevant to me since I took UAL at their word). Then the program changed when UAdbaCO/$misek came in. I was demoted as a *G MM to level "3" and what I was told for 20 years was changed overnight and not changed equitably.

Honestly, the cost to UALdbaCO to solve this would probably be comparatively small and go a long way towards goodwill and basic business customer trust but have seen $misek has no interest in customers and loyalty. To me, it's not about contracts or what "xyz" is, it is about a company's (and its management's) word.

OK, I vented, so all can go back to the legal arguments and keep the attorneys happy...
seagar is offline  
Old Mar 7, 2014, 11:33 am
  #2190  
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Originally Posted by seagar
+1 ...and if you go back and read and understand Colpuck's idealogical stance it is always for UALdbaCO and against this action, it's probably time just to not respond to his posts. Either you believe in someone's (UALdbaCO) word/statement or you don't. Colpuck obviously believes that what someone tells them as a basis for a future action makes no difference in life. So be it...

United told me if I did x, I would get Y for life, I did X and they took away Y.
I actually thought the Plaintiff had an ok chance of surviving SJ. I came down on the side of the family evicted from their business class seats. I think the Silver Wings suit has merit. Personally, I've sued airlines and won. I am not the side of the passenger or the airline, I'm on the side of the law.
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