839 LAX-SYD emergency landing? (LAX departure 02 Oct 2018 ~ SYD arrival 04 Oct 2018)
#18
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Yes, and hw you communicate that can be important... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avianca_Flight_52
#19
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IMHO, it depends on the reason for the mayday call.
If it's a mayday call because their fuel levels are getting close to their legal minimum, which means that before too long they potentially won't have sufficient fuel to make it to their alternate airport in the event of a problem (likely Canberra or Newcastle, but possible Melbourne or Brisbane), then I'd say no. In this case they have simply called Mayday to get the attention they need - priority for landing, etc. The odds of an incident during landing are probably exactly the same as any other normal landing, at most ever so slightly increased (due to, say, the pilots being slightly more likely to avoid a go-around if one is needed), so the benefit of the cabin knowing is zero.
If it's a mayday because there's a problem with the plane, then I'd say there IS a benefit of the cabin being aware, and thus slightly more ready to react in case of an emergency. This is the situation where a reminder of the brace position, a double-check of seatbelts, etc, would be in order.
The fact that Sydney Airport apparently decided to treat it as a full-on emergency is just most likely their by-the-book response for such an incident (and not a bad excuse for some real-life training!) - and probably not because anyone truly expected there to be an issue during landing. (Presuming that it was simply a legal minimum fuel issue, and not something more).
Interestingly, over the past few week the route for this flight has been very north on some days. Whilst this could just be due to the weather conditions en-route, it could also be due to them aiming more towards BNE (which is a few hundred miles closer to LAX than SYD) and then once they confirm they have sufficient fuel focusing on SYD. I've seen this style of route before when fog is forecast in SYD - if the fog is bad they are pretty much on route for BNE and land there instead, otherwise they continue on to SYD. It's a much shorter route than getting close to SYD and then having to divert.
If it's a mayday call because their fuel levels are getting close to their legal minimum, which means that before too long they potentially won't have sufficient fuel to make it to their alternate airport in the event of a problem (likely Canberra or Newcastle, but possible Melbourne or Brisbane), then I'd say no. In this case they have simply called Mayday to get the attention they need - priority for landing, etc. The odds of an incident during landing are probably exactly the same as any other normal landing, at most ever so slightly increased (due to, say, the pilots being slightly more likely to avoid a go-around if one is needed), so the benefit of the cabin knowing is zero.
If it's a mayday because there's a problem with the plane, then I'd say there IS a benefit of the cabin being aware, and thus slightly more ready to react in case of an emergency. This is the situation where a reminder of the brace position, a double-check of seatbelts, etc, would be in order.
The fact that Sydney Airport apparently decided to treat it as a full-on emergency is just most likely their by-the-book response for such an incident (and not a bad excuse for some real-life training!) - and probably not because anyone truly expected there to be an issue during landing. (Presuming that it was simply a legal minimum fuel issue, and not something more).
Interestingly, over the past few week the route for this flight has been very north on some days. Whilst this could just be due to the weather conditions en-route, it could also be due to them aiming more towards BNE (which is a few hundred miles closer to LAX than SYD) and then once they confirm they have sufficient fuel focusing on SYD. I've seen this style of route before when fog is forecast in SYD - if the fog is bad they are pretty much on route for BNE and land there instead, otherwise they continue on to SYD. It's a much shorter route than getting close to SYD and then having to divert.
#20
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)....
Interestingly, over the past few week the route for this flight has been very north on some days. Whilst this could just be due to the weather conditions en-route, it could also be due to them aiming more towards BNE (which is a few hundred miles closer to LAX than SYD) and then once they confirm they have sufficient fuel focusing on SYD. I've seen this style of route before when fog is forecast in SYD - if the fog is bad they are pretty much on route for BNE and land there instead, otherwise they continue on to SYD. It's a much shorter route than getting close to SYD and then having to divert.
Interestingly, over the past few week the route for this flight has been very north on some days. Whilst this could just be due to the weather conditions en-route, it could also be due to them aiming more towards BNE (which is a few hundred miles closer to LAX than SYD) and then once they confirm they have sufficient fuel focusing on SYD. I've seen this style of route before when fog is forecast in SYD - if the fog is bad they are pretty much on route for BNE and land there instead, otherwise they continue on to SYD. It's a much shorter route than getting close to SYD and then having to divert.
It's another reason that I tend to fly into MEL on United. They can do Cat III landings there, if needed.
#22
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I wouldn't want to know about a mayday call, which alerts ATC to a problem. I would want to know if there was a need to brace or take some other sort of measure to protect myself, and expect the crew would instruct pax to do that if it became necessary (and if they had time).
Those are two entirely different things.
Those are two entirely different things.
#23
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Listening to the LiveATC recordings it seems that the actual mayday call (and thus the reason for it) wasn't actually recorded, but best I can work out it occurred at least 50 minutes before landing (5:53am Sydney time, or possibly earlier). They were given a slightly more direct route and avoided any circling (eg, QF12 on the same route had to do two loops over the ocean). They were also offered the option of going to Williamtown (Newcastle) at time when they were 135 miles away from it, but declined it. Otherwise appears to have been 100% routine and uneventful landing.
They also reported that they were at the "fuel economy" speed of mach 0.80.
Edit: slight correction - they declared mayday at 5:47am Sydney time. The recording only captured part of the ATC side and none of the pilot side of the conversation, but ATC clearly says "United 839, Roger Mayday". They then ask the usual questions - people on board (239 restated by ATC), fuel endurance and dangerous cargo, but the response isn't captured.
They also reported that they were at the "fuel economy" speed of mach 0.80.
Edit: slight correction - they declared mayday at 5:47am Sydney time. The recording only captured part of the ATC side and none of the pilot side of the conversation, but ATC clearly says "United 839, Roger Mayday". They then ask the usual questions - people on board (239 restated by ATC), fuel endurance and dangerous cargo, but the response isn't captured.
Last edited by docbert; Oct 3, 2018 at 10:09 pm
#24
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Listening to the LiveATC recordings it seems that the actual mayday call (and thus the reason for it) wasn't actually recorded, but best I can work out it occurred at least 50 minutes before landing (5:53am Sydney time, or possibly earlier). They were given a slightly more direct route and avoided any circling (eg, QF12 on the same route had to do two loops over the ocean). They were also offered the option of going to Williamtown (Newcastle), but declined it. Otherwise appears to have been 100% routine and uneventful landing.
#25
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That is so ironic... the United States is the only country in the world where the word "mayday" is not in use, an rather the phraseology "declare an emergency" or similar must be used. Similarly "roger" is commonly used in the US, but rarely elsewhere other than in naval or military applications, general ICAO phraseology dictates "copy" or "affirm" or similar, so when I first heard this story I immediately was surprised that the US (presumably) pilots on the US airlines used the correct "mayday" call rather than declaring an emergency. Now it is ironic that in the response the ATC used the non-standard "roger"...
Sorry, bit of a ATC-nerd tangent
(More ATC Fun: one should say affirm, not affirmative, as the latter could be confused with negative, the number three is pronounced tree (as well as 9 being niner, which is more commonly known) and, at least in SA where I hold a PPL, the phrase "repeat" is to be avoided as in military speak it means fire again, instead one should use "say again")
Sorry, bit of a ATC-nerd tangent
(More ATC Fun: one should say affirm, not affirmative, as the latter could be confused with negative, the number three is pronounced tree (as well as 9 being niner, which is more commonly known) and, at least in SA where I hold a PPL, the phrase "repeat" is to be avoided as in military speak it means fire again, instead one should use "say again")
#27
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It's the Captain's discretion, but my understanding and belief is that in such a situation, an announcement to passengers is warranted in such a situation, if only to the effect of "You may see emergency equipment meeting our aircraft upon landing. No need to worry - they are there out of an abundance of caution" rather than leaving passengers wonder why fire trucks with their emergency lights on are pacing the aircraft on the adjacent taxiway.
#28
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So, they had 90 minutes worth of fuel left at the time they made the decision to land at SYD?
#29
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It's the Captain's discretion, but my understanding and belief is that in such a situation, an announcement to passengers is warranted in such a situation, if only to the effect of "You may see emergency equipment meeting our aircraft upon landing. No need to worry - they are there out of an abundance of caution" rather than leaving passengers wonder why fire trucks with their emergency lights on are pacing the aircraft on the adjacent taxiway.
#30
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That is so ironic... the United States is the only country in the world where the word "mayday" is not in use, an rather the phraseology "declare an emergency" or similar must be used. Similarly "roger" is commonly used in the US, but rarely elsewhere other than in naval or military applications, general ICAO phraseology dictates "copy" or "affirm" or similar, so when I first heard this story I immediately was surprised that the US (presumably) pilots on the US airlines used the correct "mayday" call rather than declaring an emergency. Now it is ironic that in the response the ATC used the non-standard "roger"...
Sorry, bit of a ATC-nerd tangent
Sorry, bit of a ATC-nerd tangent
The pilot was also correct in declaring a mayday “EMERGENCY FUEL 12.1 The pilot-in-command shall declare a situation of fuel emergency by broadcasting MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY FUEL, when the calculated usable fuel predicted to be available upon landing at the nearest airport where a safe landing can be made is less than the planned fixed fuel reserve and as a result of this predicted fuel state, the aircraft requires immediate assis-tance.
NOTE: MAYDAY FUEL declaration is a distress message. A distress message is reported when the pilot in command has assessed the aircraft is threatened with grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance.
12.2 It is a requirement in any case where an aircraft lands with less than its planned fixed fuel reserve that the pilot-in-command shall consider the event an immediately reportable matter and file the required report.”
Use of Mayday in the US is also mandated, see http://tfmlearning.faa.gov/Publicati...6/aim0603.html