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Old Sep 9, 2007 | 3:43 pm
  #16  
 
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Originally Posted by etch5895
Thanks for the link. I wonder if the test results would have been different, however, with fluid in the wing fuel tanks?
Why would it? The fluid would simply conform to the wing shape as it bent.
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Old Sep 9, 2007 | 3:45 pm
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Originally Posted by woodway
Why would it? The fluid would simply conform to the wing shape as it bent.
Different stresses on the wing structure from the weight of the fuel. Fuel is heavy!
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Old Sep 9, 2007 | 3:49 pm
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Originally Posted by hockeyguy
Different stresses on the wing structure from the weight of the fuel. Fuel is heavy!
Exactly. Woodway: I don't know what differences it would have made, but to be completely honest, it would have made the test more accurate. I don't claim to be a scientist, but I think that testing something in conditions as close to absolute accuracy is better than what they did.
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Old Sep 9, 2007 | 4:10 pm
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Originally Posted by gfowler-ord-1k
The pilot later made an an announcement and apology. He said we experienced -1.3Gs and the plane was designed was designed for -2.5.
The limits are +2.5g/-1.0g. There is no g meter in the airplane so I don't know how the pilot would have determined 1 1.3g load.

Certification requires a 150% margin prior to failure so nothing "breaks" until above +3.75g/-1.5g.
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Old Sep 9, 2007 | 4:14 pm
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Originally Posted by etch5895
Exactly. Woodway: I don't know what differences it would have made, but to be completely honest, it would have made the test more accurate. I don't claim to be a scientist, but I think that testing something in conditions as close to absolute accuracy is better than what they did.
Given the amount of engineering that goes into any new aircraft, I'm sure they designed the test to be a reasonably accurate indication of real-word performance. Filling the wings with fuel would have made it a much more dangerous test; it would have been very easy to generate a spark when the wing ruptured, and the resulting explosion would have been, to say the least, very big.

Who knows, maybe they other tests with fuel loaded. If they did, they probably stopped at or not much past the design limits so that the wing wouldn't rupture. And that wouldn't make for nearly as interesting of a YouTube video.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 1:17 pm
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Originally Posted by Timfid
What I'd like to see is an explanation of the phenomenon of "mealtime turbulence:" as soon as the meal is on your tray and you take the foil off the little entree dish, the turbulence starts.
^The worst turbulence I've encountered has always been when I have a full cup of coffee on my tray.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 1:25 pm
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Being banged around during turbulence can be no fun. I remember a UA flt departing NRT several years ago being in the news for a fatality resulting from turbulence. I'm sure others have more details on this.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 1:25 pm
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Originally Posted by hockeyguy
Given the amount of engineering that goes into any new aircraft, I'm sure they designed the test to be a reasonably accurate indication of real-word performance. Filling the wings with fuel would have made it a much more dangerous test; it would have been very easy to generate a spark when the wing ruptured, and the resulting explosion would have been, to say the least, very big.

Who knows, maybe they other tests with fuel loaded. If they did, they probably stopped at or not much past the design limits so that the wing wouldn't rupture. And that wouldn't make for nearly as interesting of a YouTube video.
There is no reason the wings would have to be filled with real fuel. If such tests are better measures of structural strength, and I am not a structural engineer so I don't know if they are, they can be carried out with any non-flammable liquid of the same specific gravity.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 2:55 pm
  #24  
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Originally Posted by tide
Being banged around during turbulence can be no fun. I remember a UA flt departing NRT several years ago being in the news for a fatality resulting from turbulence. I'm sure others have more details on this.
I think there has been more than one. a head plant on a 2g acceleration from the floor to the ceiling of a 747 is really going to smart. I think that is about the equivalent of a 16ft fall onto your head in 1g.


as a second comment, I recall about 20-30 years ago, transatlantic flights(these were jets) slowed down when they hit "severe" turbulence. sometimes the slowdown cost a couple of hours on arrival time.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 3:09 pm
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Originally Posted by Efrem
There is no reason the wings would have to be filled with real fuel. If such tests are better measures of structural strength, and I am not a structural engineer so I don't know if they are, they can be carried out with any non-flammable liquid of the same specific gravity.
Bingo. I never said filled with fuel, only fluid. And I have no idea what difference it would have made.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 3:21 pm
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Originally Posted by cblaisd

Mountain-wave/rotor turbulence is a third kind of turbulence that can make for controllability issues particularly in light aircraft. Very intense "spinning" vortices can develop over mountain ranges and no aircraft wants to get caught in one of those, particularly light aircraft.
As did this BOAC 707 near Mt. Fuji in 1966 http://www.pilotfriend.com/disasters/crash/boac911.htm
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 6:07 pm
  #27  
 
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There was also a Braniff BAE 111 that broke up in late 1966 in a thunderstorm.

The most recent major incident on a 1st world airline I can find is an Evergreen cargo 747-100 in 1993. It lost an engine in severe turbulence near Anchorage, but safely returned to the airport. However, the NTSB believed that the engine pylon already had a weak spot and required inspections after the accident on other 747s.
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Old Sep 10, 2007 | 9:06 pm
  #28  
 
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How To Generate Turbulence 101

I can predict, to amazing accuracy, when my aircraft will encounter turbulence: within 5 minutes after I turn off the FASTEN SEAT BELTS sign.

Almost never fails, and it drives me nuts.

Last edited by jetskipper; Sep 10, 2007 at 9:12 pm Reason: Causal exposition.
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Old Sep 11, 2007 | 7:10 am
  #29  
 
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Originally Posted by jetskipper
I can predict, to amazing accuracy, when my aircraft will encounter turbulence: within 5 minutes after I turn off the FASTEN SEAT BELTS sign.

Almost never fails, and it drives me nuts.
Do we fly on the same planes? Shudder!!

gaia
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Old Sep 11, 2007 | 9:28 am
  #30  
 
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Originally Posted by Efrem
There is no reason the wings would have to be filled with real fuel. If such tests are better measures of structural strength, and I am not a structural engineer so I don't know if they are, they can be carried out with any non-flammable liquid of the same specific gravity.
Exactly my point, you are looking for structural failure of load bearing members being pulled in an upward direction. I cannot see how loading fuel (or any other liquid) would matter in this test configuration. Certainly there are other tests where fuel and it's weight would make a huge difference.
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