Rapiscaners DO penetrate through to Bone!
#16
Join Date: May 2010
Location: FLL - Nice and Warm
Programs: TSA Disparager Gold
Posts: 1,025
Intelligent skepticism? OK. If you say so.
By the way, how long have you been sitting in front of your computer (assuming it's a PC or desktop)? The radiation you're exposed to in an AIT during a 6 second scan is miniscule compared to sitting in front of a computer, even far less than in front of a TV. Do you wear a smock at the computer? When watching TV?
Sorry, the lot of your comments comes across as fear and superstition. No intelligence involved at all.
By the way, how long have you been sitting in front of your computer (assuming it's a PC or desktop)? The radiation you're exposed to in an AIT during a 6 second scan is miniscule compared to sitting in front of a computer, even far less than in front of a TV. Do you wear a smock at the computer? When watching TV?
Sorry, the lot of your comments comes across as fear and superstition. No intelligence involved at all.
Computer monitors and TV sets of the LCD kind produce NO - NADA - ZIP ionizing radiation whatsoever.
All CRT based monitors could create x-rays, but government regulations regarding voltage used, failsafe circuits, and LEADED glass in CRTS has eliminated ionizing radiation in CRT's since the 1960's.
Rapiscans produce x-rays - ionizing radiation - we don't know exactly how much, and we have no idea it's effect, as it is concentrated in the first 10mm of tissue, and doesn't pass through. 100% absorption vs 5% or less absorption in high power x-ray.
Buy yourself a lead jock!
#18
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: Phoenix, AZ
Programs: SW Rapid Rewards, Hilton Honors, Marriott, Avis First
Posts: 4,831
Intelligent skepticism? OK. If you say so.
By the way, how long have you been sitting in front of your computer (assuming it's a PC or desktop)? The radiation you're exposed to in an AIT during a 6 second scan is miniscule compared to sitting in front of a computer, even far less than in front of a TV. Do you wear a smock at the computer? When watching TV?
Sorry, the lot of your comments comes across as fear and superstition. No intelligence involved at all.
By the way, how long have you been sitting in front of your computer (assuming it's a PC or desktop)? The radiation you're exposed to in an AIT during a 6 second scan is miniscule compared to sitting in front of a computer, even far less than in front of a TV. Do you wear a smock at the computer? When watching TV?
Sorry, the lot of your comments comes across as fear and superstition. No intelligence involved at all.
(And please don't lie like Blogdad Bob did when he said that Johns Hopkins declared the scanners "safe." It did no such thing and ripped the TSA a new one for saying it did.)
#19


Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Baltimore, MD USA
Programs: Southwest Rapid Rewards. Tha... that's about it.
Posts: 4,430
Intelligent skepticism? OK. If you say so.
By the way, how long have you been sitting in front of your computer (assuming it's a PC or desktop)? The radiation you're exposed to in an AIT during a 6 second scan is miniscule compared to sitting in front of a computer, even far less than in front of a TV. Do you wear a smock at the computer? When watching TV?
Sorry, the lot of your comments comes across as fear and superstition. No intelligence involved at all.
By the way, how long have you been sitting in front of your computer (assuming it's a PC or desktop)? The radiation you're exposed to in an AIT during a 6 second scan is miniscule compared to sitting in front of a computer, even far less than in front of a TV. Do you wear a smock at the computer? When watching TV?
Sorry, the lot of your comments comes across as fear and superstition. No intelligence involved at all.
Sorry, but your comment comes across as party-line toeing. No credibility at all.
#21
Join Date: Jun 2011
Posts: 112
The onus is on your organization to provide the 3rd party unbiased testing. They haven't done that. Don't quote Johns Hopkins. We know how they feel about your agency. They are very publically unhappy with your bosses.
Why the TSA of course! It's cute and so innocent that he has such faith in his employers. The rest of us know better.
Why the TSA of course! It's cute and so innocent that he has such faith in his employers. The rest of us know better.
#22
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: DFW
Programs: AS, BA, AA
Posts: 3,670
It only takes some basic physics knowledge to determine the penetration depth of X-rays into soft tissue and bone.
From a prior lengthy discussion: The x-rays are in the 20-30 keV range.
High-energy medical x-rays mostly pass through the body, and end up hitting the detector or film behind you. Backscatter works differently. The x-rays hit you and some percentage bounce backwards to hit the detector in front of you.
This means that the bones that you see on the pictures do NOT indicate the total depth of x-ray penetration. The things you see in the picture are things that the X-rays hit and still have at least 50% of their original energy to reflect back to the detector. As a rough rule of thumb, at least 50% of the initial x-rays penetrate to the deepest levels you see in the image. 25% of the x-rays make it to double that depth. 12.5% make it to triple that depth... and on and on.
The majority of the x-rays will penetrate the body, but they will not have enough energy to escape (backscatter). Instead, they are mostly dissipated within your tissues, generally through the photoelectric effect or Compton scattering. Both of these mechanisms involve knocking an electron out of an atom, i.e. they are ionizing.
There is general lack of knowledge on the biological impact of these low energy x-rays, but preliminary findings seem to indicate that a dose of low-energy x-rays can be 2x or 4x as damaging as the same dose of high-energy x-rays or gamma rays. (Discussed in previous threads.)
High-energy medical x-rays mostly pass through the body, and end up hitting the detector or film behind you. Backscatter works differently. The x-rays hit you and some percentage bounce backwards to hit the detector in front of you.
This means that the bones that you see on the pictures do NOT indicate the total depth of x-ray penetration. The things you see in the picture are things that the X-rays hit and still have at least 50% of their original energy to reflect back to the detector. As a rough rule of thumb, at least 50% of the initial x-rays penetrate to the deepest levels you see in the image. 25% of the x-rays make it to double that depth. 12.5% make it to triple that depth... and on and on.
The majority of the x-rays will penetrate the body, but they will not have enough energy to escape (backscatter). Instead, they are mostly dissipated within your tissues, generally through the photoelectric effect or Compton scattering. Both of these mechanisms involve knocking an electron out of an atom, i.e. they are ionizing.
There is general lack of knowledge on the biological impact of these low energy x-rays, but preliminary findings seem to indicate that a dose of low-energy x-rays can be 2x or 4x as damaging as the same dose of high-energy x-rays or gamma rays. (Discussed in previous threads.)
Last edited by janetdoe; Jul 7, 2011 at 9:37 pm
#24
Suspended
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 8,389
Sorry, folks, but I don't feel obligated to provide you any further information. It simply comes down to this: the AIT is safe for use. You are exposed to much higher doses of ionizing radiation during your commercial flight than you are during a six second AIT scan. There are many other common use items that expose you to higher doses of ionizing radiation.
If you don't feel comfortable with the AIT scan, then by all means opt-out. You will be patted down instead.
From my perspective, I don't care which option you choose. You're going to get screened one way or the other.
You're supposed to be the smart ones. Figure it out.
If you don't feel comfortable with the AIT scan, then by all means opt-out. You will be patted down instead.
From my perspective, I don't care which option you choose. You're going to get screened one way or the other.
You're supposed to be the smart ones. Figure it out.
#25
Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 1,444
It simply comes down to this: the AIT is safe for use. You are exposed to much higher doses of ionizing radiation during your commercial flight than you are during a six second AIT scan. There are many other common use items that expose you to higher doses of ionizing radiation.
My medical opinion: Opt out.
#26
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 629
Originally Posted by Bart
There are many other common use items that expose you to higher doses of ionizing radiation.
If you don't feel comfortable with the AIT scan, then by all means opt-out. You will be patted down instead.
#27
FlyerTalk Evangelist


Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: An NPR mind living in a Fox News world
Posts: 14,343
It only takes some basic physics knowledge to determine the penetration depth of X-rays into soft tissue and bone.
From a prior lengthy discussion: The x-rays are in the 20-30 keV range.
High-energy medical x-rays mostly pass through the body, and end up hitting the detector or film behind you. Backscatter works differently. The x-rays hit you and some percentage bounce backwards to hit the detector in front of you.
This means that the bones that you see on the pictures do NOT indicate the total depth of x-ray penetration. The things you see in the picture are things that the X-rays hit and still have at least 50% of their original energy to reflect back to the detector. As a rough rule of thumb, at least 50% of the initial x-rays penetrate to the deepest levels you see in the image. 25% of the x-rays make it to double that depth. 12.5% make it to triple that depth... and on and on.
The majority of the x-rays will penetrate the body, but they will not have enough energy to escape (backscatter). Instead, they are mostly dissipated within your tissues, generally through the photoelectric effect or Compton scattering. Both of these mechanisms involve knocking an electron out of an atom, i.e. they are ionizing.
There is general lack of knowledge on the biological impact of these low energy x-rays, but preliminary findings seem to indicate that a dose of low-energy x-rays can be 2x or 4x as damaging as the same dose of high-energy x-rays or gamma rays. (Discussed in previous threads.)
From a prior lengthy discussion: The x-rays are in the 20-30 keV range.
High-energy medical x-rays mostly pass through the body, and end up hitting the detector or film behind you. Backscatter works differently. The x-rays hit you and some percentage bounce backwards to hit the detector in front of you.
This means that the bones that you see on the pictures do NOT indicate the total depth of x-ray penetration. The things you see in the picture are things that the X-rays hit and still have at least 50% of their original energy to reflect back to the detector. As a rough rule of thumb, at least 50% of the initial x-rays penetrate to the deepest levels you see in the image. 25% of the x-rays make it to double that depth. 12.5% make it to triple that depth... and on and on.
The majority of the x-rays will penetrate the body, but they will not have enough energy to escape (backscatter). Instead, they are mostly dissipated within your tissues, generally through the photoelectric effect or Compton scattering. Both of these mechanisms involve knocking an electron out of an atom, i.e. they are ionizing.
There is general lack of knowledge on the biological impact of these low energy x-rays, but preliminary findings seem to indicate that a dose of low-energy x-rays can be 2x or 4x as damaging as the same dose of high-energy x-rays or gamma rays. (Discussed in previous threads.)
X-rays can cause cancer -- period. Correlated radiation from any type of machine is much more toxic than naturally-occurring uncorellated radiation. For the non-physicists, think laser versus a flashlight.
The other aspect of the Cancer Machines that make me hit my head against the wall is that these are industrial x-rays and not medical x-rays. Industrial x-rays, among other things, are used to inspect welds inside rocket engines and other high-tech hardware. Industrial x-rays were never intended to be used on living tissue. The standards the TSA so willingly quotes and the American public so willingly accepts are those intended for operators of industrial x-rays and not the targets of industrial x-rays.
Anyone, including TSA clerks, who willingly subject themselves to the effects of unprotected and repeated exposeure to industrial backscatter-type x-ray radiation is somewhere between naive and reckless.
#28
FlyerTalk Evangelist


Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: An NPR mind living in a Fox News world
Posts: 14,343
Sorry Bart, but as an MD, I beg to differ. The total dose of ionizing radiation is not the only factor to consider here. Airport backscatter machines douse the bodys surface with radiation, which means it is all concentrated in this area (skin, corneas and the like). Furthermore, the specific kind of radiation emitted is different from that in air travel, and their long term effects are unknown as yet. Even if the doses are as low as the TSA claims, and machines are kept calibrated, estimates are that these machines will cause around 10 new cancer cases a year. I agree it is a low number, but it is not zero, and, unlike with a CAT scan or medical X-ray, passengers have nothing to gain by submitting themselves to this risk.
My medical opinion: Opt out.
My medical opinion: Opt out.
#29
Suspended
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 3,728
...and those who'd deliberately subject others to such would be... ? Willfully negligent? Stupid? Evil? All three?
#30




Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: DCA / WAS
Programs: DL 2+ million/PM, YX, Marriott Plt, *wood gold, HHonors, CO Plt, UA, AA EXP, WN, AGR
Posts: 9,386
Apparently there are fewer here than there are TSA employees that think themselves medical experts. Shall we talk about the number of screeners that question passenger medical supplies and needs, some even judging what quantity is "too much" for medical need? Or perhaps the ones that think it's OK to damage ostomy bags. And then there are the ones throughout the organization that absolutely insist that the backscatter machines are perfectly safe.
Yep, sure are a lot of medical experts in the TSA....
Yep, sure are a lot of medical experts in the TSA....

