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UK arrivals - pre-departure, quarantine and post-arrival [currently no requirements]

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Old Jun 4, 2020, 5:57 am
FlyerTalk Forums Expert How-Tos and Guides
Last edit by: NewbieRunner
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A reminder that this thread is about the self-isolation requirements for UK arrivals.

It is a help/Information resource for those travelling or returning to England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland from outside the UK. Let's concentrate on news, questions and answers that are relevant and on-topic and stay away from speculations about the spread of the virus, the performance of politicians and other topics which are more suitable for OMNI.

Please stay within these requirements to avoid issues.

LATEST UPDATES

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/travel-t...virus-covid-19


18 March travel to the UK changes

If you will arrive in the UK from abroad after 4am, Friday 18 March, you do not need to:
  • take any COVID-19 tests – before you travel or after you arrive
  • fill in a UK passenger locator form before you travel

This will apply whether you are vaccinated or not.

You also will not need to quarantine when you arrive, in line with current rules.
Other countries still have COVID-19 entry rules in place. You should check travel advice before you travel.
If you will arrive in England before 4am, 18 March, you must follow the current rules as set out in this guidance.

*****

The following historical information is retained for the time being.

The Passenger Locator Form for passengers arriving into the UK can be found here:
https://visas-immigration.service.go...r-locator-form
This can only be completed once you are within 48 hours of arrival in the UK.

Exemption list from quarantine requirements - specific details:
https://www.gov.uk/government/public...k-border-rules

England
Statutory instrument for individual passengers arriving in to England: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2021/582/contents (this html version is updated, but may not have the very latest updates for Statutory Instruments released in the last few days)

Test to release for England only from 15 December, see post 4776 https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/32841066-post4776.html

Statutory instrument for transport providers http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2.../contents/made

Scotland
Statutory instrument for individual passengers arriving in to Scotland: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ssi/2020/169/contents (this html version is updated)

Wales
Statutory instrument for individual passengers arriving in to Wales: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2020/574/contents (this html version is updated) &
Welsh language version: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2...0200574_we.pdf

Northern Ireland
Statutory instrument https://www.legislation.gov.uk/nisr/2021/99/contents (this html version is updated)


PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR QUICK RELEASE FROM SELF-ISOLATION (based on November 28th updates)
[This section has been moved lower down in the wiki post following the change in self-isolation rule on 7th January 2022[

Any PCR test noted as a UK Government Day 2 test will be accepted for release from self isolation as soon as you get the negative result. If it is any other PCR test (eg "Fit to Fly") and not advertised specifically as a Day 2 test then it won't be valid.

This means that you can:[list]
  • Book a suitable Day 2 PCR test before you travel and use the booking reference for the test on the PLF (Passenger Locator Form).
    • On your day of arrival go to your scheduled test.
      • Proceed to you place of self-isolation and await the result, which will hopefully be same / next day.

        Alternatively:
        • Book any Day 2 PCR test before you travel even if you do not intend to use this test, and use the booking reference for the test on the PLF to ensure entry to the UK.
          • Note that you are not strictly required to have a PCR booking before arrival, but your carrier might not know that so you run the risk of being denied boarding
          • On your day of arrival (or before end of Day 2) go to a walk-in test centre and take a different test to the one you booked.
            • Proceed to you place of self-isolation and await the result, which will hopefully be same / next day.

        If you are leaving the UK before the end of day 2 then you do not need to take a test, but are required to self-isolate for the duration of your trip (since you do not have a negative result). Also, if you are self-isolating while waiting for a result (and hence have not been informed of a positive result and need to isolate) you may travel to leave the country.

        If you take a test and it is positive for any variant of COVID you will be required to isolate for 10 days from the date of the test.

        Whether you take a test or not you may be contacted by the UK Test and Trace system at any time if it becomes apparent that you have been in contact with another case. This is very unlikely to happen before day 3 if it is in relation to your flight to UK. Depending on the suspected / identified variant for that case and if you are fully-vaccinated by an accepted programme (see below for links to what this means and valid exemptions) :
        • Omnicron or not fully-vaccinated: You will be required to isolated for 10 days, including a bar on travel to leave the country. A negative Day 2 test does not release you from this requirement.
          • Other and fully vaccinated : You will not be required to isolate.

Test Providers for Day 2/8 tests & Day 5 Test to release
This section is for FTers to post their experience with specific providers (good or bad). Keep it brief and to the point. Please mention how the service is provided and your FT name.

DNA Workplace - Postal - Test kits arrived with me on time. Royal Mail slow for return. 5+ days for Day 2 result. #DaveS
DNA Workplace - Postal - Test kits both arrived on time, video of tests required, results by late evening Day 3 and Day 9. #TSE
ExpressTest Gatwick - Drive through - Tested early at 1000 a few times for TTR. Results came through in evening. #DaveS
NowTest - Postal - Day 2 kit arrived on time, day 8 did not. Will update with result arrival times when applicable. #wilsnunn
Collinson - Postal - Day 5 Test to Release kit arrived in time. Results and release by end of day 6. #tjcxx
CTM - Postal - Days 2/8 kits arrived together in time. Both sent results 2 days after posting. #tjcxx
Qured (Oncologica) - Postal -Day 2/8 kits arrived late. Results 3+ days from posting. #Gagravarr
Qured (Oncologica) - Postal - Day 2/8 kits arrived on time. Day 2 result on Day 5 and Day 8 result on Day 10 - happy customer! #EddLegll
Qured (Ocnologica) - Postal - Day 2/8 kits arrived on time. Day 2 result on Day 5 (after bedtime; ironically after my TTR result). #KSVVZ2015
Anglia DNA - Postal - Day 2/8 kits arrived early. (Both were labelled Day2). Results on Day 4 and Day 9. Cheapest on the list at the time, and good service/result. #tjcxx
Qured - Pre-flight test booked and bought through BA. Very efficient service. Highly recommended. #lhrsfo
Randox - Days 2 and 8. Booked two days before return, using BA discount. Kits already arrived on return. Slightly confusing instructions but manageable. Used Randox dropbox and results next day. Good. #lhrsfo
Randox - Day 2 (also used as pre departure test for a London to Milan flight). Used a drop box and results arrived at midnight the next day. #11101
Randox - Day 2 test centre - 2h30 queues outside the test centre in Waterloo. Results of antigen arrived 45 minutes later. #11101
Collinson - Test to Release at LHR T2. Good trip out! Very efficient service and well organised. Used BA discount. Results by end of day. Excellent. #lhrsfo
DAM - Test to Release in Fulham (they have many locations) - the cheapest fast turnaround TTR we have found. They promise 24 hours but in reality me, my wife, and my son (on different days) have received results inside of 12 hours. Very efficient staff as well. Princes outside of Central London as low as 99 GBP. Fulham is 129 GBP. #KSVVZ2015
Boots/Source Bioscience - days 2&8. Both packs sent in the same mail, waiting at the isolation address. Dropped off at postbox at 4pm, result back next day between 4 and 5 pm, very effective. Bought from Boots, £160, but same package sold directly bu Source Bioscience is just £120. Aaargh! Instructions said nasal and throat swabs, did only nasal and marked accordingly, no issues. #WilcoRoger
Collinsons/Stansted walkin TTR - test taken 1:30 pm, email with results 10:10 pm same day If the BA20OFF doesn't work (didn't work for us) there's another discount on the airport's site #WilcoRoger
Ordered Day-2 kit from Chronomics a week before our return for £18.99. Duly dispatched day we were returning to UK, so arrived on day following return. Reasonably simple process to do test and upload -ve result picture. Not sure where +ve result would have led to... #EsherFlyer
Hale Clinic testing centre (near Oxford Circus) - While not the least expensive, appoint schedules are accurate and results returned in promised timeframe. I've used the clinic for Day 2 tests (twice) and antigen test for US (once). I would def utilize again. #ecaarch
Halo at T5 (Sofitel) - Day 2 PCR spit test. Took the test 7pm, results arrived 7am the next day. No queues but a slightly awkward process to follow.

Useful data sources:

New cases per 100k - 7 days: https://covid19.who.int/table
New tests per 1000 - 7 days: https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus-testing
Vaccination doses per 100: https://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations
Sequenced samples uploaded to GISAID: https://www.gisaid.org/index.php?id=208
NHS Track & Trace data (positivity rates for arriving passengers are published every three weeks, so if you can't find the data in the current release it will be in one of the previous two) https://www.gov.uk/government/collec...weekly-reports https://assets.publishing.service.go...ut_week_50.ods
UK daily COVID data https://coronavirus.data.gov.uk/?_ga...827.1594116739
Risk assessment methodology to inform international travel traffic light system
Data informing international travel traffic-light risk assessments


Testing Terminology
Notes which may assist with understanding which tests to use and with "reuse" of UK tests for other countries regulations:
  • LFT: Lateral Flow Test - A rapid antigen test using nasal / throat swab typically performed by the traveler at home, hotel, etc using simple disposable device. Usually tests the "outer shell" of the nucleus (which causes the symptoms and is reasonably stable across variants) and not the "spikes" (which allow new variants to invade more easily), so gives a positive result for many variants. (See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-...d_antigen_test)
  • PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction - A laboratory based test which looks at the nucleus of the virus to determine which specific variant it is. After a positive LFT test ("I have some form of COVID") a PCR test ("You have the Gamma variant") allows identification and tracking of new variants to see if they are likely to become a "variant of concern". (See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymerase_chain_reaction)
  • NAAT: Nucleic Acid Amplification Test - A general class of laboratory based tests which includes PCR, LAMP, etc tests. (See https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019...b/naats.html)
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UK arrivals - pre-departure, quarantine and post-arrival [currently no requirements]

 
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 11:59 am
  #5386  
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Originally Posted by pilot007
The guidance on gov.uk seems to suggest otherwise when it comes to counting days. If I depart a country on a Sunday and arrive on a Monday, then Friday would be day 5:
Indeed. The time in the UK when you depart from your departure point is a red herring. For destone's example scenario departing LAX Friday evening, and arriving UK Saturday morning it would be:

Depart the non-exempt country on Friday and land in the UK the next day Saturday. Saturday is the first day after the day you last departed a non-exempt country.
Sunday is the second day after the day you last departed a non-exempt country.
Monday is the third day after the day you last departed a non-exempt country.
Tuesday is the fourth day after the day you last departed a non-exempt country.
Wednesday is the fifth day after the day you last departed a non-exempt country. This day is the earliest point you can take the test.
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 12:24 pm
  #5387  
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Originally Posted by tjcxx
I just phoned Xpres Check at JFK. The rapid molecular test is a NAAT test. The lady on the phone had no details of sensitivity etc. numbers, but did say they use the Abbott ID Now machine. I found more about tests on this machine at another US provider, https://covidclinic.org/what-to-know...lar-naat-test/, and also checked on Abbott's own website. They say "An interim analysis of a study examining ID NOW’s performance in urgent care clinics shows ≥94.7% in positive agreement (sensitivity) and ≥98.6% negative agreement (specificity) when compared to two different lab-based PCR reference tests."

I'm getting more happy that this might be ok since the regulation says nothing about type of test, just giving limits for sensitivity etc.
I think my concern would be whether those things are stated on your result. If they aren't you are likely to be denied boarding, a check in agent is probably unlikely to be familiar with a NAAT test.
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 2:20 pm
  #5388  
 
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Originally Posted by KARFA
I think my concern would be whether those things are stated on your result. If they aren't you are likely to be denied boarding, a check in agent is probably unlikely to be familiar with a NAAT test.
Yes, thanks, KARFA, for your input. This is exactly the issue. There is a sort of ungodly parallel between the "airline check-in agent's view/actual regulations wording" and the lockdown/lockup "PC's understanding of the guidance/actual statutory instrument wording".
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 2:51 pm
  #5389  
 
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Originally Posted by KARFA
I think my concern would be whether those things are stated on your result. If they aren't you are likely to be denied boarding, a check in agent is probably unlikely to be familiar with a NAAT test.
I find it harsh that the gate agent, as in my case, is responsible for determining this all. On my test paperwork the test type was marked as:
MOLECULAR RT-PCR/NAA followed by COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2, NAA (NAA presumably meaning nucleic acid amplification).
In very small type at the bottom of the page was written:

LOWER LIMIT OF DETECTION: (LOD): 3.01 copies/ul and Testing was performed using RIDA GENE SARS-COV-2 (CE)/FDA (EUA) detection kit on the MYGO MINI RT-PCR ANALYZER
In my case all the agent was interested in was the date
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 3:10 pm
  #5390  
 
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Originally Posted by KARFA
I think my concern would be whether those things are stated on your result. If they aren't you are likely to be denied boarding, a check in agent is probably unlikely to be familiar with a NAAT test.
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/coronavi...t-must-include
your name, which should match the name on your travel documents
your date of birth or age
the result of the test
the date the test sample was collected or received by the test provider
the name of the test provider and their contact details
the name of the test device

As I understand specificity and sensitivity doesn't have to show on test result, or I got it wrong?
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 3:22 pm
  #5391  
 
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Originally Posted by flyslow
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/coronavi...t-must-include
your name, which should match the name on your travel documents
your date of birth or age
the result of the test
the date the test sample was collected or received by the test provider
the name of the test provider and their contact details
the name of the test device

As I understand specificity and sensitivity doesn't have to show on test result, or I got it wrong?
Your understanding is correct. I have done many, many Covid-19 tests (including Fit to Fly certificates), and specificity and sensitivity are typically not shown (as one can look this up on the internet given the type of test and test device used).
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 3:23 pm
  #5392  
 
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Originally Posted by flyslow
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/coronavi...t-must-include
your name, which should match the name on your travel documents
your date of birth or age
the result of the test
the date the test sample was collected or received by the test provider
the name of the test provider and their contact details
the name of the test device

As I understand specificity and sensitivity doesn't have to show on test result, or I got it wrong?
The same website also says:

”The test must:
  • meet performance standards of ≥97% specificity, ≥80% sensitivity at viral loads above 100,000 copies/ml
  • this could include tests such as:
    • a nucleic acid test, including a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test or derivative technologies, including loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) tests
    • an antigen test, such as a test from a lateral flow device
It is your responsibility to ensure the test meets the minimum standards for sensitivity, specificity and viral load details so you must check with your test provider that it meets those standards.

You may not be able to travel if the test does not meet these standards. It is your responsibility to ensure you get the right test that meets the above requirements.”

If challenged, and if this information is not present on the paperwork you hold, how can you be expected to prove the test you have taken conforms correctly to the required standards I wonder, given you may not be permitted to travel if it does not?
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 3:32 pm
  #5393  
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Originally Posted by flyslow
As I understand specificity and sensitivity doesn't have to show on test result, or I got it wrong?
Not as such, but if you are doing something which is not labelled as LAMP or PCR I think the check in agent may wonder whether it meets the requirement. For those two at least they will probably assume they do. Same for the immigration offices at the UK border.
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 3:36 pm
  #5394  
 
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Originally Posted by rosswill
The same website also says:

”The test must:
  • meet performance standards of ≥97% specificity, ≥80% sensitivity at viral loads above 100,000 copies/ml
  • this could include tests such as:
    • a nucleic acid test, including a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test or derivative technologies, including loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) tests
    • an antigen test, such as a test from a lateral flow device
It is your responsibility to ensure the test meets the minimum standards for sensitivity, specificity and viral load details so you must check with your test provider that it meets those standards.

You may not be able to travel if the test does not meet these standards. It is your responsibility to ensure you get the right test that meets the above requirements.”

If challenged, and if this information is not present on the paperwork you hold, how can you be expected to prove the test you have taken conforms correctly to the required standards I wonder, given you may not be permitted to travel if it does not?
Food for thought: the CDC order has been in effect for longer than the UK one, I have not heard of any anecdotal reports from anyone with a negative test being turned away just because the specificity and sensitivity were not indicated on the result certificate. I attach what my letter looked like, and it was accepted by both BA and TSA no problems.

In addition, if specificity and sensitivity must be shown on the result certificate, the UK government would have made it clear (but they did not).

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Old Jan 19, 2021, 3:47 pm
  #5395  
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Originally Posted by destone
Food for thought: the CDC order has been in effect for longer than the UK one, I have not heard of any anecdotal reports from anyone with a negative test being turned away just because the specificity and sensitivity were not indicated on the result certificate.
Reading the CDC order there are no limits on specificity or sensitivity tho? It just says:

Viral test means a viral detection test for current infection (i.e., a nucleic acid amplification test or a viral antigen test) approved or authorized by the relevant national authority for the detection of SARS-CoV-2.
The UK requirement does have limits for specificity, sensitivity, and detection rate. PCR and LAMP are named explicitly as ok. Lateral flow would not be, although that is also an antigen test.

With all due respect I think you are comparing apples and oranges here.
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Old Jan 19, 2021, 7:21 pm
  #5396  
 
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FYI, when I noticed IATA had the wrong information and was showing "72hrs" instead of "3 days", I emailed them to inform them of the error and asked them to correct it. They replied and said they'd forward my email. Today, I noticed that they have updated their wording to the correct "3 day" wording". Maybe its a coincidence, but at least its fixed. I felt it was important since many airlines use IATA to as a reference.
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Old Jan 21, 2021, 12:11 am
  #5397  
 
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The Telegraph is again running a story about the UK requiring 2 week hotel quarantine for arrivals. Government officials have held discussions with hotel groups. It is hard to see airports remaining open for passenger traffic if this were to happen.
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Old Jan 21, 2021, 12:32 am
  #5398  
 
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Priti seriously needs to get off her Ozzie/Kiwi crush...
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Old Jan 21, 2021, 3:26 am
  #5399  
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Posts: 2,553
Do we think that might actually happen? From 10 days at home to, as the vaccine is rolled out everywhere, 14 days in a hotel paid by you?! Is summer 2021 travel dead?
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Old Jan 21, 2021, 3:27 am
  #5400  
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Originally Posted by Dan1113
Do we think that might actually happen? From 10 days at home to, as the vaccine is rolled out everywhere, 14 days in a hotel paid by you?! Is summer 2021 travel dead?
1% chance. Patel may want it. But I think the meaningful discussions are only there for a contingency for something really bad happening in the pandemic. Otherwise, I can't see BJ supporting it.
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