Larry Kellner: “the business cycle is continuing to decline.”
#76




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I don't know how I'll react when WN shows up at LGA and becomes an option for me. I don't really fly domestically all that much and I love me some good international reward options. Still, I am very price-sensitive in my flying and would consider them if the price is right.

Jumping in on the WN hedge advantage debate:
Am I naive to think that if WN didn't hedge at @ $58.00 bbl and instead hedged at @ $68.00 or $78.00 they would have priced their product differently? Just asking.
Jumping out now.
#77
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But they hedged at $58. That's really all there is to it.
Also, anybody with enough cash could hedge along with WN.
Of course, you have to have the liquidity...
But WN didn't just luck out on their hedge, it's something they've been doing very well for a very long time.
Instead of whining, the other carriers should try to learn something about fuel costs from LUV...
#78

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Yet over the weekend UA decided to add a $150 fee fee for re-faring previously issued tickets. I'm not saying that it makes UA more competitive with WN, but the trend does seem to be away from where WN is headed.
#79
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I'm not in the least bit surprised that Larry Kellner would advocate for a return to the days of the CAB cartel. In his five-year tenure he has shown himself to be a timid manager, ham-handedly cutting costs and apparently tone deaf when it comes to what constitutes value to the customer.
Larry Kellner would have indeed been a model manager in Juan Tripp's front office.
One phrase that really stood out for me in the article is when Kellner said he agonized over the imposition of the first-bag fee, which he estimates will represent "$100 to $150 million in annual revenues."
I couldn't help but think of the article that appeared in USA Today in January, in which jetBlue announced it has been earning "$40 million" annually from its 6 rows of EML seats.
Now, just imagine if Kellner were a slightly more imaginative leader, if instead of charging to check bags, he actually added value (e.g.: economy plus) and charge the customers for this additional value.
WN makes money because the airline is managed by smart, creative people who are focused on what it takes to make money by delivering value, be it through hedging fuel purchases or otherwise.
Instead of dreaming of the glory days of the CAB, Kellner should try to start thinking outside the box a little bit, by delivering more value (not less) and monetizing that value.
Larry Kellner would have indeed been a model manager in Juan Tripp's front office.
One phrase that really stood out for me in the article is when Kellner said he agonized over the imposition of the first-bag fee, which he estimates will represent "$100 to $150 million in annual revenues."
I couldn't help but think of the article that appeared in USA Today in January, in which jetBlue announced it has been earning "$40 million" annually from its 6 rows of EML seats.
Now, just imagine if Kellner were a slightly more imaginative leader, if instead of charging to check bags, he actually added value (e.g.: economy plus) and charge the customers for this additional value.
WN makes money because the airline is managed by smart, creative people who are focused on what it takes to make money by delivering value, be it through hedging fuel purchases or otherwise.
Instead of dreaming of the glory days of the CAB, Kellner should try to start thinking outside the box a little bit, by delivering more value (not less) and monetizing that value.
Larry Kellner is a very capable manager. He is decidedly not a leader. Leaders lead. They innovate, imagine, and inspire. Larry Kellner does none of these things. The results speak for themselves. Employee morale is stultified. On an almost daily basis, there appear less and less value-added characteristics to our company to positively differentiate us from our competitors.
These things concern me, because where I once enjoyed working for one of the premier carriers in the world, I now find myself relegated to working for a company that seems bent on marginalizing its collective talent, impoverishing its former focus and vision, and crippling its hard-earned prestige.
I don't like the idea of working for an also-ran. I want to work for the best. My management team is obstructing this desire, despite my best efforts.
#80
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Thank you, TWA Fan 1, for your valuable perspective; it mirrors mine.
Larry Kellner is a very capable manager. He is decidedly not a leader. Leaders lead. They innovate, imagine, and inspire. Larry Kellner does none of these things. The results speak for themselves. Employee morale is stultified. On an almost daily basis, there appear less and less value-added characteristics to our company to positively differentiate us from our competitors.
These things concern me, because where I once enjoyed working for one of the premier carriers in the world, I now find myself relegated to working for a company that seems bent on marginalizing its collective talent, impoverishing its former focus and vision, and crippling its hard-earned prestige.
I don't like the idea of working for an also-ran. I want to work for the best. My management team is obstructing this desire, despite my best efforts.
Larry Kellner is a very capable manager. He is decidedly not a leader. Leaders lead. They innovate, imagine, and inspire. Larry Kellner does none of these things. The results speak for themselves. Employee morale is stultified. On an almost daily basis, there appear less and less value-added characteristics to our company to positively differentiate us from our competitors.
These things concern me, because where I once enjoyed working for one of the premier carriers in the world, I now find myself relegated to working for a company that seems bent on marginalizing its collective talent, impoverishing its former focus and vision, and crippling its hard-earned prestige.
I don't like the idea of working for an also-ran. I want to work for the best. My management team is obstructing this desire, despite my best efforts.
I actually think he was a terrific CFO. But he stinks as a CEO.
It's not his fault, really, he's just a square peg in a round hole.
As Bethune's bean counter, he was a great foil to Gordon's wilder side. But if Gordon could be a little wild, he certainly understood people. And people are the basis of any success, whether they are employees or customers.
Kellner is your classic accountant. He understands numbers, the bottom line. He needs to be in control, when in fact, the way to lead is to trust your instinct, ergo to not be completely in control.
Where Gordon could regale the troops with his salty stories about working as a Navy mechanic, what can Larry do? Tell them about how excited he is about the latest Revenue Management software the geniuses at Smith Street are using?
Gordon also understood that making money isn't just about the bottom line, that nickel-and-diming customers can ultimately result in diminished revenue. Making money is mostly about understanding psychology, what motivates people to spend or not to spend.
And nothing terrifies an accountant more than the vastly intangible black hole of human psychology.
I know this sounds a little extreme, but I believe that when all is said and done, Kellner will go down in history as a worse CEO than even Frank Lorenzo. Frank Lorenzo? I'm sure you think I'm out of my mind.
At least Lorenzo was so extreme he was a comic-book villain, and it that made it easier to get rid of him.
Kellner is much more insidious. He knows how to smile and to make the most out of some good p.r. In the end, though, he is slowly sapping all the vitality, the morale, the specialness, and the gusto out of CAL, both for employees and customers.
Under Gordon Bethune, BF became an industry leader, and upgrades were designed to attract and keep happy customers. What will be Larry Kellner's legacy, the fact that he imposed a $15 fee to check a first bag? Or that he had jetBlue install DirectTV on the domestic fleet so that customers could spend $7 to watch commercial TV, when the same service is free on B6?
The irony here is that if all you trust is money, you will end up making less of it. And that hurts everyone involved with CAL.
Last edited by TWA Fan 1; Mar 23, 2009 at 9:56 pm
#81
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CO also pays pensions which LK mentions, they are one of the few airlines to still do this. Personally being a CLE Business Traveler, we have a large CO employee base here & I am happy to see CO still paying their pensions, maybe no bonus's to the program like years gone by but still they are paying the pensions.
#82
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I agree re the "cash-grab" mentality. The majors really seem to like that.
I'm not sure that the fare policies are what is driving loyalty at WN. I think that they built a huge reputation as the cheapest carrier and are living off of that a bit. There are plenty of folks out there who don't check anywhere else and book on WN, paying more, because they believe that they are getting the best fare.
I don't know how I'll react when WN shows up at LGA and becomes an option for me. I don't really fly domestically all that much and I love me some good international reward options. Still, I am very price-sensitive in my flying and would consider them if the price is right.
I'm not sure that the fare policies are what is driving loyalty at WN. I think that they built a huge reputation as the cheapest carrier and are living off of that a bit. There are plenty of folks out there who don't check anywhere else and book on WN, paying more, because they believe that they are getting the best fare.
I don't know how I'll react when WN shows up at LGA and becomes an option for me. I don't really fly domestically all that much and I love me some good international reward options. Still, I am very price-sensitive in my flying and would consider them if the price is right.
Interesting in that WN doesn't appear on those searches.
Thus the other airlines struggle in the price war and WN continues to keep their customers happy. I think a key to their process is that even a high WN fare doesn't look absurd. Meanwhile, I've pulled up plenty of fares from the various legacy lines and spit out my coca-cola at the sheer audacity of what they were charging.
I think WN's prices are often more palatable (lack of a better term) to the public and the legacy airlines need some adjustments to become more in line with them. They aren't losing money on the lower fares, so obviously the legacy airlines are doing something wrong in how they choose to price their "extras." If people wont buy them, they're not valuable.
#83
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Gordon was excellent at the operational aspects of running an airline, and certainly was colorful, but he fell short on the financial side -- Continental was saddled with sizeable debt servicing obligations and depleted cash reserves that Kellner and his team have had to address through the most difficult period in the history of civil aviation.
#84
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Meals at mealtime is a classic example. CO simply can't offer a meal at a cost that can reasonably be recovered by increased fares. I mean, they can't possibly be more efficient at food service than your average airport eatery but it is hard to imagine they can charge any more than your average airport eatery up front. I mean, why pay $10-$15 extra for the ticket if you know that you can eat somewhere else for $5? Why buy a first class ticket for a 3 hour flight? A hot towel and a couple of cocktails isn't worth but maybe $15.
And when the airlines do offer something that people might be inclined to pay for, they get the pricing all wrong. I am much more worried about long-term yields than LK seems to be. I see no way that J fares recover, simply because the J seat does not offer sufficient utility to cover the price differential. Even corporations are starting to recognize this, and I can't imagine that we will see $5k TATL fares anytime soon - it simply isn't worth that. What will the airlines do when the BF sale fares become the norm?
I hate to get all TWA Fan on you, but I think he is probably right in that PE might be the legacies best hope of attracting a revenue premium. Certainly, I think that a domestic F cabin is nothing more than a waste of capacity and an increase in fixed costs, and should be replaced with a more flexible, European-style J product to better match the product with the pricing in most markets.
#85
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Gordon was excellent at the operational aspects of running an airline, and certainly was colorful, but he fell short on the financial side -- Continental was saddled with sizeable debt servicing obligations and depleted cash reserves that Kellner and his team have had to address through the most difficult period in the history of civil aviation.
Also, no one is disputing that times are hard for the airline industry now. The issue is the kind of unimaginative response Kellner has had to meet the challenge.
Last edited by TWA Fan 1; Mar 24, 2009 at 5:15 am
#86
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I agree that CO has been playing it somewhat conservatively over the past few years, but that isn't a bad thing to the extent it's still in somewhat better shape than most of its peers, and ironically now retains more flexibility than its peers to adapt its business model during the downturn as a result.
Delta is up to its eyeballs in debt and now will be spending the exorbitant sums necessary to physically merge NW into its ops, a process that invariably leads to inattention to product quality and operational performance, to say nothing of imposing constraints on how the airline can tweak its network because of the promises made during and after the merger process. AA and US lack the capital to do much more than keep shrinking. United has some room for improvement, and is doing just that, and should get somewhat better for the near term as some of CO's practices rub off on it, but is still saddled with all sorts of looming problems to its cost and revenue infrastructures.
Delta is up to its eyeballs in debt and now will be spending the exorbitant sums necessary to physically merge NW into its ops, a process that invariably leads to inattention to product quality and operational performance, to say nothing of imposing constraints on how the airline can tweak its network because of the promises made during and after the merger process. AA and US lack the capital to do much more than keep shrinking. United has some room for improvement, and is doing just that, and should get somewhat better for the near term as some of CO's practices rub off on it, but is still saddled with all sorts of looming problems to its cost and revenue infrastructures.
#87
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I agree that CO has been playing it somewhat conservatively over the past few years, but that isn't a bad thing to the extent it's still in somewhat better shape than most of its peers, and ironically now retains more flexibility than its peers to adapt its business model during the downturn as a result.
#88
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I agree that CO has been playing it somewhat conservatively over the past few years, but that isn't a bad thing to the extent it's still in somewhat better shape than most of its peers, and ironically now retains more flexibility than its peers to adapt its business model during the downturn as a result.
Delta is up to its eyeballs in debt and now will be spending the exorbitant sums necessary to physically merge NW into its ops, a process that invariably leads to inattention to product quality and operational performance, to say nothing of imposing constraints on how the airline can tweak its network because of the promises made during and after the merger process. AA and US lack the capital to do much more than keep shrinking. United has some room for improvement, and is doing just that, and should get somewhat better for the near term as some of CO's practices rub off on it, but is still saddled with all sorts of looming problems to its cost and revenue infrastructures.
Delta is up to its eyeballs in debt and now will be spending the exorbitant sums necessary to physically merge NW into its ops, a process that invariably leads to inattention to product quality and operational performance, to say nothing of imposing constraints on how the airline can tweak its network because of the promises made during and after the merger process. AA and US lack the capital to do much more than keep shrinking. United has some room for improvement, and is doing just that, and should get somewhat better for the near term as some of CO's practices rub off on it, but is still saddled with all sorts of looming problems to its cost and revenue infrastructures.
Where I don't agree, is with unimaginative.
Conservative, prudent and imaginative. That's the best way to run any business.
Also, while I think it would be wrong to say that United is somehow a model for how the industry ought to be run, there are actually many practices which, in my experience, are far superior at UA than at CO.
One of the big mistakes CO needs to avoid is believing it has nothing to learn from the other kids in the class.
#89
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CO is already on top of that by virtue of its new partnership with United, in which the companies will actively cooperate to a level seldom seen in the U.S. industry and invariably "mirror" various business practices from each other. Short of ruining itself with a costly, divisive, merger it cannot afford in the near term, or debasing its product to a point where attempts to market it become laughable to road warriors and leisure travelers alike, what more -- beyond the new UA partnership -- do you want CO to take away from its legacy peers?
#90
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CO is already on top of that by virtue of its new partnership with United, in which the companies will actively cooperate to a level seldom seen in the U.S. industry and invariably "mirror" various business practices from each other. Short of ruining itself with a costly, divisive, merger it cannot afford in the near term, or debasing its product to a point where attempts to market it become laughable to road warriors and leisure travelers alike, what more -- beyond the new UA partnership -- do you want CO to take away from its legacy peers?
And, in all fairness, CO has already done some of that. But the approach is timid and not in tune with the needs of the customers. Additionally, when you look at how much revenue is left by the wayside because of rigid edicts, it's really quite stunning.

