May 2, 2014, 10:31 pm
Last edit by: moondog
Note: This thread pertains only to entering the People's Republic of China (PRC, mainland China) as a transit passenger. For information on obtaining regular PRC visas in advance of arrival, please see the China Visas Master Thread.
China offers multiple options to facilitate direct transits where you are flying from country A to country B, via China. The type of entry procedure varies depending on the city (or cities) you will transit, and the length of time you will spend in China.
The information in this wiki was last updated in August 2023.
Disclaimers/Warnings
This thread is based on currently available published information, supplemented by the experiences of actual travelers. A number of us are happy to review prospective itineraries, and can often identify red flags that might warrant attention. That having been said, complying with stated policy does not guarantee entry.
Transit Without Visa / Transit Without Visa (entry permit)
If you are visiting a single city in China, you will be offered a 24-hour transit without visa (TWOV). If you are visiting multiple cities within China you may be offered at 24-hour TWOV (entry permit). This latter category replaces the previous 'transit visa on arrival' which was offered briefly in 2018.
While TWOV is pretty much a guarantee, if your transit is less than 12 hours, and you don't need to go landside in order to pull it off (e.g. PEK T3 to T2 requires this), you might not be granted an entry permit, especially in the case of day time connections.
If you hold one of 53 passports, you may be eligible for a longer stay in China, either 72 hours or 144 hours. Admission to China will be an entry permit under the transit without visa program (TWOV).
In all cases, China must be a transit en route to a third country. Your immediate flight out of China cannot be back to the same country you flew into China from.
Restrictions and warnings
There are considerations and potential complexities with each of the entry methods above. These include:
Note: other 'visas on arrival' mentioned in TIMATIC are unlikely to ever be available to most passengers.
The main problem using TWOV is the potential for misunderstanding of the rules by airline check-in staff. Some airline staff believe a visa is mandatory for China, no exceptions. These misunderstandings are generally resolved at the airport, but you should allow plenty of time. In rare cases where passengers missed their flights, the airlines have provided full compensation (that is, they have acknowledged the rules and guidance on which this thread is based are correct and that their staff have erred).
Current known issues
NOTE 1: Effective end August 2017, 24 hour TWOV involving travel through CAN may be subject to restrictions. The situation is changing on a daily basis. Please check the last few posts of this thread for the latest information.
Direct international air-to-air connections are permitted at CAN. Uncertainty remains around whether you are able to leave the airport during longer transits. Passengers with passports only eligible for 24-hour TWOV may be required to remain within the transit area regardless of how long they are in transit. Passenger who would otherwise also be eligible for 72-hour TWOV may be able to leave the airport if their transit exceeds 8 hours (but is less than 24 hours). Passengers with less than 8 hours needing to collect bags in CAN to transfer airlines may not be permitted to enter China for the purpose of collecting bags and re-checking. You may be required to contact the operating airline of your onward flight to collect your bags on your behalf and re-tag them to your final destination.
NOTE 2: Effective February 2018, 24 hour TWOV involving travel through Shanghai may be subject to restriction. The rules are not clear and you should check the last few posts/pages of this thread for the latest information.
TWOV is still operational in Shanghai however new rules are supposedly in operation - at least at PVG - limiting the ability for passengers to enter China and leave the airport. Passengers with: (1) short stays (under four hours), (2) same-day transfers (more than four hours, but with an onward flight on the same day as arriving), (3) a transit within 24 hours but without confirmed hotel accommodation, and/or (4) who do not need to collect bags and recheck for their onward flight may all be affected. Passengers in any one of these categories may be directed to the transfer line with direct air-side transfer (not allowed to enter China/leave the airport).
NOTE 3: 24 hour TWOV is may not available to passengers travelling on the following passports: Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Syria, Saudia Arabia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Yemen. See the 24-hour TWOV section below for more details. The most recent version of TIMATIC appears to have lifted this exemption for all cities except XMN. But there are no recent reports to confirm this.
NOTE 4: passengers seeking TWOV in China who have previously visited Turkey (entry stamps) may be refused entry.
WARNING for passengers flying American Airlines (AA) on itineraries USA-China-USA: in cases where either your outbound or inbound to China has a short transit in a third country (for example LAX-xNRT-PVG-LAX, or LAX-PVG-xHKG-LAX), you may be denied boarding as AA will insist you need a Chinese visa. This is incorrect and AA have admitted liability in cases where boarding has been refused in these circumstances. Despite this there have been several recent reports where AA check-in staff do not interpret TIMATIC correctly and instead apply IATA ticketing rules (that is, that the intermediate transit must instead be a stopover of longer than 24 hours to make it count as a 'third country'). You are advised to arrive at your embarkation point with plenty of time in case this becomes an issue.
Key Points
To avail yourself of transit provisions, you MUST be travelling from country A, via China, to Country B (a 'third country').
-Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan are treated as separate countries in this case (special provisions apply to Shenzhen, where travel to the SARs is not permitted for TWOV purposes)
-flights in your itinerary that don't involve China are completely irrelevant (e.g. if you are flying BOS-ORD-PEK-HKG-BOS, focus solely on ORD-PEK-HKG)
-some airline employees misunderstand TWOV procedures, so be prepared to advise them that China is the transit country
*in the event that the airline people at your small airport are clueless, focus on getting to the larger airport, and take matters up there
-print the following
*TIMATIC rules applicable to your situation (e.g. Japan-China-USA) link
*receipt for onward flight (from China)
*your China hotel reservation (this is not an official requirement, and you can stay anywhere you please after the fact, but having a hotel reservation in hand can speed things up)
-on arrival in your China POE, it helps to have your onward ticket and hotel reservations in hand
Overview
China offers four distinct opportunities for transit passengers to enter the PRC without a visa - a 24 hour TWOV (transit without visa, including a separate TWOV with attached entry permit), 72 hour TWOV and 144 hour TWOV
Which one you are eligible for depends on whether you have one or more stops in China, the city or cities you intend to visit, and the passport you travel on.
Note: special conditions apply for Urumqi (URC) – see below.
24-Hour TWOV
NOTE: please see warnings, restrictions, and 'current known issues' sections above for CAN, Shanghai, and passports excluded from using TWOV.
In circumstances where you are eligible for TWOV, the 24-hour period is measured from your first scheduled arrival into China, until your scheduled departure from China.
Note: special provisions apply to Urumqi (URC), where you are permitted to stay in transit for a maximum of 2 hours.
You should also read the section 'other important considerations' below.
New rules became effective from September 2018. These rules govern when you can leave the airport, which cities offer TWOV, which routes restrict TWOV, and which nationalities are eligible.
These new rules are:
24-hour TWOV - entry permit (multiple stops allowed)
Passengers with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 24 hours can obtain an entry permit on arrival. They must have documents required for the next destination. When passengers have obtained an entry permit, they can have multiple transit stops within China (People's Rep).
Excludes holders of BNO, Hong Kong/Macao (SARs-China) or Republic of China (Chinese Taipei) passports.
Exclusions: does not apply at Fuzhou (FOC), Huangshan (TXN), Mudanjiang (MDG), Shenzhen (SZX), Urumqi (URC) and Yanji (YNJ). Does not apply to nationals of Syria transiting through Guangzhou (CAN). Does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Yemen transiting through Xiamen (XMN).
24-hour TWOV - other
Available to passengers with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination.
Exclusions: this TWOV facility does not apply at Fuzhou (FOC), Huangshan (TXN), Mudanjiang (MDG), Shenzhen (SZX), Urumqi (URC) and Yanji (YNJ) or to nationals of Syria through Guangzhou (CAN).
This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Yemen transiting through Xiamen (XMN).
This TWOV facility does not apply to holders of BNO, Hong Kong/Macao (SARs-China) or Republic of China (Chinese Taipei) passports (see below).
24-hour TWOV Hong Kong/Macao passport holders
Passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) or Macau (SAR China) passport transiting through Guangzhou (CAN), Shanghai (PVG) or Beijing (PEK) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport.
TWOV Urumqi (URC)
Passengers transiting through Urumqi (URC) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 2 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination.
Exclusions: nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey and Yemen.
Also excluded are holders of BNO, Republic of China (Chinese Taipei), Hong Kong/Macao (SARs-China) passports.
Note: eligible passport holders may also be able to obtain a 24-hour TWOV (with entry permit) if they have multiple stops within China in addition to Urumqi.
24 hour TWOV Shenzhen (new, September 2018)
Passengers transiting through Shenzhen (SZX) with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket within 24 hours to a third country can obtain an entry permit on arrival. They must have documents required for the next destination.
When passengers have obtained an entry permit, they can have multiple transit stops within China (People's Rep)
Exclusions: does not apply when passengers are traveling to Hong Kong (SAR China) or Macao (SAR China).
72-Hour TWOV
72 Hour TWOV: available in selected cities, and only available if you fly non-stop into and out of China (no transits, ‘technical stops’ or connections are allowed inside China).
Passport holders from select countries are eligible for this scheme. Check your eligibility against the TIMATIC excerpt at the end of this wiki.
The number of cities offering 72 hour TWOV continues to expand slowly and the table below will be updated once cities appear in TIMATIC.
The 72 hour period is measured differently depending on which city you transit as outlined in the table below.
Caution: Most airline staff rely on TIMATIC to determine if you can board the aircraft. If the city you wish to fly to does not appear in TIMATIC, you may be refused boarding even if the city states it has officially launched 72-hour TWOV. Cities which fall into this category are listed separately in the table below.
Movements of travelers who qualify for 72-hour TWOV are restricted to the city/region of arrival. This limitation varies from city to city, but generally travelers are required to remain within about 100 miles of the arrival airport.
You should also read the section 'other important considerations' below.
144-Hour TWOV
Commencing 30 January 2016 a number of cities, grouped in three areas, are offering 144-hour TWOV.
Passport holders from select countries are eligible for this scheme. Check your eligibility against the TIMATIC excerpt at the end of this wiki.
Similar to 72-hour TWOV, these cities will count the commencement time as 00:01 the day after you arrive.
These cities are:
Movements of travelers who qualify for 144-hour TWOV are more generous than those offered for 72-hour TWOV, allowing travel between the cities (and provinces) within each of the three separate areas participating in the 144-hour program (that is, you can arrive and/or depart from any city or terminal listed within areas 1, 2 or 3 outlined above). However, travel between the three grouped areas is not permitted and requires a regular visa (that is, you can not arrive in one of the areas and depart from any other than the area in which you arrived).
You should also read the section 'other important considerations' below.
Other Important Considerations
• The TWOV rules apply primarily to air travel but 144-hour TWOV variants are extended to select rail and cruise ship terminals. See the respective sections of this wiki for full details. .
• Passengers must have confirmed onward tickets to a third country (not the PRC, and not the country from which they arrived).
• Except for 24 hour TWOV (with entry permit), passengers must fly non-stop to/from their destination in China using two different countries. For this context, the SARs of Hong Kong and Macau are considered third countries, as is Chinese Taipei/Taiwan/Republic of China/Taiwan Province.
• Duration of stop in third country is irrelevant (e.g., LAX-PVG-NRT-LAX is compliant, even if NRT stop is for only a few hours).
• Travelers making intermediate stops within China, even on the same flight number, are not eligible for 72/144-hour TWOV (the 24-hour TVOA rule is still valid). All major Chinese airlines have flights of this nature (e.g. CA via DLC/XMN/PVG/CTU, CZ via CAN/XMN, MU via KMG/PVG), so be sure to examine them before booking. Travellers can arrive and depart from different airports in different provinces within the same 144-hour TWOV areas.
• Proof of onward flights is required. Flights must be ticketed — reservations alone, without an actual ticket number, will not be sufficient. You may also be asked for proof of hotel booking(s) by immigration at your point of entry to China.
• Onward flight can be on a separate ticket.
• You do not need to be traveling on Chinese carriers for any part of your itinerary.
• Different airlines for inbound/outbound are permitted, even on separate tickets (example: arrive Cathay Pacific, depart Lufthansa is ok).
• Most TWOV problems will occur with the carrier at the country of departure due to airline employees' misunderstanding of the rules. To avoid issues, it is wise to have a copy of the current TIMATIC version of the rules, along with confirmed onward tickets
TIMATIC
Sometimes members request official PRC documentation of these rules, but documentation from TIMATIC is typically more useful, as it's the most up-to-date source, and the one the airlines actually rely upon. Below the asterisks, you can view a complete version of China visa free transit that was in effect when KVS last updated it in 2019. According to KVS, the full (i.e. for all conceivable combinations of nationality, origin, transit city, and destination) text is no longer provided;. This means, individual prospective travelers should make their own queries as their trips draw near and print out (or save to phone) the applicable text along with proof of accommodation and onward transportation.
Here are just a few sites (there are many others, and we don't know which ones are the closest to real time) that host TIMATIC interfaces:
https://www.united.com/en/us/timatic/
https://skyteam.traveldoc.aero/
https://www.emirates.com/english/pla...n_results.aspx
The TIMATIC text below is provided by KVS Tool and will only be updated when material changes to the TWOV rules are implemented. As such, travelers are advised to obtain a copy of the most recent TIMATIC data immediately before traveling. Besides KVS Tool and ExpertFlyer, some airline and alliance websites provide TIMATIC interfaces. Try this one: https://skyteam.traveldoc.aero/
IMPORTANT: When looking up China TWOV rules in TIMATIC, be sure to input China as the transit country, not the destination (e.g., origin = USA, destination = Hong Kong, transit country = China). If you don't have the patience to read the complete TIMATIC rules, which cover every contingency under the sun, we suggest using the following link:
https://www.emirates.com/english/pla...n_results.aspx
***************Hasn't been updated since 2019********************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** *******************
Source: [KVS Availability Tool 9.1.8/Diamond - TIMATIC: Country Information: Visa] (requires subscription)
China Forum Ambassadors: moondog----------anacapamalibu----------jiejie----------mnredfox
Transit Without Visa (TWOV) and Transit Without Visa (entry permit)
China offers multiple options to facilitate direct transits where you are flying from country A to country B, via China. The type of entry procedure varies depending on the city (or cities) you will transit, and the length of time you will spend in China.
The information in this wiki was last updated in August 2023.
Disclaimers/Warnings
This thread is based on currently available published information, supplemented by the experiences of actual travelers. A number of us are happy to review prospective itineraries, and can often identify red flags that might warrant attention. That having been said, complying with stated policy does not guarantee entry.
Transit Without Visa / Transit Without Visa (entry permit)
If you are visiting a single city in China, you will be offered a 24-hour transit without visa (TWOV). If you are visiting multiple cities within China you may be offered at 24-hour TWOV (entry permit). This latter category replaces the previous 'transit visa on arrival' which was offered briefly in 2018.
While TWOV is pretty much a guarantee, if your transit is less than 12 hours, and you don't need to go landside in order to pull it off (e.g. PEK T3 to T2 requires this), you might not be granted an entry permit, especially in the case of day time connections.
If you hold one of 53 passports, you may be eligible for a longer stay in China, either 72 hours or 144 hours. Admission to China will be an entry permit under the transit without visa program (TWOV).
In all cases, China must be a transit en route to a third country. Your immediate flight out of China cannot be back to the same country you flew into China from.
Restrictions and warnings
There are considerations and potential complexities with each of the entry methods above. These include:
- city specific restrictions, for example TWOV with entry permit may not be offered if you have a short stay in CAN or PVG (under 8 hours), or if you can't provide hotel reservations.
- restrictions based on your passport/nationality
- countries you may have previously visited (for example an entry stamp to Turkey may preclude you being offered TWOV)
- the time from which your stay is measured (either actual arrival time, or 00:01 the day after you arrive)
- the region you will be visiting (some regions are 72 hours, some 144 hours)
Note: other 'visas on arrival' mentioned in TIMATIC are unlikely to ever be available to most passengers.
The main problem using TWOV is the potential for misunderstanding of the rules by airline check-in staff. Some airline staff believe a visa is mandatory for China, no exceptions. These misunderstandings are generally resolved at the airport, but you should allow plenty of time. In rare cases where passengers missed their flights, the airlines have provided full compensation (that is, they have acknowledged the rules and guidance on which this thread is based are correct and that their staff have erred).
Current known issues
NOTE 1: Effective end August 2017, 24 hour TWOV involving travel through CAN may be subject to restrictions. The situation is changing on a daily basis. Please check the last few posts of this thread for the latest information.
Direct international air-to-air connections are permitted at CAN. Uncertainty remains around whether you are able to leave the airport during longer transits. Passengers with passports only eligible for 24-hour TWOV may be required to remain within the transit area regardless of how long they are in transit. Passenger who would otherwise also be eligible for 72-hour TWOV may be able to leave the airport if their transit exceeds 8 hours (but is less than 24 hours). Passengers with less than 8 hours needing to collect bags in CAN to transfer airlines may not be permitted to enter China for the purpose of collecting bags and re-checking. You may be required to contact the operating airline of your onward flight to collect your bags on your behalf and re-tag them to your final destination.
NOTE 2: Effective February 2018, 24 hour TWOV involving travel through Shanghai may be subject to restriction. The rules are not clear and you should check the last few posts/pages of this thread for the latest information.
TWOV is still operational in Shanghai however new rules are supposedly in operation - at least at PVG - limiting the ability for passengers to enter China and leave the airport. Passengers with: (1) short stays (under four hours), (2) same-day transfers (more than four hours, but with an onward flight on the same day as arriving), (3) a transit within 24 hours but without confirmed hotel accommodation, and/or (4) who do not need to collect bags and recheck for their onward flight may all be affected. Passengers in any one of these categories may be directed to the transfer line with direct air-side transfer (not allowed to enter China/leave the airport).
NOTE 3: 24 hour TWOV is may not available to passengers travelling on the following passports: Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Syria, Saudia Arabia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Yemen. See the 24-hour TWOV section below for more details. The most recent version of TIMATIC appears to have lifted this exemption for all cities except XMN. But there are no recent reports to confirm this.
NOTE 4: passengers seeking TWOV in China who have previously visited Turkey (entry stamps) may be refused entry.
WARNING for passengers flying American Airlines (AA) on itineraries USA-China-USA: in cases where either your outbound or inbound to China has a short transit in a third country (for example LAX-xNRT-PVG-LAX, or LAX-PVG-xHKG-LAX), you may be denied boarding as AA will insist you need a Chinese visa. This is incorrect and AA have admitted liability in cases where boarding has been refused in these circumstances. Despite this there have been several recent reports where AA check-in staff do not interpret TIMATIC correctly and instead apply IATA ticketing rules (that is, that the intermediate transit must instead be a stopover of longer than 24 hours to make it count as a 'third country'). You are advised to arrive at your embarkation point with plenty of time in case this becomes an issue.
Key Points
To avail yourself of transit provisions, you MUST be travelling from country A, via China, to Country B (a 'third country').
-Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan are treated as separate countries in this case (special provisions apply to Shenzhen, where travel to the SARs is not permitted for TWOV purposes)
-flights in your itinerary that don't involve China are completely irrelevant (e.g. if you are flying BOS-ORD-PEK-HKG-BOS, focus solely on ORD-PEK-HKG)
-some airline employees misunderstand TWOV procedures, so be prepared to advise them that China is the transit country
*in the event that the airline people at your small airport are clueless, focus on getting to the larger airport, and take matters up there
-print the following
*TIMATIC rules applicable to your situation (e.g. Japan-China-USA) link
*receipt for onward flight (from China)
*your China hotel reservation (this is not an official requirement, and you can stay anywhere you please after the fact, but having a hotel reservation in hand can speed things up)
-on arrival in your China POE, it helps to have your onward ticket and hotel reservations in hand
Overview
China offers four distinct opportunities for transit passengers to enter the PRC without a visa - a 24 hour TWOV (transit without visa, including a separate TWOV with attached entry permit), 72 hour TWOV and 144 hour TWOV
Which one you are eligible for depends on whether you have one or more stops in China, the city or cities you intend to visit, and the passport you travel on.
Note: special conditions apply for Urumqi (URC) – see below.
24-Hour TWOV
NOTE: please see warnings, restrictions, and 'current known issues' sections above for CAN, Shanghai, and passports excluded from using TWOV.
In circumstances where you are eligible for TWOV, the 24-hour period is measured from your first scheduled arrival into China, until your scheduled departure from China.
Note: special provisions apply to Urumqi (URC), where you are permitted to stay in transit for a maximum of 2 hours.
You should also read the section 'other important considerations' below.
New rules became effective from September 2018. These rules govern when you can leave the airport, which cities offer TWOV, which routes restrict TWOV, and which nationalities are eligible.
These new rules are:
24-hour TWOV - entry permit (multiple stops allowed)
Passengers with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 24 hours can obtain an entry permit on arrival. They must have documents required for the next destination. When passengers have obtained an entry permit, they can have multiple transit stops within China (People's Rep).
Excludes holders of BNO, Hong Kong/Macao (SARs-China) or Republic of China (Chinese Taipei) passports.
Exclusions: does not apply at Fuzhou (FOC), Huangshan (TXN), Mudanjiang (MDG), Shenzhen (SZX), Urumqi (URC) and Yanji (YNJ). Does not apply to nationals of Syria transiting through Guangzhou (CAN). Does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Yemen transiting through Xiamen (XMN).
24-hour TWOV - other
Available to passengers with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination.
Exclusions: this TWOV facility does not apply at Fuzhou (FOC), Huangshan (TXN), Mudanjiang (MDG), Shenzhen (SZX), Urumqi (URC) and Yanji (YNJ) or to nationals of Syria through Guangzhou (CAN).
This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Yemen transiting through Xiamen (XMN).
This TWOV facility does not apply to holders of BNO, Hong Kong/Macao (SARs-China) or Republic of China (Chinese Taipei) passports (see below).
24-hour TWOV Hong Kong/Macao passport holders
Passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) or Macau (SAR China) passport transiting through Guangzhou (CAN), Shanghai (PVG) or Beijing (PEK) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport.
TWOV Urumqi (URC)
Passengers transiting through Urumqi (URC) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 2 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination.
Exclusions: nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey and Yemen.
Also excluded are holders of BNO, Republic of China (Chinese Taipei), Hong Kong/Macao (SARs-China) passports.
Note: eligible passport holders may also be able to obtain a 24-hour TWOV (with entry permit) if they have multiple stops within China in addition to Urumqi.
24 hour TWOV Shenzhen (new, September 2018)
Passengers transiting through Shenzhen (SZX) with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket within 24 hours to a third country can obtain an entry permit on arrival. They must have documents required for the next destination.
When passengers have obtained an entry permit, they can have multiple transit stops within China (People's Rep)
Exclusions: does not apply when passengers are traveling to Hong Kong (SAR China) or Macao (SAR China).
72-Hour TWOV
72 Hour TWOV: available in selected cities, and only available if you fly non-stop into and out of China (no transits, ‘technical stops’ or connections are allowed inside China).
Passport holders from select countries are eligible for this scheme. Check your eligibility against the TIMATIC excerpt at the end of this wiki.
The number of cities offering 72 hour TWOV continues to expand slowly and the table below will be updated once cities appear in TIMATIC.
The 72 hour period is measured differently depending on which city you transit as outlined in the table below.
Caution: Most airline staff rely on TIMATIC to determine if you can board the aircraft. If the city you wish to fly to does not appear in TIMATIC, you may be refused boarding even if the city states it has officially launched 72-hour TWOV. Cities which fall into this category are listed separately in the table below.
72-hour TWOV – time measured from 00:01 the day after you arrive
A number of cities count the commencement time for TWOV from 00:01 the day after you arrive.
These cities are: Changsha (CSX), Chengdu (CTU), Chongqing (CKG), Guangzhou (CAN), Qingdao (TAO), Wuhan (WUH), Xi'an (XIY) and Xiamen (XMN)
(note: Hangzhou (HGH), Shanghai Hongqiao (SHA), Shanghai Pudong (PVG) and Tianjin (TSN) (have now been moved to the 144-hour TWOV category)
72-hour TWOV – time based on scheduled arrival time
Other cities are 'up to' 72 hours based on the scheduled arrival time of your inbound flight. You must have a departure time no later than 72 hours from the time you were scheduled to land. (If your flight lands early the time is measured from the time the flight was scheduled to land.)
These cities are: Guilin (KWL), Kunming (KMG), Harbin (HRB)
Prospective cities offering 72-hour TWOV
Some cities may advertise the intended availability of 72-hour TWOV however they may not yet appear in TIMATIC. You may be refused boarding as airline staff will usually rely on TIMATIC in deciding whether you are eligible to fly to – and enter – China. These cities will be moved into the appropriate category above once they are in TIMATIC.
A number of cities count the commencement time for TWOV from 00:01 the day after you arrive.
These cities are: Changsha (CSX), Chengdu (CTU), Chongqing (CKG), Guangzhou (CAN), Qingdao (TAO), Wuhan (WUH), Xi'an (XIY) and Xiamen (XMN)
(note: Hangzhou (HGH), Shanghai Hongqiao (SHA), Shanghai Pudong (PVG) and Tianjin (TSN) (have now been moved to the 144-hour TWOV category)
72-hour TWOV – time based on scheduled arrival time
Other cities are 'up to' 72 hours based on the scheduled arrival time of your inbound flight. You must have a departure time no later than 72 hours from the time you were scheduled to land. (If your flight lands early the time is measured from the time the flight was scheduled to land.)
These cities are: Guilin (KWL), Kunming (KMG), Harbin (HRB)
Prospective cities offering 72-hour TWOV
Some cities may advertise the intended availability of 72-hour TWOV however they may not yet appear in TIMATIC. You may be refused boarding as airline staff will usually rely on TIMATIC in deciding whether you are eligible to fly to – and enter – China. These cities will be moved into the appropriate category above once they are in TIMATIC.
You should also read the section 'other important considerations' below.
144-Hour TWOV
Commencing 30 January 2016 a number of cities, grouped in three areas, are offering 144-hour TWOV.
Passport holders from select countries are eligible for this scheme. Check your eligibility against the TIMATIC excerpt at the end of this wiki.
Similar to 72-hour TWOV, these cities will count the commencement time as 00:01 the day after you arrive.
These cities are:
- area 1: Hangzhou (HGH), Nanjing Lukou (NKG), Shanghai Hongqiao (SHA), Shanghai Pudong (PVG), Shanghai Port International Cruise Terminal, Shanghai Wusongkou (Baoshan) International Cruise Terminal or Shanghai Railway Station
and
- area 2: Beijing (PEK), Tianjin (TSN), Shijiazhuang (SJW), Beijing West Railway Station, Tianjin International Cruise Home Port or Qinhuangdao Sea Port.
- area 3: Dalian (DLC) and Shenyang (SHE)
- area 4: Guangdong Province -- note: we will update this section after we get a chance to review the new sections in TIMATIC, which are a bit confusing, but the gist of it is that you can enter China in Guangdong by air (only CAN, SWA, and SZX), travel throughout the province during the course of 144 hours, and depart from a much longer list of airports and land borders, but you can't depart for HK or Macau if you arrive at SZX.
Movements of travelers who qualify for 144-hour TWOV are more generous than those offered for 72-hour TWOV, allowing travel between the cities (and provinces) within each of the three separate areas participating in the 144-hour program (that is, you can arrive and/or depart from any city or terminal listed within areas 1, 2 or 3 outlined above). However, travel between the three grouped areas is not permitted and requires a regular visa (that is, you can not arrive in one of the areas and depart from any other than the area in which you arrived).
You should also read the section 'other important considerations' below.
Other Important Considerations
• The TWOV rules apply primarily to air travel but 144-hour TWOV variants are extended to select rail and cruise ship terminals. See the respective sections of this wiki for full details. .
• Passengers must have confirmed onward tickets to a third country (not the PRC, and not the country from which they arrived).
• Except for 24 hour TWOV (with entry permit), passengers must fly non-stop to/from their destination in China using two different countries. For this context, the SARs of Hong Kong and Macau are considered third countries, as is Chinese Taipei/Taiwan/Republic of China/Taiwan Province.
• Duration of stop in third country is irrelevant (e.g., LAX-PVG-NRT-LAX is compliant, even if NRT stop is for only a few hours).
• Travelers making intermediate stops within China, even on the same flight number, are not eligible for 72/144-hour TWOV (the 24-hour TVOA rule is still valid). All major Chinese airlines have flights of this nature (e.g. CA via DLC/XMN/PVG/CTU, CZ via CAN/XMN, MU via KMG/PVG), so be sure to examine them before booking. Travellers can arrive and depart from different airports in different provinces within the same 144-hour TWOV areas.
• Proof of onward flights is required. Flights must be ticketed — reservations alone, without an actual ticket number, will not be sufficient. You may also be asked for proof of hotel booking(s) by immigration at your point of entry to China.
• Onward flight can be on a separate ticket.
• You do not need to be traveling on Chinese carriers for any part of your itinerary.
• Different airlines for inbound/outbound are permitted, even on separate tickets (example: arrive Cathay Pacific, depart Lufthansa is ok).
• Most TWOV problems will occur with the carrier at the country of departure due to airline employees' misunderstanding of the rules. To avoid issues, it is wise to have a copy of the current TIMATIC version of the rules, along with confirmed onward tickets
TIMATIC
Sometimes members request official PRC documentation of these rules, but documentation from TIMATIC is typically more useful, as it's the most up-to-date source, and the one the airlines actually rely upon. Below the asterisks, you can view a complete version of China visa free transit that was in effect when KVS last updated it in 2019. According to KVS, the full (i.e. for all conceivable combinations of nationality, origin, transit city, and destination) text is no longer provided;. This means, individual prospective travelers should make their own queries as their trips draw near and print out (or save to phone) the applicable text along with proof of accommodation and onward transportation.
Here are just a few sites (there are many others, and we don't know which ones are the closest to real time) that host TIMATIC interfaces:
https://www.united.com/en/us/timatic/
https://skyteam.traveldoc.aero/
https://www.emirates.com/english/pla...n_results.aspx
February 2016 addition by moondog: There are occasional reports of airline staff at outstations having difficulty with TIMATIC as a credible data source. Beijing bound passengers can contact Beijing Exit/Entry Inspection directly on:
http://www.bjbj.gov.cn/
+86 10 5609 5400
Wechat: bjbianjian
(best to use Chinese whether you call or message them)
http://www.bjbj.gov.cn/
+86 10 5609 5400
Wechat: bjbianjian
(best to use Chinese whether you call or message them)
IMPORTANT: When looking up China TWOV rules in TIMATIC, be sure to input China as the transit country, not the destination (e.g., origin = USA, destination = Hong Kong, transit country = China). If you don't have the patience to read the complete TIMATIC rules, which cover every contingency under the sun, we suggest using the following link:
https://www.emirates.com/english/pla...n_results.aspx
***************Hasn't been updated since 2019********************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** ************************************************** *******************
Source: [KVS Availability Tool 9.1.8/Diamond - TIMATIC: Country Information: Visa] (requires subscription)
Code:
[Visa Information] China (People's Rep.) (CN) [As of 29 Jul 2019] TWOV (Transit Without Visa): - Passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport transiting through Guangzhou (CAN), Shanghai (PVG) or Beijing (PEK) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport transiting through Guangzhou (CAN), Shanghai (PVG) or Beijing (PEK) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers transiting through Urumqi (URC) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 2 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) - This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey and Yemen. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a British passport with nationality British National (Overseas)". - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 24 hours. They must stay in the international transit area of the airport and have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) - This TWOV facility does not apply at Fuzhou (FOC), Huangshan (TXN), Mudanjiang (MDG), Shenzhen (SZX), Urumqi (URC) and Yanji (YNJ). - This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Syria transiting through Guangzhou (CAN). - This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Yemen transiting through Xiamen (XMN). - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a British passport with nationality British National (Overseas)". - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 24 hours can obtain an entry permit on arrival. They must have documents required for the next destination. When passengers have obtained an entry permit, they can have multiple transit stops within China (People's Rep.).(SEE NOTE 88975) - This TWOV facility does not apply at Shenzhen (SZX) when passengers are traveling to Hong Kong (SAR China) or Macao (SAR China). - This TWOV facility does not apply at Fuzhou (FOC), Huangshan (TXN), Mudanjiang (MDG), Urumqi (URC) and Yanji (YNJ). - This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Syria transiting through Guangzhou (CAN). - This TWOV facility does not apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Yemen transiting through Xiamen (XMN). - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a British passport with nationality British National (Overseas)". - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. - This TWOV facility does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates transiting through Changsha (CSX), Chongqing (CKG) or Xi'an (XIY) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 72 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen transiting through Changsha (CSX), Chongqing (CKG) or Xi'an (XIY) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 72 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates transiting through Guilin (KWL) or Harbin (HRB) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 72 hours. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen transiting through Guilin (KWL) or Harbin (HRB) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 72 hours. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Hangzhou (HGH), Nanjing (NKG), Shanghai: Hongqiao (SHA) and Pudong (PVG), Shanghai Port International Cruise Terminal, Shanghai Wusongkou (Baoshan) International Cruise Terminal or Shanghai Railway Station; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Hangzhou (HGH), Nanjing (NKG), Shanghai: Hongqiao (SHA) and Pudong (PVG), Shanghai Port International Cruise Terminal, Shanghai Wusongkou (Baoshan) International Cruise Terminal or Shanghai Railway Station; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Beijing (PEK), Tianjin (TSN), Shijiazhuang (SJW), Beijing West Railway Station, Tianjin International Cruise Home Port or Qinhuangdao Sea Port; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Beijing (PEK), Tianjin (TSN), Shijiazhuang (SJW), Beijing West Railway Station, Tianjin International Cruise Home Port or Qinhuangdao Sea Port; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following two airports: Dalian (DLC) or Shenyang (SHE); and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following two airports: Dalian (DLC) or Shenyang (SHE); and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates transiting through Chengdu (CTU) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination; and - stay in the administrative area of Chengdu Municipality. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen transiting through Chengdu (CTU) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination; and - stay in the administrative area of Chengdu Municipality. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates transiting through Kunming (KMG) or Wuhan (WUH) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen transiting through Kunming (KMG) or Wuhan (WUH) with a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from the same airport; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates with a confirmed onward air or cruise ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Qingdao (TAO) or Qingdao Port; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen with a confirmed onward air or cruise ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Qingdao (TAO) or Qingdao Port; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates transiting through Xiamen (XMN) with a confirmed onward air or cruise ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Xiamen (XMN), Xiamen International Cruise Center or Wutong Passenger Wharf; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen transiting through Xiamen (XMN) with a confirmed onward air or cruise ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at and depart from one of the following locations: Xiamen (XMN), Xiamen International Cruise Center or Wutong Passenger Wharf; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA, Ukraine and United Arab Emirates with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at one of the following airports: Guangzhou (CAN), Shantou (SWA) or Shenzhen (SZX); and - depart from one of the following locations: Guangzhou (CAN), Meixian (MXZ), Shantou (SWA), Shenzhen (SZX), Zhanjiang (ZHA), Dongguan Humen Sea Port, Dongguan Railway Port, Doumen Sea Port, Foshan Gaoming Sea Port, Foshan Railway Port, Guangzhou Sea Port, Guangzhou Tianhe Railway Port, Heshan Sea Port, Jiuzhou Sea Port, Jiangmen Sea Port, Lianhuashan Sea Port, Nansha Sea Port, Rongqi Sea Port, Shekou Sea Port, Shenzhen Airport Support Sea Port, Shenzhen Bay Port, Shenzhen Futian Port, Shenzhen Huanggang Port, Shenzhen Luohu Port, Shenzhen Shatoujiao Port, Shenzhen Wenjindu Port, Wanchai Sea Port, Wanshan Sea Port, Zhaoqing Railway Port, Zhongshan Sea Port, Zhuhai Gongbei Port or Zhuhai Hengqin Port; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen with a confirmed onward air, cruise or train ticket to a third country within 144 hours, starting from 00:01 on the day following the day of entry. They must: - arrive at one of the following airports: Guangzhou (CAN), Shantou (SWA) or Shenzhen (SZX); and - depart from one of the following locations: Guangzhou (CAN), Meixian (MXZ), Shantou (SWA), Shenzhen (SZX), Zhanjiang (ZHA), Dongguan Humen Sea Port, Dongguan Railway Port, Doumen Sea Port, Foshan Gaoming Sea Port, Foshan Railway Port, Guangzhou Sea Port, Guangzhou Tianhe Railway Port, Heshan Sea Port, Jiuzhou Sea Port, Jiangmen Sea Port, Lianhuashan Sea Port, Nansha Sea Port, Rongqi Sea Port, Shekou Sea Port, Shenzhen Airport Support Sea Port, Shenzhen Bay Port, Shenzhen Futian Port, Shenzhen Huanggang Port, Shenzhen Luohu Port, Shenzhen Shatoujiao Port, Shenzhen Wenjindu Port, Wanchai Sea Port, Wanshan Sea Port, Zhaoqing Railway Port, Zhongshan Sea Port, Zhuhai Gongbei Port or Zhuhai Hengqin Port; and - have documents required for the next destination. (SEE NOTE 88975) NOTE 88975: This TWOV facility does not apply when passengers arrive on a direct flight from USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. AND depart on a direct flight to USA, Guam or Northern Mariana Isl. (e.g. JFK - PVG - GUM). - Warning: All transiting passengers are subject to a check by immigration. Passengers in transit must hold passports or other documents accepted to enter China (People's Rep.). - Warning: For TWOV through Chengdu (CTU): before departure, a notification must be sent by the carrier to immigration at [email protected] . - Warning: For TWOV through Xiamen (XMN) for a maximum stay of 144 hours: before departure, a notification must be sent by the carrier to immigration. - Warning: For TWOV through Changsha (CSX) or Guilin (KWL) for a maximum stay of 72 hours: before departure, a notification must be sent by the carrier to immigration. - Warning: For TWOV through Dalian (DLC) or Shenzhen (SZX): before departure, a notification must be sent by the carrier to immigration. - Warning: When passengers have obtained an entry permit, they can have multiple transit stops within China (People's Rep.). Visa required. Visa Exemptions: - Nationals of China (People's Rep.). - Passengers with a China (People's Rep.) Travel Document (Lu Xing Zheng). - Passengers with a Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macao Residents (Hui Xiang Zheng, credit-card format) . - Nationals of China (People's Rep.) with a Travel Permit to and from Hong Kong and Macao when arriving from Hong Kong or Macao (SAR China). - Nationals of China (People's Rep.) with a Public Affairs Hong Kong and Macao Travel Permit when arriving from Hong Kong or Macao (SAR China). - Nationals of China (People's Rep.) with a China (People's Rep.) Travel Permit to and from Taiwan (Lu Bao Zheng). - Passengers with a China (People's Rep.) Exit and Entry Permit, with an endorsement to travel to China (People's Rep.). - Nationals of Mauritius for a maximum stay of 60 days. - Nationals of Bahamas, Barbados, Ecuador, Fiji, Grenada, Qatar and Tonga for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Bosnia and Herzegovina and San Marino with a normal passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. - Nationals of Belarus, Serbia, Seychelles and United Arab Emirates with a normal passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Mongolia with a normal series E passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Brunei Darussalam, Japan and Singapore with a normal passport for a maximum stay of 15 days. - Nationals of Korea (Dem. People's Rep.) with a Passport For Official Trip". - Passengers with a British diplomatic passport. - Passengers with a British official passport containing a "Visa Exempted" label issued by China (People's Rep.). - Nationals of Afghanistan, Albania, Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belarus, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam , Cape Verde, Chile, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Equatorial Guinea, Georgia, Guyana, Hungary, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland (Rep.), Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lao People's Dem. Rep., Lithuania, Malaysia, Maldives, Malta, Mexico, Moldova (Rep.), Montenegro, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Peru, Poland, Romania, Russian Fed., Samoa, Serbia, Seychelles, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sudan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Venezuela and Viet Nam with a diplomatic passport. - Nationals of Bahrain, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, North Macedonia (Rep.), Rwanda, San Marino, Switzerland and Uruguay with a diplomatic passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. - Nationals of Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain and Sweden with a diplomatic passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. (SEE NOTE 70951) NOTE 70951: The maximum stay is granted within 180 days. - Nationals of Eritrea and Morocco with a diplomatic passport for a maximum stay of 60 days. - Nationals of Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Dominica, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Iraq, Israel, Kenya, Korea (Dem. People's Rep.), Korea (Rep.), Kuwait, Lesotho, Liberia, Mauritania, Mongolia, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, South Africa, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Timor-Leste, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan and Zimbabwe with a diplomatic passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Panama with a consular passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Ireland (Rep.) with an official passport if accompanying a Minister of the Irish government on an official visit. - Nationals of Argentina, Bangladesh, Belarus, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Equatorial Guinea, Guyana, Jamaica, Lao People's Dem. Rep., Malaysia, Maldives, Mexico, Myanmar, Pakistan, Samoa, Serbia, Slovenia, Sudan, Thailand and Viet Nam with an official passport. - Nationals of North Macedonia (Rep.) and Uruguay with an official passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. - Nationals of Botswana, Cambodia, Dominica, Korea (Dem. People's Rep.), Korea (Rep.), Lesotho, Mongolia, Nepal, Nigeria, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Timor-Leste, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia and Zimbabwe with an official passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cape Verde, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Equatorial Guinea, Georgia, Guyana, Hungary, Indonesia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lithuania, Moldova (Rep.), Montenegro, Myanmar, Oman, Poland, Romania, Samoa, Slovakia, Sudan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Venezuela with a service passport. - Nationals of Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, Rwanda and San Marino with a service passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. - Nationals of Algeria with a service passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. (SEE NOTE 70951) NOTE 70951: The maximum stay is granted within 180 days. - Nationals of Eritrea and Morocco with a service passport for a maximum stay of 60 days. - Nationals of Angola, Bulgaria, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Dominica, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Israel, Kenya, Korea (Dem. People's Rep.), Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Philippines, Russian Fed., Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Suriname, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates and Zimbabwe with a service passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Jordan, Oman, Peru, Sudan and Turkey with a special passport. - Nationals of Bahrain with a special passport for a maximum stay of 90 days. - Nationals of Egypt, Kuwait, South Sudan and United Arab Emirates with a special passport for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Passengers with a residence permit issued by China (People's Rep.). - Chinese Taipei passengers with a multiple-entry Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (Tai Bao Zheng). [[TIRULES/R210]] - Chinese Taipei passengers with a single-entry Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (Tai Bao Zheng) for a maximum stay of 3 months. [[TIRULES/R210]] - Passengers with an APEC Business Travel Card [[TIRULES/R35]] valid for travel to "CHN" for a maximum stay of 60 days. (SEE NOTE 46798) (SEE NOTE 74203) (SEE NOTE 74206) The card is valid for the countries listed on the back of the card. NOTE 46798: This does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. NOTE 74203: This does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. NOTE 74206: This does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. - Passengers with a Laissez-Passer issued by the European Union [[TIRGL/EEU]] for a maximum stay of 90 days. (SEE NOTE 70951) NOTE 70951: The maximum stay is granted within 180 days. - Passengers with a China (People's Rep.) Alien Permanent Identity Card. - Nationals of Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova (Rep.), Russian Fed. and Turkmenistan traveling as a tourist as part of a tour group accompanied by a representative of a tour operator accredited in both China (People's Rep.) and Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova (Rep.), Russian Fed. or Turkmenistan for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Norway, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA and Ukraine with a normal passport arriving at Sanya (SYX) for a maximum stay of 30 days. They must have: - a stamped name list or an invitation letter from a tourist agent registered in Hainan province and approved by the National Tourism Administration of China; or - a confirmed hotel reservation and a return/onward ticket and present them at the travel agent counter in the arrival hall prior to immigration. - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen arriving at Sanya (SYX) for a maximum stay of 30 days. They must have: - a stamped name list or an invitation letter from a tourist agent registered in Hainan province and approved by the National Tourism Administration of China; or - a confirmed hotel reservation and a return/onward ticket and present them at the travel agent counter in the arrival hall prior to immigration. - Nationals of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand with a normal passport arriving at Sanya (SYX) for a maximum stay of 30 days. They must have a stamped name list or an invitation letter from a tourist agent registered in Hainan province and approved by the National Tourism Administration of China. The list or the letter must have been applied 24 hours prior to arrival. - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Indonesia, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Norway, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, USA and Ukraine with a normal passport arriving at Haikou (HAK) for a maximum stay of 30 days. They must have a stamped name list or an invitation letter from a tourist agent registered in Hainan province and approved by the National Tourism Administration of China. - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen arriving at Haikou (HAK) for a maximum stay of 30 days. They must have a stamped name list or an invitation letter from a tourist agent registered in Hainan province and approved by the National Tourism Administration of China. - Nationals of Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People's Dem. Rep., Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam arriving at Guilin (KWL) and traveling as part of a tourist group (2 or more people) to Guilin for a maximum stay of 6 days. Tours must be organized by a travel agent registered in China (People's Rep.). - Tourists traveling in a group organized by a Chinese international tour operator or registered travel agency for a maximum stay of 6 days if: - arriving from Hong Kong or Macao to take a trip to the Zhujiang Delta in Guangdong province; and - arriving at/departing from Dongguan (DGM), Guangzhou (CAN), Huizhou (HUZ), Shantou (SWA), Shenzhen (SZX) or Zhuhai (ZUH); and - being a national of a country having diplomatic relations with China (People's Rep.). Merchant Seamen: - Visa required, except for Merchant Seamen who are nationals of China (People's Rep.). - Visa required, except for Merchant Seamen who are nationals of Bahamas, Barbados, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brunei Darussalam, Ecuador, Fiji, Grenada, Japan, Mauritius, San Marino, Serbia, Seychelles, Singapore, Tonga and United Arab Emirates. - Visa required, except for Merchant Seamen who are nationals of Poland with a seaman book issued by Poland. - Visa required, except for Merchant Seamen who are nationals of Ukraine with a seaman book issued by Ukraine. Crew Members: - Visa not required for nationals of: - United Arab Emirates when traveling on Emirates Airlines. - Luxembourg. - Visa is not required for crew members of airlines that have an agreement with the government of China (People's Rep.) exempting crew members. - Crew Members holding a C visa must travel on duty. Deadheading crew are allowed to enter China (People's Rep.) to operate commercial/cargo flights out of China (People's Rep.), if holding: - a passport, and - China "C" visa, and - a company ID, and - proof of the purpose of travel and trip itinerary, such as a general declaration (GENDEC) or company letter which has been submitted to China Inspection and Quarantine. Military: - Same regulations as for passengers apply. Visa Issuance: - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Beijing (PEK), Chengdu (CTU), Fuzhou (FOC), Guilin (KWL), Haikou (HAK), Jinan (TNA), Ningbo (NGB), Qingdao (TAO), Sanya (SYX), Shenyang (SHE), Shenzhen (SZX), Wuhan (WUH), Wuxi (WUX), Xi An (XIY) and Xiamen (XMN) for a maximum stay of 3 months. They must have 2 passport photos. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Changchun (CGQ), Changzhou (CZX), Chongqing (CKG), Dalian (DLC), Guiyang (KWE), Hailar (HLD), Harbin (HRB), Hefei (HFE), Huangshan (TXN), Kunming (KMG), Nanchang (KHN), Nanning (NNG), Quanzhou (JJN), Taiyuan (TYN), Tianjin (TSN) , Urumqi (URC), Weihai (WEH), Xining (XNN), Xuzhou (XUZ), Yancheng (YNZ), Yanji (YNJ), Yantai (YNT), Yinchuan (INC) and Zhangjiajie (DYG) for a maximum stay of 3 months. They must have 2 passport photos. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Shanghai: Hongqiao (SHA) and Pudong (PVG) for a maximum stay of 3 months. The passenger must have never applied for a Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (Tai Bao Zheng) or the passenger must have an expired Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (Tai Bao Zheng). They must have 2 passport photos. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Hangzhou (HGH) and Nanjing (NKG) for a maximum stay of 3 months. They must have 2 passport photos. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Guangzhou (CAN) for a maximum stay of 3 months. The passenger must - have never applied for a Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (Tai Bao Zheng) and have 2 passport photos; or - have an expired Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents (Tai Bao Zheng) and have 2 passport photos. The visa on arrival facility is available from 09:00 until 22:30 and the carrier must obtain a pre-clearance after informing immigration authorities. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Zhengzhou (CGO) for a maximum stay of 3 months. They must have 2 passport photos. The passenger must not arrive on a direct flight from Chinese Taipei. Before departure, notification must be sent by the carrier to CGO immigration. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Wenzhou (WNZ) for a maximum stay of 3 months. They must have 2 photos and carriers must notify the WNZ immigration office before departure. - Passengers with a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) and a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Changsha (CSX) for a maximum stay of 3 months. They must have 2 photos and carriers must send a telex notification and a filled application form to the CSX immigration office before departure. - Passengers with a Port Visa Notification can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 30 days. - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA and Ukraine with a normal passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Haikou (HAK) for a maximum stay of 15 days. They must have a passport valid for at least 6 months on arrival and 2 passport photos. Payable in cash and local currency only. - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen can obtain a visa on arrival at Haikou (HAK) for a maximum stay of 15 days. They must have a passport valid for at least 6 months on arrival and 2 passport photos. Payable in cash and local currency only. - Nationals of Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland (Rep.), Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia (Rep.), Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Fed., Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USA and Ukraine with a normal passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Sanya (SYX) for a maximum stay of 15 days. They must have: - a passport valid for at least 6 months on arrival; and - 2 passport photos; and - a hotel reservation; and - an invitation letter from Tourist Agency or other corporations/organizers/sponsors; and - contact information from a local person; and - documents that prove the purpose of visit. Payable in cash only. Local currency or US Dollars are accepted. Carriers must notify the SYX immigration office before departure. - Nationals of Korea (Rep.) with a normal passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Sanya (SYX) for a maximum stay of 15 days. Their personal number on the bio-date page does not start with 125 or 225. They must have: - a passport valid for at least 6 months on arrival; and - 2 passport photos; and - a hotel reservation; and - an invitation letter from Tourist Agency or other corporations/organizers/sponsors; and - contact information from a local person; and - documents that prove the purpose of visit. Payable in cash only. Local currency or U.S dollar are accepted. Carriers must notify the SYX immigration office before departure. - Passengers with a British passport with nationality British Citizen can obtain a visa on arrival at Sanya (SYX) for a maximum stay of 15 days. They must have: - a passport valid for at least 6 months on arrival; and - 2 passport photos; and - a hotel reservation; and - an invitation letter from Tourist Agency or other corporations/organizers/sponsors; and - contact information from a local person; and - documents that prove the purpose of visit. Payable in cash only. Local currency or US dollar are accepted. Carriers must notify the SYX immigration office before departure. - Passengers with a normal passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Beijing (PEK) for a maximum stay of 3 months if they have confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure. The airline must fax all documents to the station manager prior to arrival and the passenger must - have a confirmation from the Immigration authorities that the visa will be issued on arrival; and - passport contains at least 1 blank visa page for the sticker-type visa; and - have 2 passport photos and a letter of invitation issued by the Chinese authorities or by a sponsor (approved by Chinese authorities), who must meet passenger on arrival. They can apply to extend their stay up to 6 months with an Immigration judge (if coming on business purposes) (SEE NOTE 46798) (SEE NOTE 74203) (SEE NOTE 74206) NOTE 46798: This does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. NOTE 74203: This does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. NOTE 74206: This does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. - Passengers with a normal passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Chengdu (CTU), Shanghai (Hongqiao (SHA) or Pudong (PVG) for a maximum stay of 1 month if they have confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure. The passenger must: - have a letter of invitation issued by the Chinese authorities, confirmation from the Immigration authorities that the visa will be issued on arrival, 2 passport photos and a confirmed return/onward ticket; and - passport contains at least one blank visa page; and - a sponsor (approved by Chinese authorities) meets passenger on arrival. (SEE NOTE 46798) (SEE NOTE 74203) (SEE NOTE 74206) NOTE 46798: This does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. NOTE 74203: This does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. NOTE 74206: This does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. - Passengers with a normal passport can obtain a visa on arrival at Fuzhou (FOC) or Xiamen (XMN) for a maximum stay of 1 month if they have confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure. The passenger must - have a letter of invitation issued by the Chinese authorities, confirmation from the Immigration authorities that the visa will be issued on arrival, 2 passport photos and a confirmed return/onward ticket; and - passport contains at least 1 blank visa page; and - a sponsor (approved by Chinese authorities) meets passenger on arrival. (SEE NOTE 2558) (SEE NOTE 2565) (SEE NOTE 46798) (SEE NOTE 74203) (SEE NOTE 74206) NOTE 2558: Facility not applicable to: - nationals of Afghanistan, France, Iran, Iraq, Mauritania, Nigeria, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Turkey and USA; - stateless persons and refugees. NOTE 2565: Facility not applicable to: - nationals of Canada, Israel, Korea (Rep.), South Africa and Vatican City (Holy See); - holders of British passports. NOTE 46798: This does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. NOTE 74203: This does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. NOTE 74206: This does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. - Passengers who are part of tourist groups of travel agencies belonging to the Zhejiang Province can obtain a visa on arrival at Hangzhou (HGH) for a maximum stay of 1 month. (SEE NOTE 46798) (SEE NOTE 74203) (SEE NOTE 74206) NOTE 46798: This does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. NOTE 74203: This does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. NOTE 74206: This does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. - Passengers with a normal passport arriving at Chongqing (CKG), Guangzhou (CAN), Guilin (KWL), Haikou (HAK), Kunming (KMG), Qingdao (TAO), Sanya (SYX), Shenzhen (SZX), Weihai (WEH), Xi An (XIY) and Yantai (YNT) can obtain a visa on arrival if they have confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure and: - that a visa will be issued on arrival; and - passport contains at least 1 blank visa page for the sticker-type visa; and - a sponsor (approved by Chinese authorities) meets passenger on arrival. They can apply to extend their stay. (SEE NOTE 2558) (SEE NOTE 2568) (SEE NOTE 46798) (SEE NOTE 74203) (SEE NOTE 74206) NOTE 2558: Facility not applicable to: - nationals of Afghanistan, France, Iran, Iraq, Mauritania, Nigeria, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Turkey and USA; - stateless persons and refugees. NOTE 2568: Passengers with a British passport are required to hold a letter of invitation by the Chinese authorities and 1 passport photo. NOTE 46798: This does not apply to passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport. NOTE 74203: This does not apply to passengers with a Hong Kong (SAR China) passport. NOTE 74206: This does not apply to passengers with a Macao (SAR China) passport. - Passengers with a Chinese Taipei (on the cover: Republic of China Taiwan) passport and a national ID card issued by Chinese Taipei (Taiwan Identity Card) can obtain a transit visa at Beijing (PEK), Changchun (CGQ), Changsha (CSX), Changzhou (CZX), Chengdu (CTU), Chongqing (CKG), Dalian (DLC), Fuzhou (FOC), Guangzhou (CAN), Guilin (KWL), Guiyang (KWE), Haikou (HAK), Hailar (HLD), Hangzhou (HGH), Harbin (HRB), Hefei (HFE), Huangshan (TXN), Jinan (TNA), Kunming (KMG), Nanchang (KHN), Nanjing (NKG), Nanning (NNG), Ningbo (NGB), Qingdao (TAO), Quanzhou (JJN), Sanya (SYX), Shanghai: Hongqiao (SHA) and Pudong (PVG), Shenyang (SHE), Shenzhen (SZX), Taiyuan (TYN), Tianjin (TSN) , Urumqi (URC), Weihai (WEH), Wenzhou (WNZ), Wuhan (WUH), Wuxi (WUX), Xiamen (XMN) Xi An (XIY), Xining (XNN), Xuzhou (XUZ), Yancheng (YNZ), Yanji (YNJ), Yantai (YNT), Yinchuan (INC), Zhangjiajie (DYG) and Zhengzhou (CGO) for a maximum of 3 months. They must have 2 passport photos. Additional Information: - Extension of stay possible for holders of normal passports issued to nationals of Brunei Darussalam, Japan and Singapore by applying for a visa at an Exit & Entry Administration Ministry of Public Security Office. - Valid visas or resident permits in expired passports are accepted if holding a new valid passport of the same nationality. The personal information on both passports must be the same. - When a visa is used, a round entry stamp is placed in the passport (i.e. a used single entry visa contains one round entry stamp, a used double entry visa contains two round entry stamps). - Passengers traveling to Tibet must hold a special Tibet Entry Permit. Minors: - An individual visa is not required for children traveling on the passport of a parent or guardian, if their name is endorsed in the visa of the passport holder. Warning: - Nationals of Afghanistan and Iraq with a service passport must hold a visa issued in their home country. If visa is issued in a third country, a residence permit or working permit is also required. - Nationals of Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Nigeria, Pakistan and Turkey with a normal passport must hold a visa issued in their home country. If visa is issued in a third country, a residence permit or working permit is also required. - Holders of normal passports issued to nationals of Sri Lanka must hold a visa issued in their home country. If visa is issued in a third country, a residence permit or working permit is also required. - Stamped residence permits are not valid for entry. - Visitors not holding return/onward tickets could be refused entry.
China Forum Ambassadors: moondog----------anacapamalibu----------jiejie----------mnredfox
China 24, 72, and 144 hour Transit Without Visa ("TWOV") rules master thread
Mar 25, 2016, 6:46 am
#1786
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Southeast USA
Programs: various
Posts: 6,710
This is a hard one, i think i will be OK but i want to confirm.
I am flying with a type M, 2 entry visa. Landing on HKG and then going to Guangzhou (CAN) (1st entry) then going back to Hong Kong, from there to Beijing for 48 Hours and back to Hong Kong (TWOV), from Hong Kong back to Guangzhou (2nd entry). I dont want to use the 2nd entry on PEK because i will have to ask for another entry to get back to CAN. I will post it with dates here
LAX-HKG (FLY) 04/14
HKG-CAN (TRAIN) 04/15
*1ST ENTRY*
CAN-HKG (TRAIN) 04/26
HKG-PEK (FLY) 04/28
*TWOV*
PEK-HKG (FLY) 04/30
HKG-CAN (TRAIN) 04/30
*2ND ENTRY*
CAN-HKG (TRAIN) 05/10
HKG-LAX (FLY) 05/11
I am flying with a type M, 2 entry visa. Landing on HKG and then going to Guangzhou (CAN) (1st entry) then going back to Hong Kong, from there to Beijing for 48 Hours and back to Hong Kong (TWOV), from Hong Kong back to Guangzhou (2nd entry). I dont want to use the 2nd entry on PEK because i will have to ask for another entry to get back to CAN. I will post it with dates here
LAX-HKG (FLY) 04/14
HKG-CAN (TRAIN) 04/15
*1ST ENTRY*
CAN-HKG (TRAIN) 04/26
HKG-PEK (FLY) 04/28
*TWOV*
PEK-HKG (FLY) 04/30
HKG-CAN (TRAIN) 04/30
*2ND ENTRY*
CAN-HKG (TRAIN) 05/10
HKG-LAX (FLY) 05/11
Or after first visit to CAN, change and fly directly to Beijing so you stay in the mainland on that first entry, without another pass through HK, then proceed with the rest of your plans as you have. Or eliminate the Beijing loop trip entirely if it is discretionary and not for business.
Mar 25, 2016, 7:20 am
#1787
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Original Poster
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 42,048
Good point about can-pek in this particular case, @jiejie.
This option didn't occur to me until I looked at his dates, but would save him time and money (pek-mfm is usually obscenely expensive, but is an option for people in HK who want to visit the mainland visa free).
This option didn't occur to me until I looked at his dates, but would save him time and money (pek-mfm is usually obscenely expensive, but is an option for people in HK who want to visit the mainland visa free).
Mar 25, 2016, 7:10 pm
#1788
Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: YVR
Programs: DL Gold, Hilton Diamond, IHG Diamond, Best Western Diamond Selec
Posts: 539
I’ve had 2 fiascos (2nd one was a major one) related to TWOV, I want to share with you. Basically, the first one was that Hainan Airlines (HU) required a first night of lodging reservation, and 2nd one was that I was denied boarding because United’s reservation system nor itinerary that I received showed as a non stop flight, but it ended up making a stop at another Chinese city. I’m a Canadian passport holder, and a resident of Canada.
In Sep., I bought a revenue ticket between Vancouver and Beijing for CAD520, for a trip Sep.-Oct. I then added 2 nesting tickets. My itinerary looked like this:
YVR-SEA-PEK (HU)
After less than 72 hours stay,
PEK-ICN-SIN-NGO (Air Canada award ticket, operated by Asiana and Singapore Airlines)
NGO-FUK-PEK (United award ticket, operated by ANA and Air China)
After less than 72 hours stay,
PEK-SEA-YVR (HU)
I thought it’d work out perfectly.
The legs between YVR and SEA are operated by Alaska, when I checked in at YVR, the agent checked my luggage all the way to PEK, but didn’t check docs. Around 45 min prior to departure time, HU gate agents called my name for doc checks. I told her that I’ll be using 72-hour TWOV, showed confirmation from Air Canada. She asked me if I have a lodging reservation in PEK, told her no. With possible flight delays, I never make reservation for first night. She said that she’ll deny boarding if I don’t have a lodging reservation. I asked her if I could book online now, for first night only, with Airbnb, she said they’re ok.
With a slow wifi and a slow tablet, it took me forever to search and book, but I finally made it. The gate agent took a photo of confirmation page with her iphone/ipod. I didn’t get an exact address, so I sent a mail to Airbnb host. I was shaken with a thought what if my connection time was short or Alaska was delayed. I don’t know what would’ve happened if I lied and I had a lodging reservation.
Upon arrival to T2 at PEK, there was no line for TWOV, so I lined up at general line. I wrote place of stay as just Beijing, he wanted an exact address. Wifi was spotty, and pay phones only took cards, there was no store in sight to buy cards. I borrowed a phone from a flight attendant from my flight, but the line was busy. I then realized, that I’ve set up Airbnb to also send me a copy of mails by text to my phone number, so I disabled airplane mode, then I’ve got the address! The officer finally allowed me to enter. Again, I wondered what would’ve happened if I wrote down address of random hotel.
In my experience, exiting China was always easier than entering.
I was checking in at NGO to go back to PEK to catch a flight to SEA. No doc checks, and they allowed me to check luggage only to FUK. At FUK’s domestic terminal, I picked up my luggage, then tried to check in again at international terminal.
JAL agents were contracted to do check in for Air China at FUK. I showed her the itinerary for PEK-SEA leg, but I was denied boarding. The reason was that the flight was stopping at Dalian, every has to disembark, do immigration formality there, despite United’s reservation system and itinerary that I received showed the flight was non stop. As we all know now, we need to enter and exit same city in China to be eligible for 72-hour TWOV. She gave me 3 options:
• Change the ticket with HU to leave 1 day early, so that way, I’ll be eligible for 24-hour TWOV, and I could continue with same Air China flight.
• Abandon Air China flight, then buy a ticket with non stop flight into China (e.g. FUK-ICN-PEK, FUK-KIX-PEK, etc). There’s no non stop flights between FUK and PEK.
• Abandon Air China flight, then buy a ticket for following day, make sure to enter within 24 hours before my SEA flight departure time.
To choose the first option, I have to contact HU in such a short time. Check ins at FUK didn’t start 2 hours prior. I’ve called HU to select my seats, and it took a long time to reach them, and I didn’t find any counter for HU, so it wasn’t possible.
I couldn’t go to United’s award booking site with my tablet and phone, so I called them. I explained her my situation. Believe it or not she said she can’t find any seat for that day nor following day. That’s BS, because after I came home, for almost any days, I could find a lot of seats between FUK and PEK for 15,000 mi one way. She declined to take responsibility of this mishap. I should’ve asked for a manager, but I’ve moved on to take the last option.
I found this thread only after I came home. At that time, it was hard for me to believe what JAL agent told me, and I couldn’t find such info just by Googling at that time.
I ended up buying a one way ticket with China Eastern for the next day. Although it’ll make a stop in Qindao, I’ll be qualified for 24-hour TWOV. I spent a night in central Fukuoka.
Next day, check in agents were same JAL staff. No problem.
Although the flight was for PEK, we were all disembarked in Qindao. There was no TWOV lane. I was nervous as the officer was scratching my photo on my passport. He then asked for my itinerary for PEK-SEA-YVR. More officers came over, asked me to show another itinerary for PEK-ICN-SIN-NGO. As I was struggling to find it, a China Eastern staff came to a rescue. She said something to officers, I finally received an entry stamp. It seemed like I was the only one using TWOV, and they didn’t seem to be familiar with it at all. At PEK, those who departed from FUK were separated from the rest, we had to go thru customs.
I booked with Airbnb again for my return trip, I have to say either China Eastern nor immigration officer requested to see the reservation. Although I think writing the full address in form helped.
When I checked in with HU at PEK, the check in agent was so concerned that I didn’t have ESTA to enter USA?!?! I had to educate her that Canadian citizens are exempt from ESTA.
After I came home, I sent a complaint to United, asking them to pay for the replacement flight, lodging and food in Fukuoka. All the agent wrote was that it was my responsibility to have a necessary travel documents, and it wasn’t their responsibility when JAL staff denied boarding. However, they offered me $150 of travel credit good for one year. Later on, I realized they also adjusted miles that I used for that ticket. I redeemed 15,000 miles for that one-way ticket, but they credited 10,000 miles because that’s the amount required for domestic Japan flights.
Being unsatisified with their offer, I talked to Transport Canada. They recommended me to file a complaint with DOT in USA, because Transport Canada involves only when the flight was to or from Canada.
I also filed a complaint with BBB in Chicago, which seems to be where HQ of UA
BBB contacted UA, UA’s response didn’t change. The case is now closed.
I filed a complaint with DOT in US. I asked them if airlines are required to show layovers on their itineraries, and if so, what the penalty would be if they don’t comply.
Here’s their response:
>Regulation 14 CFR Part 258 does require carriers to advise passengers in the booking process that a change of aircraft is required when a flight shares a single flight number. However, it does not require carriers to indicate the details (such as the city in which the change occurs) unless the passenger specifically requests that information.
>We have no authority to order compensation for individual complainants. Persons who feel that an airline has breached its contract with them are free to take action in the appropriate civil court, such as a small claims court. The airline industry is no different from any other industry in this regard.
So United violated that regulation, but there’s no penalty for violation. Isn’t it strange?
In Sep., I bought a revenue ticket between Vancouver and Beijing for CAD520, for a trip Sep.-Oct. I then added 2 nesting tickets. My itinerary looked like this:
YVR-SEA-PEK (HU)
After less than 72 hours stay,
PEK-ICN-SIN-NGO (Air Canada award ticket, operated by Asiana and Singapore Airlines)
NGO-FUK-PEK (United award ticket, operated by ANA and Air China)
After less than 72 hours stay,
PEK-SEA-YVR (HU)
I thought it’d work out perfectly.
The legs between YVR and SEA are operated by Alaska, when I checked in at YVR, the agent checked my luggage all the way to PEK, but didn’t check docs. Around 45 min prior to departure time, HU gate agents called my name for doc checks. I told her that I’ll be using 72-hour TWOV, showed confirmation from Air Canada. She asked me if I have a lodging reservation in PEK, told her no. With possible flight delays, I never make reservation for first night. She said that she’ll deny boarding if I don’t have a lodging reservation. I asked her if I could book online now, for first night only, with Airbnb, she said they’re ok.
With a slow wifi and a slow tablet, it took me forever to search and book, but I finally made it. The gate agent took a photo of confirmation page with her iphone/ipod. I didn’t get an exact address, so I sent a mail to Airbnb host. I was shaken with a thought what if my connection time was short or Alaska was delayed. I don’t know what would’ve happened if I lied and I had a lodging reservation.
Upon arrival to T2 at PEK, there was no line for TWOV, so I lined up at general line. I wrote place of stay as just Beijing, he wanted an exact address. Wifi was spotty, and pay phones only took cards, there was no store in sight to buy cards. I borrowed a phone from a flight attendant from my flight, but the line was busy. I then realized, that I’ve set up Airbnb to also send me a copy of mails by text to my phone number, so I disabled airplane mode, then I’ve got the address! The officer finally allowed me to enter. Again, I wondered what would’ve happened if I wrote down address of random hotel.
In my experience, exiting China was always easier than entering.
I was checking in at NGO to go back to PEK to catch a flight to SEA. No doc checks, and they allowed me to check luggage only to FUK. At FUK’s domestic terminal, I picked up my luggage, then tried to check in again at international terminal.
JAL agents were contracted to do check in for Air China at FUK. I showed her the itinerary for PEK-SEA leg, but I was denied boarding. The reason was that the flight was stopping at Dalian, every has to disembark, do immigration formality there, despite United’s reservation system and itinerary that I received showed the flight was non stop. As we all know now, we need to enter and exit same city in China to be eligible for 72-hour TWOV. She gave me 3 options:
• Change the ticket with HU to leave 1 day early, so that way, I’ll be eligible for 24-hour TWOV, and I could continue with same Air China flight.
• Abandon Air China flight, then buy a ticket with non stop flight into China (e.g. FUK-ICN-PEK, FUK-KIX-PEK, etc). There’s no non stop flights between FUK and PEK.
• Abandon Air China flight, then buy a ticket for following day, make sure to enter within 24 hours before my SEA flight departure time.
To choose the first option, I have to contact HU in such a short time. Check ins at FUK didn’t start 2 hours prior. I’ve called HU to select my seats, and it took a long time to reach them, and I didn’t find any counter for HU, so it wasn’t possible.
I couldn’t go to United’s award booking site with my tablet and phone, so I called them. I explained her my situation. Believe it or not she said she can’t find any seat for that day nor following day. That’s BS, because after I came home, for almost any days, I could find a lot of seats between FUK and PEK for 15,000 mi one way. She declined to take responsibility of this mishap. I should’ve asked for a manager, but I’ve moved on to take the last option.
I found this thread only after I came home. At that time, it was hard for me to believe what JAL agent told me, and I couldn’t find such info just by Googling at that time.
I ended up buying a one way ticket with China Eastern for the next day. Although it’ll make a stop in Qindao, I’ll be qualified for 24-hour TWOV. I spent a night in central Fukuoka.
Next day, check in agents were same JAL staff. No problem.
Although the flight was for PEK, we were all disembarked in Qindao. There was no TWOV lane. I was nervous as the officer was scratching my photo on my passport. He then asked for my itinerary for PEK-SEA-YVR. More officers came over, asked me to show another itinerary for PEK-ICN-SIN-NGO. As I was struggling to find it, a China Eastern staff came to a rescue. She said something to officers, I finally received an entry stamp. It seemed like I was the only one using TWOV, and they didn’t seem to be familiar with it at all. At PEK, those who departed from FUK were separated from the rest, we had to go thru customs.
I booked with Airbnb again for my return trip, I have to say either China Eastern nor immigration officer requested to see the reservation. Although I think writing the full address in form helped.
When I checked in with HU at PEK, the check in agent was so concerned that I didn’t have ESTA to enter USA?!?! I had to educate her that Canadian citizens are exempt from ESTA.
After I came home, I sent a complaint to United, asking them to pay for the replacement flight, lodging and food in Fukuoka. All the agent wrote was that it was my responsibility to have a necessary travel documents, and it wasn’t their responsibility when JAL staff denied boarding. However, they offered me $150 of travel credit good for one year. Later on, I realized they also adjusted miles that I used for that ticket. I redeemed 15,000 miles for that one-way ticket, but they credited 10,000 miles because that’s the amount required for domestic Japan flights.
Being unsatisified with their offer, I talked to Transport Canada. They recommended me to file a complaint with DOT in USA, because Transport Canada involves only when the flight was to or from Canada.
I also filed a complaint with BBB in Chicago, which seems to be where HQ of UA
BBB contacted UA, UA’s response didn’t change. The case is now closed.
I filed a complaint with DOT in US. I asked them if airlines are required to show layovers on their itineraries, and if so, what the penalty would be if they don’t comply.
Here’s their response:
>Regulation 14 CFR Part 258 does require carriers to advise passengers in the booking process that a change of aircraft is required when a flight shares a single flight number. However, it does not require carriers to indicate the details (such as the city in which the change occurs) unless the passenger specifically requests that information.
>We have no authority to order compensation for individual complainants. Persons who feel that an airline has breached its contract with them are free to take action in the appropriate civil court, such as a small claims court. The airline industry is no different from any other industry in this regard.
So United violated that regulation, but there’s no penalty for violation. Isn’t it strange?
Mar 25, 2016, 9:33 pm
#1789
Join Date: May 2006
Location: PMD
Programs: UA*G, NW, AA-G. WR-P, HH-G, IHG-S, ALL. TT-GE.
Posts: 2,911
Well, FUK-PEK is 888 miles. On a Boeing 737, a published schedule of 4 h 30 min should be alarming.
Mar 25, 2016, 10:04 pm
#1790
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Southeast USA
Programs: various
Posts: 6,710
I’ve had 2 fiascos (2nd one was a major one) related to TWOV,
<snip>
Here’s their response:
>Regulation 14 CFR Part 258 does require carriers to advise passengers in the booking process that a change of aircraft is required when a flight shares a single flight number. However, it does not require carriers to indicate the details (such as the city in which the change occurs) unless the passenger specifically requests that information.
So United violated that regulation, but there’s no penalty for violation. Isn’t it strange?
<snip>
Here’s their response:
>Regulation 14 CFR Part 258 does require carriers to advise passengers in the booking process that a change of aircraft is required when a flight shares a single flight number. However, it does not require carriers to indicate the details (such as the city in which the change occurs) unless the passenger specifically requests that information.
So United violated that regulation, but there’s no penalty for violation. Isn’t it strange?
It is not rare for Chinese Immigration to ask 72+ hour TWOV passengers for their hotel reservation when they arrive at the Chinese entry airport. It is less common for the airline at the origin to ask, but one needs to be prepared. Any bona-fide TWOV user over 24-30 hours would be expected to have some sort of lodging booked, that's just common sense.
In the bigger scheme of things, seems to me rather than worry about trying to use TWOV for this sort of complex maneuvering, would have just been easier to get a multiple entry Chinese visa (available to Canadians now, for up to 10 year length) and been done with it. Likely would have ended up being cheaper and made for a less stressful trip.
Last edited by jiejie; Mar 25, 2016 at 10:16 pm
Mar 25, 2016, 10:27 pm
#1791
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: YVR, HNL
Programs: AS 75k, UA peon, BA Bronze, AC E50k, Marriott Plat, HH Diamond, Fairmont Plat (RIP)
Posts: 7,834
I'm not sure how you couldn't possibly have known this wasn't a non stop flight. A quick search on both UA using miles and on google flights clearly show that all flights FUK-PEK have a stop. Pretty simple to find out where that stop is. I think the problem is that you were unaware at the time of the rules of TWOV; that even a technical stop in China does not allow you to use the longer TWOV option (i.e. +24 hours). Or you did know and thought maybe you could bluff your way in?
Last edited by Finkface; Mar 25, 2016 at 10:36 pm
Mar 25, 2016, 10:33 pm
#1792
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: YVR, HNL
Programs: AS 75k, UA peon, BA Bronze, AC E50k, Marriott Plat, HH Diamond, Fairmont Plat (RIP)
Posts: 7,834
For some reason, only one photo attached. Google flights result:
Mar 25, 2016, 11:30 pm
#1793
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 3,098
This has convinced me once again that at least for Americans and Canadians, TWOV should be considered a desperate, last-minute measure; too many things can go wrong, especially for those not into reading the fine print of entry conditions. Get a visa and relax for ten years!
Mar 26, 2016, 4:50 am
#1794
Join Date: May 2009
Location: SIN (with a bit of ZRH sprinkled in)
Posts: 9,456
This has convinced me once again that at least for Americans and Canadians, TWOV should be considered a desperate, last-minute measure; too many things can go wrong, especially for those not into reading the fine print of entry conditions. Get a visa and relax for ten years!
For someone who only wants to go to China once (or never been there, and after his visit want to come back more
) and wants to avoid the visa hassle, TWOV is a great thing to experience a little bit of China without trouble for 72/144 hours.Thousands of travellers use TWOV every day, and only a very small fracture of a percentage are running into problems - mostly when their travel isn't TWOV compliant, or some airport agents are illiterate.
TWOV is working fine - absolutely fine - on the side of Chinese authorities. There are no reports whatsoever (if there are, please correct me) that anyone was denied entry into the PRC when he had a correct schedule.
The problems with TWOV are when flying from some smaller airports where likely few if any people ever used TWOV, and especially when language is another problem. This is mostly the case for Japan and Korea. But even there, they usually seem to have understand how TWOV works.
Now, in the "current case", we've had OP first to be missing hotel accomodation AND he couldn't either provide an address where he would be staying (I've used TWOV and told them I'm staying with a friend, gave his name&address, all fine) - that's simply against the rules.
When you book at a "well known" hotel, the authorities usually let you in by just writting the hotel name. If you book some small place/B&B that is unknown, you'll have to give more details. Nothing wrong with that policy in my books.
And about the stop / airplane change: Well, that's at least to a bigger degree your fault.
You clearly seem to have checked about TWOV, so why wouldn't you notice such connection?
The "good" thing about TWOV is that those that "maximize" it usually know the rules very well and can run with them. And those that just want to use TWOV as it's intended will never run into any problems anyway.
I think TWOV is a great thing for people lacking a Chinese visa (for whatever reason) - and while it's obviously more convenient to get a Chinese M Visa, there are still MANY countries where you can't get it, or for a much shorter period only. And when you don't have travel to China, you won't renew it. When a trip to China comes then up in your Visa-less time, you might want to use TWOV if it saves you a year of Visa time and the hassle to get it.
Mar 26, 2016, 9:18 am
#1795
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Original Poster
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 42,048
Following are a few comments based on recent posts:
1. We should probably tighten up the wiki more in order to address common misconceptions clearer
2. There are ZERO flights operating to/from/within China that have "technical" stops en route. Most of Ca's Japan routes operate from Dalian, and the pek-dlc legs are normal domestic flights
3. You don't need a hotel reservation in order to enter China. In fact, PRC law permits foreigners up to 24 hours (72 hours in rural areas) to find accommodation after arrival. That having been said, even if you to plan on finding a place to stay after you arrive in China, rather than lecturing minimum wage airline employees on Chinese law, simply showing a printout of a reservation at the Beijing Hilton is the path of least resistance. Airbnb is NOT good because most landlords do not bother with PSB registration (a non issue in practice; just not a good strategy when attempting to demonstrate legal compliance)
4. I agree that visas are better than twov (better consular protection, and less rules to keep track of), but twov is still pretty useful for last minute trips and for those who are unable to procure good PRC visas
1. We should probably tighten up the wiki more in order to address common misconceptions clearer
2. There are ZERO flights operating to/from/within China that have "technical" stops en route. Most of Ca's Japan routes operate from Dalian, and the pek-dlc legs are normal domestic flights
3. You don't need a hotel reservation in order to enter China. In fact, PRC law permits foreigners up to 24 hours (72 hours in rural areas) to find accommodation after arrival. That having been said, even if you to plan on finding a place to stay after you arrive in China, rather than lecturing minimum wage airline employees on Chinese law, simply showing a printout of a reservation at the Beijing Hilton is the path of least resistance. Airbnb is NOT good because most landlords do not bother with PSB registration (a non issue in practice; just not a good strategy when attempting to demonstrate legal compliance)
4. I agree that visas are better than twov (better consular protection, and less rules to keep track of), but twov is still pretty useful for last minute trips and for those who are unable to procure good PRC visas
Mar 26, 2016, 10:49 am
#1796
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 3,098
The question is, what's reasonable diligence for a passenger intending to TWOV in China, bearing in mind that folks here tend to be particularly diligent.
For an American, I think looking at the DC embassy's website is reasonable diligence.
There's nothing there about the need for a confirmed room.
As to flight stopovers in China, the website simply says, "Citizens with passport or other international travel document, confirmed interline ticket and valid visa to the third country or region (if required) of the following 51 countries, can apply to stay in the transit cities without visa for 72 hours on direct transit via the following airports . . . ."
Would that alert a reasonable traveller that he's not on "direct transit" if his plane happens to stop in Shanghai, say, before reaching Beijing? I don't think so.
There's also the things-sometimes-just-go-wrong factor. Myself, no matter where I'm travelling I always try to exit at least a couple of days before my permitted stay expires. I know that things can go wrong -- changed airline schedule, missed flight, sickness, etc etc -- and I don't want to risk an overstay. I'd be very uncomfortable in Beijing knowing that no matter what, I had to be out of the country within 24 hours.
As said, my advice is for Americans and Canadians, who can fairly easily get long-term visas. And as an important bonus, won't then have to try to cram Beijing into 72 hours. The calculus would be a bit different for other nationalities.
(How does consular protection change if you enter on TWOV instead of a visa?)
For an American, I think looking at the DC embassy's website is reasonable diligence.
There's nothing there about the need for a confirmed room.
As to flight stopovers in China, the website simply says, "Citizens with passport or other international travel document, confirmed interline ticket and valid visa to the third country or region (if required) of the following 51 countries, can apply to stay in the transit cities without visa for 72 hours on direct transit via the following airports . . . ."
Would that alert a reasonable traveller that he's not on "direct transit" if his plane happens to stop in Shanghai, say, before reaching Beijing? I don't think so.
There's also the things-sometimes-just-go-wrong factor. Myself, no matter where I'm travelling I always try to exit at least a couple of days before my permitted stay expires. I know that things can go wrong -- changed airline schedule, missed flight, sickness, etc etc -- and I don't want to risk an overstay. I'd be very uncomfortable in Beijing knowing that no matter what, I had to be out of the country within 24 hours.
As said, my advice is for Americans and Canadians, who can fairly easily get long-term visas. And as an important bonus, won't then have to try to cram Beijing into 72 hours. The calculus would be a bit different for other nationalities.
(How does consular protection change if you enter on TWOV instead of a visa?)
Mar 26, 2016, 11:44 am
#1797
Join Date: May 2009
Location: SIN (with a bit of ZRH sprinkled in)
Posts: 9,456
There's also the things-sometimes-just-go-wrong factor. Myself, no matter where I'm travelling I always try to exit at least a couple of days before my permitted stay expires. I know that things can go wrong -- changed airline schedule, missed flight, sickness, etc etc -- and I don't want to risk an overstay. I'd be very uncomfortable in Beijing knowing that no matter what, I had to be out of the country within 24 hours.
) As long as you've entered the PRC legal and without any "illegal" ideas on cheating entry regulations, I'm fairly confident your country would do it's regular work to get you off any trouble.
Mar 26, 2016, 12:43 pm
#1798
Join Date: Oct 2014
Posts: 3,098
Yes, China seems usually lenient when there's a day's overstay on a visa. But a short overstay on TWOV may be a different story, judging by the experience another traveller recently reported here.
(I just didn't understand the previous reference to reduced consular protection. You pretty much lose consular protection if you enter without a visa on a hui xiang zheng, of course, but that's because you then enter as a Chinese citizen, not because you're entering without a visa.)
(I just didn't understand the previous reference to reduced consular protection. You pretty much lose consular protection if you enter without a visa on a hui xiang zheng, of course, but that's because you then enter as a Chinese citizen, not because you're entering without a visa.)
Last edited by 889; Mar 26, 2016 at 12:49 pm
Mar 26, 2016, 12:58 pm
#1799
Join Date: May 2009
Location: SIN (with a bit of ZRH sprinkled in)
Posts: 9,456
Yes, China seems usually lenient when there's a day's overstay on a visa. But a short overstay on TWOV may be a different story, judging by the experience another traveller recently reported here.
(I just didn't understand the previous reference to consular protection. You pretty much lose consular protection if you enter without a visa on a hui xiang zheng, of course, but that's because you then enter as a Chinese citizen, not because you're entering without a visa.)
(I just didn't understand the previous reference to consular protection. You pretty much lose consular protection if you enter without a visa on a hui xiang zheng, of course, but that's because you then enter as a Chinese citizen, not because you're entering without a visa.)
Regarding overstaying on TWOV, I've read the story too. It was very unfortunate, but also I think we agreed it was partially also due to the OP not trying to notify the authorities whats going on. And he was on an illegal connection through China due to the fault of (either) his US-American TA or the US-American carrier the ticket was on. Sending an US-American on an illegal connection through China is stupid. Not accepting you f///// up and refusing help (with the Chinese authorities) to clear thing up is massive. OP was having big problems, but that didn't had to do with TWOV generally, more like with the TA/Airline that sent him & his family on an impossible, illegal connection, and then refusing any help. Yes, he could have acted more actively and try to get in touch with Chinese authorities, but then I wouldn't put the majority of the blame on him. The majority clearly is with those companies (TA and airline) that allowed him to fly such connection.
The Chinese authorities just did their job. Sure, they could have been nicer and more understandable. But they just did their job. They didn't do anything else but enforcing the rules.
Ask those thousands of Indian nationals that get denied boarding when trying to connect through FRA and MUC/ZRH on their way to/from North America
(and the Germans are much more strict on that - even if they get stranded for days, they won't get the allowance to get landside.. Chinese rules with TWOV are much more flexible, but even there, rules are rules)
Mar 26, 2016, 1:34 pm
#1800
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: MCO, YEG
Posts: 1,182
Yes, the Germans are sticklers for the visa rules. When we adopted our Ethiopian children, we had to get transit visas for them traveling on Ethiopian passports back to Canada and it was quite a process for the 3 hours we were in the Frankfurt airport. Still better than the Americans, who simply would not allow them to transit in Washington.