In theory the rights are the same, however reality in the field often seems very different and the potential risk is higher for the foreigner. I respect anyone who refuses to answer these stupid questions, but I have no expectations for foreigners (either short term visitors or long term residents) to do so due to the unique risks they face. However, I personally look down on American citizens who put up with this BS without so much as a peep, as I feel they are ignorant of history and neglecting their civic duty.