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SJC ORD LDR Mar 2, 2018 10:23 pm


Originally Posted by Lux Flyer (Post 29479276)
A few years ago United was trialing a new boarding process in BOS with those self boarding gates. I talked with one of their industrial/operations engineers who helped develop the process and asked him about boarding groups. To summarize his response: the person who came up with boarding groups starting with premium cabins then the remaining fares will tell you that method is 100% the fastest way to board, in reality the data shows there is no significant difference between any of the methods including random free-for-all boarding.

If it improves the customer experience or perception then to the airlines it's worthwhile, in terms of efficiency it makes no statistical difference.

I don't think boarding efficiency is a criteria on which people judge airlines. They will forget the boarding process. I really think people buy on price and/or convenience and then on board service would be next. Just my unscientific guess.

Of course these days, boarding has become a thing based on privilege as opposed to efficiency anyway. People want to make sure their bag is on board with them. It's nice when you're only carrying a small backpack to board last.

jdrtravel Mar 2, 2018 11:09 pm


Originally Posted by ethernal (Post 29478979)
In what world do you think that boarding time is not the limiting factor for turnaround time assuming the ground crew is moderately on point? On all but smaller regional jets it definitely is. There's a reason Southwest can regularly turn around 737s in 30 minutes (admittedly they don't have any 739s) and it's not because their ground crews are that much faster than Delta's.

Even if boarding wasn't the limiting factor for turn times, a longer boarding window means I have to get to the airport 10 minutes earlier than I normally would because Delta starts boarding their planes at T-40 instead of T-30 and that is a lot when you think about how many flight one takes throughout the year. That's a minimum of 16 extra hours a year for me of wasted time. That's kind of a big deal.


PVN did not say that boarding times are not a limiting factor, pvn said that boarding times are not a limiting factor as long as they don't exceed turnaround time, so that kind of takes the push out of your pushback. And the Southwest comparison is not really meaningful as DL is a full service operation with a very diverse fleet, so it just takes more time. Also, you could argue that for many, the 10 minutes saved in southwest's boarding process would be taken up by the need to purchase food in the terminal before the flight, whereas for DL you can buy food on board or in several cases be served a complimentary meal.

MSPeconomist Mar 3, 2018 6:26 am


Originally Posted by beachmouse (Post 29479352)
The credit card, which makes a lot of sense for the 3-5 times a year flyer, seems to split up the coach masses well enough.

I'm no status and often traveling on sLUT fares and the only time I've drawn zone 3 for boarding was pre-credit card when I booked last minute and it was one of those times when the only seats left to pick were middle backs, and I was playing seat roulette at check-in to see if I'd get assigned something better in general economy as elites got pulled up front.

Having a DL credit card already puts even coach passengers (not sure about BE fares) without status into zone 1. We're talking about how to assign folks to zone 2 versus zone 3 and to me using fare class as a differentiator seems very reasonable.

3Cforme Mar 3, 2018 6:36 am


Originally Posted by ethernal (Post 29478979)
Even if boarding wasn't the limiting factor for turn times, a longer boarding window means I have to get to the airport 10 minutes earlier than I normally would because Delta starts boarding their planes at T-40 instead of T-30 and that is a lot when you think about how many flight one takes throughout the year. That's a minimum of 16 extra hours a year for me of wasted time. That's kind of a big deal.

If you want to buy on time efficiency you need to look at on-time arrivals, too. Even with a couple of well-publicized meltdowns, DL beat AA, UA and WN for 2017. It's not just a function of more padding in the schedules, either. A study looked at actual travel times on the ~80 routes flown by both DL and UA and found DL was faster gate to gate on nearly all of them.

IIRC, 40-minute boarding of narrowbodies was introduced by NW with the 753s.

pvn Mar 3, 2018 6:57 am


Originally Posted by ethernal (Post 29478979)
In what world do you think that boarding time is not the limiting factor for turnaround time assuming the ground crew is moderately on point?

I guess I should rephrase it a bit. There certainly are tight turnarounds where there isn't any idle time between the arriving pax getting off and the next flight beginning to board, but planes are already pretty much at max utilization with the current boarding process. Cutting 5 more minutes off of boarding now isn't going to let Delta schedule an additional segment per day for their equipment.

Going from 2 hours to 1 hour for turnaround is huge for utilization, going from 40 minutes to 35 isn't nearly as useful.


Even if boarding wasn't the limiting factor for turn times, a longer boarding window means I have to get to the airport 10 minutes earlier than I normally would because Delta starts boarding their planes at T-40 instead of T-30 and that is a lot when you think about how many flight one takes throughout the year. That's a minimum of 16 extra hours a year for me of wasted time. That's kind of a big deal.
Who says you have to be there when boarding begins?

AANYC1981 Mar 3, 2018 7:00 am

AA has up until Zone 9 I believe.....yikes!

jdrtravel Mar 3, 2018 7:04 am


Originally Posted by pvn (Post 29480195)
Who says you have to be there when boarding begins?

Anyone who is counting on using OHB space so they don't have to add 20+ minutes at the end of their trip waiting for luggage.

ethernal Mar 3, 2018 9:01 am


Originally Posted by pvn (Post 29480195)
I guess I should rephrase it a bit. There certainly are tight turnarounds where there isn't any idle time between the arriving pax getting off and the next flight beginning to board, but planes are already pretty much at max utilization with the current boarding process. Cutting 5 more minutes off of boarding now isn't going to let Delta schedule an additional segment per day for their equipment.

Going from 2 hours to 1 hour for turnaround is huge for utilization, going from 40 minutes to 35 isn't nearly as useful.

Pretty much all the out and backs I fly on end up being tight - usually around 50-55 minutes turn time when in practice it looks like it takes about 55-65 minutes for Delta to really turn a, say, 739 or 75x depending on passenger makeup. Usually if the previous plane arrives "on time" it means my flight will push off a bit late due to the excessively long boarding time (combined with deplaning + cleaning). Fortunately Delta pads schedules pretty aggressively so the inbound flight usually gets in 20-30 minutes and it is no issue. Regardless of whether it is the limiting factor, I hate that I have to be at the gate 40 minutes early to board.




Who says you have to be there when boarding begins?
Just like jdrtravel said - if you want OHB space, you better be there when it's time to start boarding. Otherwise it's a crap shoot if you end up stuck at the end of the SKY or Zone 1 line. At best you'll get a bin spot far away from your seat, at worst you'll probably have to check it.

ethernal Mar 3, 2018 9:08 am


Originally Posted by jdrtravel (Post 29479460)
PVN did not say that boarding times are not a limiting factor, pvn said that boarding times are not a limiting factor as long as they don't exceed turnaround time, so that kind of takes the push out of your pushback. And the Southwest comparison is not really meaningful as DL is a full service operation with a very diverse fleet, so it just takes more time. Also, you could argue that for many, the 10 minutes saved in southwest's boarding process would be taken up by the need to purchase food in the terminal before the flight, whereas for DL you can buy food on board or in several cases be served a complimentary meal.

Southwest comparison is perfectly meaningful. Boarding and deplaning time is the limiting factor to plane turnaround time, full stop. The only difference between DL and WN's turnaround (especially on out and backs where there are no crew switches) is that DL may bring a couple of extra catering carts onboard. That's hardly a make or break. Yes, ground crews have to deal with a few more plane variants, but with enough time those learning curve issues should mostly go away. Southwest primarily turns flights quicker because their boarding process is quicker (both because of the lack of seat assignments and the fact that more WN passengers check bags).

For me at least, my food purchasing decisions are never determined about what options I may or may not get onboard. I've never bought food before a domestic flight - whether or not I'm getting a meal on the plane. It's 5 hours, no one is going to die of hunger in 5 hours. I could literally not care less whether or not DL has food on their planes. Just extra garbage calories that usually taste mediocre at best.

puddinhead Mar 3, 2018 10:03 am


Originally Posted by jdrtravel (Post 29480212)
Anyone who is counting on using OHB space so they don't have to add 20+ minutes at the end of their trip waiting for luggage.

DL has a 'Bags on time' guarantee. How many miles have you collected with the 20+ minute wait? I have only had a long wait at LAX TBIT waiting in customs - where the guarantee doesn't apply.

jdrtravel Mar 3, 2018 1:42 pm


Originally Posted by puddinhead (Post 29480740)
DL has a 'Bags on time' guarantee. How many miles have you collected with the 20+ minute wait? I have only had a long wait at LAX TBIT waiting in customs - where the guarantee doesn't apply.


I've collected miles several times actually. But even 20 minutes is still 20 more minutes that I am in transit.

PurdueFlyer Mar 3, 2018 1:55 pm


Originally Posted by AANYC1981 (Post 29480203)
AA has up until Zone 9 I believe.....yikes!

Yep! Even for the little DASH-8s.

last year on a 1/3 full MDT-PHL hop, we all stood at the gate staring at each other, while the agent called EVERY. SINGLE. ZONE. I don't think anybody even moved until they called zone 6.

bennos Mar 3, 2018 2:05 pm


Originally Posted by Lux Flyer (Post 29479276)
A few years ago United was trialing a new boarding process in BOS with those self boarding gates. I talked with one of their industrial/operations engineers who helped develop the process and asked him about boarding groups. To summarize his response: the person who came up with boarding groups starting with premium cabins then the remaining fares will tell you that method is 100% the fastest way to board, in reality the data shows there is no significant difference between any of the methods including random free-for-all boarding.

If it improves the customer experience or perception then to the airlines it's worthwhile, in terms of efficiency it makes no statistical difference.

Mythbusters did an episode about this. There was quite a bit of variation in timing, which you can see in that link. Interestingly, the fastest option (premium then no assigned seats) also received the lowest approval rating.

ethernal Mar 3, 2018 2:34 pm


Originally Posted by puddinhead (Post 29480740)
DL has a 'Bags on time' guarantee. How many miles have you collected with the 20+ minute wait? I have only had a long wait at LAX TBIT waiting in customs - where the guarantee doesn't apply.

It still means wasting time stopping by the check-in counter, diverting from how I usually exit the airport, still almost guarantees a wait unless I'm in the back of the airplane, and also risks getting my bag lost. I have zero desire to deal with any of that. Way worse than the alternative.

Gig103 Mar 4, 2018 7:33 pm


Originally Posted by AANYC1981 (Post 29480203)
AA has up until Zone 9 I believe.....yikes!

It sounds like a lot, but it isn't bad in practice though. The idea is to reduce gate lice and also helps with traffic in the premium line since the first four zones all qualify for that.


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