TSA Changes Rules on Medical Cannabis (Quietly)
Heard a snippet on my local news about changing rules on Medical Cannabis. Seems to find this announcement one has to go looking for it as TSA has kept very quiet about it.
Medical Marijuana After reading the blurb from TSA I'm not so sure that this doesn't muddy the water even more. ......... and as always: The final decision rests with the TSA officer on whether an item is allowed through the check point. |
This is no different than TSA's stance regarding prescription drugs. As someone pointed out to me recently, TSA's 'Can I take?' page says medical nitroglycerine is permitted - except when it isn't.
The final decision rests with the TSA officer. A more truthful and accurate way of stating it would be: "Nothing is allowed unless a screener says it is". |
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31150106)
This is no different than TSA's stance regarding prescription drugs. As someone pointed out to me recently, TSA's 'Can I take?' page says medical nitroglycerine is permitted - except when it isn't.
The final decision rests with the TSA officer. A more truthful and accurate way of stating it would be: "Nothing is allowed unless a screener says it is". And as I said in the original comment I think TSA muddied the water on medical cannabis and still leaves the provision that the rules are whatever a single screener says they are at any given time. No way to conduct screening in my opinion. No way to hold TSA accountable for whatever process is in play on any day or CYA to the MAX! |
Originally Posted by Boggie Dog
(Post 31149119)
Heard a snippet on my local news about changing rules on Medical Cannabis. Seems to find this announcement one has to go looking for it as TSA has kept very quiet about it.
Medical Marijuana After reading the blurb from TSA I'm not so sure that this doesn't muddy the water even more. ......... and as always: |
Wait - what happened to the mandatory reporting requirement? I thought TSA claims that any alleged drugs encountered 'incidental' to a search MUST be reported to LE.
I'm surprised some enterprising TSO hasn't bypassed local LE and called the feds. Transporting illegal drugs across state lines is a federal crime, right? And marijuana is still illegal under federal law, no exceptions. |
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31150106)
This is no different than TSA's stance regarding prescription drugs. As someone pointed out to me recently, TSA's 'Can I take?' page says medical nitroglycerine is permitted - except when it isn't.
The final decision rests with the TSA officer. A more truthful and accurate way of stating it would be: "Nothing is allowed unless a screener says it is". In actuality, TSA allows nothing. Using “screener discretion" TSA can confiscate ANYTHING no matter what’s on a list or what @AskTSA says is o.k. |
The Federal prohibition on marijuana seems like quite an albatross around their necks at this point.
Do you want the doctors or the Feds to tell you what's an effective or reasonable medicine? |
I don't understand how screeners now have the individual discretion to violate a federal mandatory reporting law.
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Originally Posted by yandosan
(Post 31155182)
The Federal prohibition on marijuana seems like quite an albatross around their necks at this point.
Do you want the doctors or the Feds to tell you what's an effective or reasonable medicine? |
A close reading of TSA's announcement reveals that very little has changed. There is only one drug approved by the FDA that is made from cannabis sativa, just one. The other part of the change is CBD oil made from hemp .
This article explains both components of the rule well TSA updates 'medical marijuana' regulations to reflect FDA-approved drug containing cannabidiol The "medical marijuana" section of the guidelines now says “products/medications that contain hemp-derived CBD or are approved by the FDA are legal as long as it is produced within the regulations defined by the law under the Agriculture Improvement Act 2018.” Medications fitting that description can be packed in both checked and carry-on luggage — albeit with special instructions. |
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31155242)
I don't understand how screeners now have the individual discretion to violate a federal mandatory reporting law.
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Originally Posted by Boggie Dog
(Post 31155349)
A close reading of TSA's announcement reveals that very little has changed. There is only one drug approved by the FDA that is made from cannabis sativa, just one. The other part of the change is CBD oil made from hemp .
This article explains both components of the rule well TSA updates 'medical marijuana' regulations to reflect FDA-approved drug containing cannabidiol So those living in states that are in violation of current federal law will see no change. |
Originally Posted by WillCAD
(Post 31155402)
Yes, but is mandatory reporting required by an actual law? We have yet to see any CFR reference to mandatory reporting of suspected illegal substances.
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Originally Posted by petaluma1
(Post 31156595)
Yes, we are still waiting for that piece of information. I'm guessing it doesn't exist.
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Originally Posted by WillCAD
(Post 31155402)
Yes, but is mandatory reporting required by an actual law? We have yet to see any CFR reference to mandatory reporting of suspected illegal substances.
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Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31156860)
TSA can, and probably does, have its own set of regulations, policies, and standard operating procedures that are not codified in any CFR. As it is CFRs are not laws in the sense we typically think of laws and really are more administrative laws that cut across the whole Federal government. For instance the US Army has hundreds of regulations, field manuals, training manuals, standard operating procedures, etc., from the very highest Army-wide level down to the lowest unit level and the majority of those are not based on a CFR. That said there are some instances where a CFR is based on law and the CFR lays out how the Federal government will comply with and enforce the law. Typically the CFR lays out general guidelines and charges Federal agencies with enforcing the law and requires they develop their own appropriate set of regulations, etc. It’s a bit of a gray area sometimes hard to understand even to those of us in the Federal government. Bottom line is there may be a CFR that requires Federal agencies to adhere to and enforce Federal controlled substance laws but most probably doesn’t get down to the detail that TSA personnel are required to report suspected substances. That more likely is a TSA level regulation, policy, or other appropriate guideline. edit to add: It should be no great task to recite the rule that requires such reporting if there is one. |
Originally Posted by Boggie Dog
(Post 31156875)
An internal government agency policy should not impact the public. We see local and state governments that have decided to not cooperate with certain federal agencies.
edit to add: It should be no great task to recite the rule that requires such reporting if there is one. PS - To get what I think you’re looking probably would require a FOIA request. That potentially could show if there is a real or implied authority in the USC, CFR, or in internal guidance to report suspected controlled substances to local authorities. |
I dont understand the fixation that if it's not in a statute or published in the CFR a federal agency cannot place on its employees a requirement (in this case, to notify proper authority of a suspected violation of law) on how to act/what to do in certain situations and the implication that absent such statute or CFR the employer's requirements are invalid.
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Originally Posted by FliesWay2Much
(Post 31155404)
TSA clerks wouldn't understand the differences if it hit them between the eyes. We are told that they aren't trained on drug interdiction at the academy (and, of course, we believe it), so they will have to rely on their own personal experience or what they see on HBO.
How much training will TSOs get to enable them to distinguish between hemp-based CBD products (legal) and marijuana-based CBD products (not legal)? Or will they follow the usual TSA practice: when in doubt, confiscate, even if you are 100% sure it poses no threat to aviation security. |
Originally Posted by Section 107
(Post 31157386)
I dont understand the fixation that if it's not in a statute or published in the CFR a federal agency cannot place on its employees a requirement (in this case, to notify proper authority of a suspected violation of law) on how to act/what to do in certain situations and the implication that absent such statute or CFR the employer's requirements are invalid.
Now it sounds llke we have yet another TSA 'law' that really boils down to TSOs doing whatever they want. The stupidest part? TSA routinely misses firearms which probably aren't enough to take down an airplane. They could certainly be used to cause bodily harm, but so could a laptop or martial arts skills. So instead of paying more attention to screening instead of cellphones and personal chit-chat, TSA decides to make it clear that contrary to the evidence, TSA isn't specifically targeting drugs, although it will summon LE and make a report even if the TSO mistakenly identifies a baggie of oregano as marijuana. Additionally, the screeners who aren't looking for drugs and aren't trained to recognize drugs will now be tasked with reading labels to determine if CBD ointment is hemp or marijuana-derived. All of this effort to tackle drugs that can't jeopardize aviation safety in any way. In the meantime, they continue to open containers of powders at checkpoints, knowing that the powders could be anthrax or fentanyl, genuine threats to public safety, on or off a plane. |
I'm assuming a 100% confiscation policy.
I ain't bringing my stash to the airport so some TSO has a better weekend. |
Originally Posted by rickg523
(Post 31157671)
I'm assuming a 100% confiscation policy.
I ain't bringing my stash to the airport so some TSO has a better weekend. |
Originally Posted by rickg523
(Post 31157671)
I'm assuming a 100% confiscation policy.
I ain't bringing my stash to the airport so some TSO has a better weekend. |
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31157707)
I'd like to know if weed confiscations are handled the same way firearm confiscations are handled, ie, LE takes charge of the confiscated material for proper disposal. I read that some airport has a bin for weed disposal next to the can for liquid disposal pre-checkpoint. I'd want to know who takes custody of that disposal bin and what audit trail there is.
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Originally Posted by Boggie Dog
(Post 31157779)
Wouldn't the person holding the weed disposal bin be in violation of federal law for simple possession?
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Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31157657)
If it is mandatory, that means no TSO is allowed to ignore the law/rule/regulation at his/her discretion.
Now it sounds llke we have yet another TSA 'law' that really boils down to TSOs doing whatever they want. The stupidest part? TSA routinely misses firearms which probably aren't enough to take down an airplane. They could certainly be used to cause bodily harm, but so could a laptop or martial arts skills. So instead of paying more attention to screening instead of cellphones and personal chit-chat, TSA decides to make it clear that contrary to the evidence, TSA isn't specifically targeting drugs, although it will summon LE and make a report even if the TSO mistakenly identifies a baggie of oregano as marijuana. Additionally, the screeners who aren't looking for drugs and aren't trained to recognize drugs will now be tasked with reading labels to determine if CBD ointment is hemp or marijuana-derived. All of this effort to tackle drugs that can't jeopardize aviation safety in any way. In the meantime, they continue to open containers of powders at checkpoints, knowing that the powders could be anthrax or fentanyl, genuine threats to public safety, on or off a plane. |
Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31156860)
TSA can, and probably does, have its own set of regulations, policies, and standard operating procedures that are not codified in any CFR. As it is CFRs are not laws in the sense we typically think of laws and really are more administrative laws that cut across the whole Federal government. For instance the US Army has hundreds of regulations, field manuals, training manuals, standard operating procedures, etc., from the very highest Army-wide level down to the lowest unit level and the majority of those are not based on a CFR. That said there are some instances where a CFR is based on law and the CFR lays out how the Federal government will comply with and enforce the law. Typically the CFR lays out general guidelines and charges Federal agencies with enforcing the law and requires they develop their own appropriate set of regulations, etc. It’s a bit of a gray area sometimes hard to understand even to those of us in the Federal government. Bottom line is there may be a CFR that requires Federal agencies to adhere to and enforce Federal controlled substance laws but most probably doesn’t get down to the detail that TSA personnel are required to report suspected substances. That more likely is a TSA level regulation, policy, or other appropriate guideline.
Originally Posted by Section 107
(Post 31157386)
I dont understand the fixation that if it's not in a statute or published in the CFR a federal agency cannot place on its employees a requirement (in this case, to notify proper authority of a suspected violation of law) on how to act/what to do in certain situations and the implication that absent such statute or CFR the employer's requirements are invalid.
Basically, if they're not required by some federal law to report suspected illegal substances, then they shouldn't be reporting them because such reporting presents a genuine security risk to the traveling public.
Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31157706)
From what I understand they don’t have that authority. Sounds like it’s a “see something, say something” policy and that gets dumped in the lap of the local police. Not sure what happens if the police say “no issue” when it’s legal in their state. I will say the quoted guidance in a posting above is clear as mud. I share Chollie’s concern that the new policy makes things worse instead of better.
Originally Posted by txpenny
(Post 31157899)
Don't let Karate Man fly.....
<deleted by moderator> |
Originally Posted by Section 107
(Post 31157386)
I dont understand the fixation that if it's not in a statute or published in the CFR a federal agency cannot place on its employees a requirement (in this case, to notify proper authority of a suspected violation of law) on how to act/what to do in certain situations and the implication that absent such statute or CFR the employer's requirements are invalid.
But in the event a substance appears to be marijuana or a cannabis-infused product, we’re required by federal law to notify law enforcement. This includes items that are used for medicinal purposes.” |
https://www.tsa.gov/news/releases/20...ing-procedures This TSA blurb mentions the Controlled Substances Act (Title 21 United States Code) as the source of their requirement to report discovered controlled substances to local authorities. I don’t have the energy or time to read through the several hundred pages of Title 21 to see what authorities are set out. |
Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31159896)
https://www.tsa.gov/news/releases/20...ing-procedures This TSA blurb mentions the Controlled Substances Act (Title 21 United States Code) as the source of their requirement to report discovered controlled substances to local authorities. I don’t have the energy or time to read through the several hundred pages of Title 21 to see what authorities are set out. |
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31160569)
That never really made sense to me. If you are a federal worker who knows the law being broken is a federal law, why are the local authorities summoned? They have no jurisdiction and less knowledge of federal laws than federal LEs. Unless local muscle is needed to physically secure the accused pax until the federal authorities arrive, I can't see why they would or should be involved.
Of course the other gray area is most, if not all, states that passed more permissive marijuana laws also made it illegal to transport marijuana out of the state. Don’t know for sure but I’m guessing they didn’t want to run afoul of the Federal laws that prohibit interstate transportation of controlled substances. So is TSA also aware of and alerting local law enforcement of state law violations? |
Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31160641)
Unfortunately it is not true that state and local law enforcement does not enforce Federal law. In fact many Federal laws require the state and local authorities to enforce Federal laws. See this paper for a discussion of that: https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi...ty_scholarship Of course the other gray area is most, if not all, states that passed more permissive marijuana laws also made it illegal to transport marijuana out of the state. Don’t know for sure but I’m guessing they didn’t want to run afoul of the Federal laws that prohibit interstate transportation of controlled substances. So is TSA also aware of and alerting local law enforcement of state law violations? I think the real issue there was that his political grandstanding was a waste of resources much better applied elsewhere. |
Originally Posted by petaluma1
(Post 31159805)
I fail to see the same "fixation" as you apparently see. What I see is a failure of anyone from TSA being able to point to the federal law that requires TSA screeners to report suspected drugs.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/suzanne.../#1910a99831e6
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31160569)
That never really made sense to me. If you are a federal worker who knows the law being broken is a federal law, why are the local authorities summoned? They have no jurisdiction and less knowledge of federal laws than federal LEs. Unless local muscle is needed to physically secure the accused pax until the federal authorities arrive, I can't see why they would or should be involved.
Back in the early days (1980s) I was told, as an Air Force officer, to look for dilated pupils (no joke!) in the enlisted troops as a sign of drug use. Also, anyone who missed a lot of Mondays by being sick "probably" had a substance abuse problem. |
Originally Posted by chollie
(Post 31160700)
I think it would be interesting to know how many times TSOs summoned LEs for pax with medical marijuana flying entirely within the state where it is legal. IIRC, there was a sheriff in Oakland (?) who refused to stand down on the issue. Seems to me someone (county?) had to pass a law specifically targeting his office and addressing his refusal to follow local law over federal law.
I think the real issue there was that his political grandstanding was a waste of resources much better applied elsewhere. |
Originally Posted by Boggie Dog
(Post 31161027)
How long and how many screeners are taken from their screening job to report finding a persons stash? I'm not a consumer of cannabis, don't even know how to find any, but for personal use amounts I feel TSA can better spend their time elsewhere.
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Originally Posted by FliesWay2Much
(Post 31161022)
In my 42 years in the federal government, I have NEVER received a briefing or read a directive that REQUIRED me to reports illegal substances or anything else. Remember that the TSA also applied this "federal law" to large amounts of cash and asserted that EVERY federal employee had the same reporting requirements as clerks.
Back in the early days (1980s) I was told, as an Air Force officer, to look for dilated pupils (no joke!) in the enlisted troops as a sign of drug use. Also, anyone who missed a lot of Mondays by being sick "probably" had a substance abuse problem. |
Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31159896)
https://www.tsa.gov/news/releases/20...ing-procedures This TSA blurb mentions the Controlled Substances Act (Title 21 United States Code) as the source of their requirement to report discovered controlled substances to local authorities. I don’t have the energy or time to read through the several hundred pages of Title 21 to see what authorities are set out. As an aside, the list of "controlled substances" is so long that I am certain that illegal drugs are carried onto flights every single day and TSA is not aware of it. |
Originally Posted by Randyk47
(Post 31162409)
I’d imagine the actual occurrence is quite low. Certainly TSA does not pull every carry on bag for inspection and then how many of those bags have a stash? Probably a pretty low number statistically. |
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Originally Posted by saizai
(Post 31163442)
Be sure to read comment #10 in this thread. |
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