Revenue-Based Mileage Plan Discussion
#1
Original Poster
Join Date: Apr 2017
Programs: AS 100k, DL PM, New Sagaya
Posts: 1,291
Revenue-Based Mileage Plan Discussion
A excerpt from the Investor Day transcript. An analyst asked about AS going to a revenue based loyalty program. Interesting perspective and comments on motivations.
#3
Join Date: Aug 2012
Posts: 6,752
A few thoughts, off the cuff:
1. Could be wrong here, but I think DAL was the first to adopt a revenue based program and devalue their currency? Not an airline analyst, nor do I follow the industry closely, but DL is the best run outfit (of the legacy carriers), in my view. Mostly captive hubs, monetize F, devalue miles, non-unionized, and, very well run operationally. For me, from their shareholders' perspective, it was a huge positive when most the FT community/bloggers complained & trashed DL's transition to a revenue program and constantly debasing "sky pesos."
2. At present, in my view, ALK's management is right on not following the herd, since this sort of behavior always ends up badly. It's better to stand out and do things differently by offering an alternative; of course, ultimately, the endgame will be devaluation, as is the case whenever more of any currency is printed.
3. I wonder, if they could do it over again, would they still have offered to buyout VA? I'm undecided on this one and would find views on this extremely interesting.
At present, there exists a pretty wide spread on F TPAC redemptions. Usually, in a free market, arbitragers will close this very quickly, but this spread has existed for 5 years? While anything is possible, I just can't envision a scenario where this can continue in perpetuity.
1. Could be wrong here, but I think DAL was the first to adopt a revenue based program and devalue their currency? Not an airline analyst, nor do I follow the industry closely, but DL is the best run outfit (of the legacy carriers), in my view. Mostly captive hubs, monetize F, devalue miles, non-unionized, and, very well run operationally. For me, from their shareholders' perspective, it was a huge positive when most the FT community/bloggers complained & trashed DL's transition to a revenue program and constantly debasing "sky pesos."
2. At present, in my view, ALK's management is right on not following the herd, since this sort of behavior always ends up badly. It's better to stand out and do things differently by offering an alternative; of course, ultimately, the endgame will be devaluation, as is the case whenever more of any currency is printed.
3. I wonder, if they could do it over again, would they still have offered to buyout VA? I'm undecided on this one and would find views on this extremely interesting.
At present, there exists a pretty wide spread on F TPAC redemptions. Usually, in a free market, arbitragers will close this very quickly, but this spread has existed for 5 years? While anything is possible, I just can't envision a scenario where this can continue in perpetuity.
#4
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: YYF/YLW
Programs: AA, DL, AS, VA, WS Silver
Posts: 5,951
Interesting and heartening in my view, though I recognize that AS can still go revenue based whenever they want. And a classic FlyerTalk question from the analyst, more or less explicitly “revenue-based works better for me; do you know who I am, a high-vale customer? Given that I win with revenue based, it must be best for the airline!”
And then a pretty effective takedown of that argument by the AS execs: “OK, but there’s a significant customer base that is not like you, and we’re the only ones left with a frequent flyer program that caters to that customer base, and they get our credit card and then go to alaskaair.com without even looking at the competition, which is good for us.”
And then a pretty effective takedown of that argument by the AS execs: “OK, but there’s a significant customer base that is not like you, and we’re the only ones left with a frequent flyer program that caters to that customer base, and they get our credit card and then go to alaskaair.com without even looking at the competition, which is good for us.”
#5
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1. DL (and now some other USA legacy carriers) is revenue based for redeemable miles but still uses actual miles (with 500 segment minimums and percentage bonuses for certain more expensive fare classes) plus a separate revenue or affiliated credit card spend requirement (with waivers for foreign addresses) for status. UA is very similar and AA is seems to be following.
However, certain foreign carriers have long used revenue for status, notably LH/LX and SQ and IIRC also QF. One can also argue that the generally low percentage earnings for redeemable (and status) miles on many foreign carriers is really a proxy for having a revenue based awards program, in contrast to the USA former legacy tradition of giving 100% redeemable miles for every published coach fare.
However, certain foreign carriers have long used revenue for status, notably LH/LX and SQ and IIRC also QF. One can also argue that the generally low percentage earnings for redeemable (and status) miles on many foreign carriers is really a proxy for having a revenue based awards program, in contrast to the USA former legacy tradition of giving 100% redeemable miles for every published coach fare.
#6
Join Date: Dec 2018
Location: Seattle
Programs: Alaska airlines 100k
Posts: 923
Interesting and heartening in my view, though I recognize that AS can still go revenue based whenever they want. And a classic FlyerTalk question from the analyst, more or less explicitly “revenue-based works better for me; do you know who I am, a high-vale customer? Given that I win with revenue based, it must be best for the airline!”
And then a pretty effective takedown of that argument by the AS execs: “OK, but there’s a significant customer base that is not like you, and we’re the only ones left with a frequent flyer program that caters to that customer base, and they get our credit card and then go to alaskaair.com without even looking at the competition, which is good for us.”
And then a pretty effective takedown of that argument by the AS execs: “OK, but there’s a significant customer base that is not like you, and we’re the only ones left with a frequent flyer program that caters to that customer base, and they get our credit card and then go to alaskaair.com without even looking at the competition, which is good for us.”
I certainly hope Alaska doesn’t cede the differentiator that it has compared to Delta now that Delta is a viable competitor in Seattle.
#7
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: YYF/YLW
Programs: AA, DL, AS, VA, WS Silver
Posts: 5,951
1. DL (and now some other USA legacy carriers) is revenue based for redeemable miles but still uses actual miles (with 500 segment minimums and percentage bonuses for certain more expensive fare classes) plus a separate revenue or affiliated credit card spend requirement (with waivers for foreign addresses) for status. UA is very similar and AA is seems to be following.
No "seems to be" about it; AA has followed more or less exactly, except that AA doesn't exempt foreign-based frequent flyers (but UA is the only one that grants no elite qualifying dollars for partner flights).
However, certain foreign carriers have long used revenue for status, notably LH/LX and SQ and IIRC also QF. One can also argue that the generally low percentage earnings for redeemable (and status) miles on many foreign carriers is really a proxy for having a revenue based awards program, in contrast to the USA former legacy tradition of giving 100% redeemable miles for every published coach fare.
Be the best that Alaska air can be for its limited route map and engender loyalty for the long run. Doing what delta does and not having the more extensive route map would then really make Alaska a less attractive alternative particularly without the Asian, European, and South American routes. I suspect that revenue based system is really good for personal or business travel based on a few over seas trip annually.
I certainly hope Alaska doesn’t cede the differentiator that it has compared to Delta now that Delta is a viable competitor in Seattle.
I certainly hope Alaska doesn’t cede the differentiator that it has compared to Delta now that Delta is a viable competitor in Seattle.
And Southwest, despite also having a North America-only network (albeit a much bigger one than AS) is basically revenue-based as well.
#8
Join Date: May 2006
Location: TUS/PDX
Programs: WN CP/A-List, AS MVPG75K
Posts: 5,798
The way Southwest does it makes more sense to me than anyone else. Your flight costs $100, you get 600 points (fare*6). Your AT or BS fare that's $400, you get 4,000 for AT (fare*10) or 4,800 for BS (fare*12). They don't even look at mileage calculations.
#9
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Does WN use total ticket cost or just the fare plus perhaps any fuel surcharges etc. (carrier imposed fees)?
#10
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: YYF/YLW
Programs: AA, DL, AS, VA, WS Silver
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Yeah, I agree, especially because it rewards customers who spend more than they have to. I've always thought of the point of frequent flyer programs from the airline's point of view as driving marginal spend: getting customers to fly your airline even when it's a bit more expensive, a bit less convenient, or not quite as good a product as the competition. Certainly that's how AS says they view it. WN is more about getting WN customers to buy up. Pure revenue based programs don't really do either; they mostly reward people who were probably going to spend significant money on your airline anyway, I think. Certainly these days, that approach is working out reasonably well for the big three.
#11
Join Date: Dec 2018
Location: Seattle
Programs: Alaska airlines 100k
Posts: 923
With AS now serving my major travel cities there is NO chance I would select an alternative carrier as status on AS is meaningful with added value. It’s a bonus that the are an outlier with retained mileage basis for status compared to the legacies. I’ve been fortunate to have AS slowly but surely advance their route map in matching with my business travel needs.
#12
Formerly known as I_Hate_US_Airways
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Just South Of North
Programs: My Loyalty Programs? I now VOTE with my wallet!!!
Posts: 2,568
I Like it!!!
I was happy to read about this change. Anything that keeps the "low rollers" and "mileage runners" from cramming up the first class cabin, I am in favor of (-:
#13
Join Date: May 2001
Location: Portland, OR, USA
Programs: UA 1K 3 Million/ex-many year GS, AA PLT/2 Mil, AS MVPG, HH Dia, Starwood Life Plat, Hertz PC
Posts: 1,401
I found the comment about the "sickiness" of going first to the Alaska website interesting because I am a great example of the cost of not understanding that. I was highly loyal UA flier (and as a result a lifetime 1K with them). My typical behavior pattern when booking was always to go to the UA site and if they had a flight that "worked" for me (not utterly crazy schedule/cost/etc.) I would just book that without comparing alternatives. When UA went in the toilet post merger (not specific to the revenue based change) I stayed with the behavior for a couple of years but ultimately gave up and started searching with a general booking site. This ultimately cost UA quite a bit (10's of thousands or more dollars) because I book first/business for any trip over a few hours (because I can afford to) and even though UA has gotten back to being reasonable to travel with they now get only a small sliver of my travel - even with my lifetime status - because if I book premium cabin it doesn't really make much difference to have the status. So I applaud AS executive for understanding what some of the real "costs" of changing your customer's behavior patterns are beyond the narrow analysis that the financial guys bring regarding only the immediate transactional costs.
#14
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: home = LAX
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"Revenue-based" by itself (or applied to "program") is an ambiguous term. You have to specify which aspect(s) of the program are or aren't "revenue-based". Southwest has revenue-based redemption, the legacy US3 airlines only have revenue-based earning of redeemable miles (and not even that in all cases) plus a spend requirement on earning status. So there is no such one thing as "revenue-based", it covers a wide array of scenarios.
#15
Join Date: Aug 2012
Posts: 6,752
Likely common knowledge for many here, but I've always wondered how the Partner relationships work.
By flying Partner A crediting to AS, the former deposits agreed upon miles into AS Mileage account, either from reserve or bought at a predetermined price? And, when redeeming Partner flights, AS pays for the flight with its own currency? Or, Partner currency which they in turn must purchase at a predetermined and agreed upon price/unit?
By flying Partner A crediting to AS, the former deposits agreed upon miles into AS Mileage account, either from reserve or bought at a predetermined price? And, when redeeming Partner flights, AS pays for the flight with its own currency? Or, Partner currency which they in turn must purchase at a predetermined and agreed upon price/unit?