Originally Posted by
Fiordland
Crew on freight trains and cargo marine ships and air freighters are going to be part of that.
Trains are interesting because they will swap crews near the border. You won't have a Canadian crew on a train going beyond the first yard/depot in the US or vice versa. Even going that far is a touchier topic at the US/Mexico border. VIA/Amtrak changeover at the border clearance stoppage itself. But good luck convincing the trucking industry that they could do something similar.
https://www.aar.org/article/mexican-crew-interchange/