Originally Posted by thecortex
In my experience you won't get the elite bonus for your return flights wit such a short turnaround. It'll take a couple of days for the mileage to post and then probably a few more for the system to update and recognize you as Elite (I believe this is done once a week on a Saturday). In any case, until nwa.com shows you as Silver - which will be a few days after your outbound mileage posts - you're SOL as far as receiving bonuses.
I had a similar situation when I reached Silver (but I wanted the upgrade privileges) - but was told by WP that there was no way to speed up the process. Besides, unless you're flying transcon or international the bonus is probably only a few hundred miles.
Congrats on earning Elite - once you have it you won't ever want to be without it!
If you fly on NW metal, usually miles post 2 days after you fly. You will then become elite the next day after miles post (3 days after you fly). I have found this to be pretty reliable. However, the elite status is granted the day after the miles post and is not retroactive. This is what happened when I first became silver last year, and when I became gold this year.
Enjoy Silver!