FlyerTalk Forums - View Single Post - How does AA determine flight distance
View Single Post
Old Sep 15, 2015 | 12:07 pm
  #6  
JDiver
Moderator: American AAdvantage
10 Countries Visited
20 Countries Visited
30 Countries Visited
40 Countries Visited
 
Join Date: May 2000
Location: NorCal - SMF area
Programs: AA LT EXP; HH LT Diamond, Maître-plongeur des Muccis
Posts: 62,948
Originally Posted by mAAine_flyer
For geography maybe, but geodesy is a much more exact science

While computations of the great circle distance can be laborious, they are not especially difficult. Key things to consider are rounding of the angular coordinates (nearest arc-second vs nearest arc-minute), and the choice of reference Earth model (ellipsoid vs sphere).

If AA's great circle calculator uses coordinates rounded to arc-minutes, then results will differ from gcmap. Likewise, AA's calculator might simplify the math by representing Earth as a sphere, whereas in reality Earth is an oblate spheroid or ellipsoid (gcmap uses the WG84 ellipsoidal model as a reference).
Whatever AA uses, there's "mileage creep" in their stated mileage. I've had to change figures in my spreadsheet's lookup tables fairly regularly. Certainly greater changes than would result from continental drift.
JDiver is offline