Eastbay1K says
The no-show factor has gotten so bad that UA has actually
started overselling Int'l F cabins by a few seats on certain routes.
Certainly that's true in Business class - flying back from London in April, I was told my upgrade didn't look good because business was almost entirely checked in but was still overbooked by seven. However, I doubt they oversell First by very much. Most airlines are reluctant to oversell their top category, on the grounds that they're willing to upgrade passengers if necessary but loath to downgrade them. And don't forget, these are
paying first class passengers we're talking about - the airlines
definitely don't want to piss them off!