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Old Apr 30, 2015 | 11:46 am
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State of Trance
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Originally Posted by JohnnyRockets
I'm no IT expert. I'm not sure if I get this correct.

It's the longer the better, not the weird c0mBo$ of char4cter$ right?
Assuming all ASCII characters #33 through #126 (uppercase, lowercase, numerals, and basic special characters) are eligible, a password of length n has 94^n possible combinations. Similarly, a password consisting solely of lowercase characters of length p only has 23^p. Thus, password strength is roughly equal when 94^n=23^p.

For example, let's assume n=8 (e.g., Aj&8l@z!). At p=12 (e.g., flyertalkone), the all lowercase password becomes "stronger" than the mixed character one.

Now, for simplicity, this example assumes that the password is being subject to a "brute force" attack, where all combinations equally likely. In real world practice, including dictionary words would decrease the entropy (randomness) of your passwords, but the point remains that length increases entropy considerably more than increasing the complexity of the character set.

You can use various password entropy calculators online to see this for yourself.
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