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-   -   Do 787 LCD windows reduce cell phone reception? (https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/united-airlines-mileageplus/1791090-do-787-lcd-windows-reduce-cell-phone-reception.html)

TA Sep 15, 2016 2:09 pm

Do 787 LCD windows reduce cell phone reception?
 
Hi all, have any of you also noticed that on the 787s, cellphone reception seems to be significantly reduced while on the ground? On other aircraft I can get LTE/strong reception even from a middle of the plane seat. On 787s (several now) I barely get 4G and often get Edge or worse.

Is it the LCD windows? Is it metal fibers in the fuselage with the carbon fibers blocking signal?

Curious.

nwff Sep 15, 2016 2:22 pm

I've experienced the same phenomenon (highly frustrating) and understand it's the latter explanation: link here

findark Sep 15, 2016 2:51 pm


It turns out that the 787, while fabricated from composite materials, uses a wire rebar for structural integrity. That rebar apparently interferes with cellular signals on the plane. He told me that AT&T was known to have issues although some of his colleagues had better luck with T-Mobile phones.
Yes, it would, no "apparently" about it.

wxguy Sep 15, 2016 3:17 pm

The Panasonic rep was right for the wrong reason. The composite structure does not need a wire mesh for structural strength - composite is stronger than aluminum.

But aluminum-based airplanes are Faraday cages, that protect you (and all the electronics inside!) from lightning. The 787 has a wire mesh within the shell to create the Faraday cage, that composite material can't do alone.

david_oz Sep 15, 2016 4:48 pm

I thought it was just terrible reception where the plane is parked at the SFO international gates. I didn't think that all 3 times I noticed it I was on a 787

limey1K Sep 15, 2016 4:51 pm


Originally Posted by wxguy (Post 27217518)
The Panasonic rep was right for the wrong reason. The composite structure does not need a wire mesh for structural strength - composite is stronger than aluminum.

But aluminum-based airplanes are Faraday cages, that protect you (and all the electronics inside!) from lightning. The 787 has a wire mesh within the shell to create the Faraday cage, that composite material can't do alone.

Have you ever seen this video of the faraday suit?

Pretty cool stuff!

klevin99 Sep 16, 2016 3:36 pm

The problem is almost guaranteed to be the windows, since they're activated by conductive coatings, which, thin that they may be, can attenuate cell phone signals. I'm sure the same is true for hand held GPS.

IIRC some cars in the past have had conductive windshields for defrost purposes, leading to complaints about cell phones and EZ pass.

luckypierre Sep 16, 2016 3:41 pm

That is an interesting observation. I dont know how much work has been done on the electrochromic windows affecting radio reception, but Boeing generally does a thorough job during certification of looking at similar issues that might interfere with ac systems.

popoemt Sep 16, 2016 4:07 pm


Originally Posted by limey1K (Post 27217834)
Have you ever seen this video of the faraday suit? High power line workers (V.2 Better Quality) - YouTube

Pretty cool stuff!

Cool video, I could listen to that guys voice forever... Reminded me of Capt. Winters voice from Band of Brothers...

COSPILOT Sep 16, 2016 4:17 pm


Originally Posted by klevin99 (Post 27222391)
The problem is almost guaranteed to be the windows, since they're activated by conductive coatings, which, thin that they may be, can attenuate cell phone signals. I'm sure the same is true for hand held GPS.

IIRC some cars in the past have had conductive windshields for defrost purposes, leading to complaints about cell phones and EZ pass.

I can confirm that every Land Rover I have owned has been a problem for my toll pass. Each one has a very thick windshield with a electrical defrost feature. Works great for its intended purpose, but does cause interference for not only my toll pass sticker but even my cell phone on occasion.

TennisNoob Sep 16, 2016 4:41 pm

I haven't flown the 787 in an while but I remember when the doors shut and they started push back my 4g mobile internet cut down to like 2g at most. There has to be something that is killing our internet, not sure if the windows are to blame.

Madone59 Sep 16, 2016 6:37 pm


Originally Posted by nwff (Post 27217257)
I've experienced the same phenomenon (highly frustrating) and understand it's the latter explanation: link here

I have too, and never even considered that it had anything to do with the plane.

eng3 Sep 16, 2016 8:57 pm

I have a hobby of recording the GPS track of every flight I take using my cell phone. I can usually get a good signal at a window seat and maintain it for nearly the entire flight. On the 787 I get zero GPS signal.

SFO 1K Sep 17, 2016 5:41 am


Originally Posted by COSPILOT (Post 27222571)
I can confirm that every Land Rover I have owned has been a problem for my toll pass. Each one has a very thick windshield with a electrical defrost feature. Works great for its intended purpose, but does cause interference for not only my toll pass sticker but even my cell phone on occasion.

Me too. The new Discovery Sport has made some tweak on this and my toll pass registers more frequently now.

And, on topic, it is very much the 787, though for some reason people seem to have less problems with ANA's 787s - I often observe no issue with a signal when arriving in Japan on their equipment. Perhaps the LTE bands are different?

itsMoe Sep 17, 2016 8:23 am


Originally Posted by wxguy (Post 27217518)
The Panasonic rep was right for the wrong reason. The composite structure does not need a wire mesh for structural strength - composite is stronger than aluminum.

But aluminum-based airplanes are Faraday cages, that protect you (and all the electronics inside!) from lightning. The 787 has a wire mesh within the shell to create the Faraday cage, that composite material can't do alone.

You guys aren't thinking this through to the end. The wire mesh exists to emulate an effect associated with the traditional aluminum fuselage - so why do we have cell phone reception in an aluminum plane, but not in a carbon fiber plane with metal wirings?

If an aluminum tube blocks cell phone reception, then the reason why you can still talk on your phone while inside a plane has to be that there are holes in the cage through which GHz and other signals can pass through. The obvious holes here would be the windows, right? But the 787 also has windows, in fact it has larger windows than other passenger planes.

To me, that points to the electrochromic glass as the culprit.


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