Last edit by: WineCountryUA
One of the more confusing aspects of cash upgrades is "does this upgrade get premium cabin mileage bonus and is the fee included in PQD?"
The best assumption is no bonus and fee is not included in PQD but there are some cases where there will be a premium cabin bonus and amount will count toward PQD.
There are multiple cash upgrade paths and different ones are offered at different times (and can be quite hard to separate).
The key is what is the new fare basis after the upgrade. Note R, RN, P, PN, ZN, ON, A and others have been reported.
The following are generally not eligible for PQD or bonus:
However the offer, in "My Reservations" via the cash method tab "Buy Up to First" under "View {Upgrade} Options" is likely to be eligible for PQDs & PQM bonus.
**** Due to UA changes in May 2018, this statement may not be relieable ****
**** This now appears to be an Upgrade Fee (no PQDs) and may book into Upgrade fare class (no extra PQMs) or into a mileage earning bonus fare class (PQMs earning). Unclear if that is a way to tell which will happen ****
Generally these will be reflected on the receipt as
Notice the words "generally" and "likely" -- those are weasel words to protect the wiki author because of the lack of transparency in this system
For instance, some time of checkin paid upgrades that book into P, will earn PQM bonus but not earn PQDs.
Checking the actual fare basis during booking when you are given access (or using the Saudi site) is key in understanding the outcome.
UA Insider commented on this a while back, but there has been no improvement in the confusion / clarity in the meantime.
The best assumption is no bonus and fee is not included in PQD but there are some cases where there will be a premium cabin bonus and amount will count toward PQD.
There are multiple cash upgrade paths and different ones are offered at different times (and can be quite hard to separate).
The key is what is the new fare basis after the upgrade. Note R, RN, P, PN, ZN, ON, A and others have been reported.
- Many of the upgrade offers results in R/PN/ZN fare class (and post as Zx) -- so like a regular upgrade the mileage posting is based on the original fare class. The upgrade fee does not earn PQDs.
- Others bump the fare basis to a -UP fare which reports as a P/Z/A fare class, these are now earning PQMs at the up-fared fare class and the up-fare costs earns PQDs.
- And others book into a true P/Z/A fare basis and will earn the PQM bonus and the up-fare cost will earn PQDs.
The following are generally not eligible for PQD or bonus:
- Pop-up upgrade immediately following purchase on united.com
- Last minute upgrade at check-in
Additional Charges:
Date/CreditCard XXXX was charged xxx USD for the Merchandising / EDD
xxx USD for: Premium Cabin Upgrade
Date/CreditCard XXXX was charged xxx USD for the Merchandising / EDD
xxx USD for: Premium Cabin Upgrade
**** Due to UA changes in May 2018, this statement may not be relieable ****
**** This now appears to be an Upgrade Fee (no PQDs) and may book into Upgrade fare class (no extra PQMs) or into a mileage earning bonus fare class (PQMs earning). Unclear if that is a way to tell which will happen ****
Generally these will be reflected on the receipt as
Add Collect: An additional amount for the difference in fare was charged to {card} on {date}. $yyy USD per ticket for an additional total of $yyy USD was collected.
For instance, some time of checkin paid upgrades that book into P, will earn PQM bonus but not earn PQDs.
Checking the actual fare basis during booking when you are given access (or using the Saudi site) is key in understanding the outcome.
UA Insider commented on this a while back, but there has been no improvement in the confusion / clarity in the meantime.
Hi Everyone,
I’ve done a little bit of research on this, and I wanted to share some background on the scenario vandrei shared.
At a high level, and as a some of you have noticed more recently in the thread, the buy-up offer we sometimes present immediately upon booking an economy ticket is indeed distinct from the one presented when viewing a reservation in My Account at some point after the flight has been ticketed and confirmed. For example, the offer at booking enables customers to the flexibility to confirm an upgraded seat on a segment-by-segment basis, whereas the one in My Reservations is based on the line of flight.
Additionally, from a functional perspective, the offer immediately upon booking does not change the underlying fare basis for the original purchased fare (even though the visible fare class is reflective of the buy-up inventory), whereas the one in My Reservations results in a complete re-issue of the existing ticket. It is this aspect of the functionality which drives mileage accrual, which is based on the original purchased fare for the offer immediately after booking, but based on the new fare class for the offer in My Reservations. These policies are disclosed in each offer’s respective (and indeed, different) terms and conditions.
Longer-term, the vision is indeed to align mileage accrual policies between the two types of offers. In the meantime, the tradeoff between the two offers continues to be one of additional miles vs. the flexibility to confirm on a segment-by-segment basis.
Aaron Goldberg
Sr. Manager - Customer Experience Planning
United Airlines
I’ve done a little bit of research on this, and I wanted to share some background on the scenario vandrei shared.
At a high level, and as a some of you have noticed more recently in the thread, the buy-up offer we sometimes present immediately upon booking an economy ticket is indeed distinct from the one presented when viewing a reservation in My Account at some point after the flight has been ticketed and confirmed. For example, the offer at booking enables customers to the flexibility to confirm an upgraded seat on a segment-by-segment basis, whereas the one in My Reservations is based on the line of flight.
Additionally, from a functional perspective, the offer immediately upon booking does not change the underlying fare basis for the original purchased fare (even though the visible fare class is reflective of the buy-up inventory), whereas the one in My Reservations results in a complete re-issue of the existing ticket. It is this aspect of the functionality which drives mileage accrual, which is based on the original purchased fare for the offer immediately after booking, but based on the new fare class for the offer in My Reservations. These policies are disclosed in each offer’s respective (and indeed, different) terms and conditions.
Longer-term, the vision is indeed to align mileage accrual policies between the two types of offers. In the meantime, the tradeoff between the two offers continues to be one of additional miles vs. the flexibility to confirm on a segment-by-segment basis.
Aaron Goldberg
Sr. Manager - Customer Experience Planning
United Airlines
Some Paid Upgrades Count Towards PQD & mileage bonus and some DON'T!
#31
Original Poster
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: Charlottesville
Programs: UA Gold, VX Gold, AA PLT, DL Gold, MR Gold, HH Diamond, Hertz 5* Gold
Posts: 469
If you have to document everything, it seems that a simpler solution is to vote with your feet and to go to a carrier that doesn't play games and doesn't force its pax to get involved into this nonsense.
Are you kidding? This is outright fraud. UA upgrades are cheaper than buy-ups, and the whole point of buy-ups is extra PQMs & RDMs.
Are you kidding? This is outright fraud. UA upgrades are cheaper than buy-ups, and the whole point of buy-ups is extra PQMs & RDMs.
2. I am not doing any more cash buy-ups. I will either wait for a CPU (rare), use miles (for transcons), or sit in E+.
#32
Original Poster
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: Charlottesville
Programs: UA Gold, VX Gold, AA PLT, DL Gold, MR Gold, HH Diamond, Hertz 5* Gold
Posts: 469
Sounds like your fare basis stayed as L and they just changed your reservation to reflect a booking code of P. I think UA does this frequently when they offer a discounted upgrade...
I think your beef, at this point, is that you were mislead by the website and had no way of knowing that your fare basis wouldn't change when you paid for an upgrade. I don't think you can argue that you should have gotten the bonus based the P booking code since your fare basis is still L.
I think this is a legitimate issue as it is beyond me as to why a major company like UA can't properly represent their own programs on their website (if you were not going to get a fare bonus the website shouldn't have said you would) and can't provide basic information like the fare basis and fare rules.
I don't think the DOT is going to care since UA provided transportation as required by their CC and I don't think broke any DOT rules (i.e. they included the taxes in the fare, disclosed the operating carrier and baggage fees, etc.). The FTC may care but again, you paid for a service (First Class) and got it the extra frequent flier miles are ancillary to that. In addition, the screen shot you provided did say that the bonus miles were tied to the fare (which, in your case, didn't change). If they said booking code you'd have a better case.
I think your beef, at this point, is that you were mislead by the website and had no way of knowing that your fare basis wouldn't change when you paid for an upgrade. I don't think you can argue that you should have gotten the bonus based the P booking code since your fare basis is still L.
I think this is a legitimate issue as it is beyond me as to why a major company like UA can't properly represent their own programs on their website (if you were not going to get a fare bonus the website shouldn't have said you would) and can't provide basic information like the fare basis and fare rules.
I don't think the DOT is going to care since UA provided transportation as required by their CC and I don't think broke any DOT rules (i.e. they included the taxes in the fare, disclosed the operating carrier and baggage fees, etc.). The FTC may care but again, you paid for a service (First Class) and got it the extra frequent flier miles are ancillary to that. In addition, the screen shot you provided did say that the bonus miles were tied to the fare (which, in your case, didn't change). If they said booking code you'd have a better case.
#33
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Minneapolis, MN (MSP)
Programs: DL DM, UA 1K MM, Subway Club Member
Posts: 1,988
I'd share the above thought with UA, customer complaints (or regulatory action) are likely the only thing that will get them to act.
#34
Formerly known as CollegeFlyer
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: JRA
Programs: UA 1K MM, AA PLT, Hyatt Diamond, Marriott Gold, Hertz 5*
Posts: 6,716
IMO this is basically fraud on UA's part, whether it's intentional or so reckless that it should be treated as intentional.
Most pax do not know the difference between the fare basis and the inventory bucket letter, or know that the mileage is credited on the former rather than the latter. Certainly, a UA pax should not have to enter his/her information into the Saudi Airlines website just to predict how many miles UA will credit him/her for a UA flight. The pax should be entitled to rely on the UA website's representation that bonus PQM will be awarded based on the new fare class, and that the new fare class is "P" based on the inventory bucket.
Agreed with other poster(s) that a DOT complaint is warranted.
If you have time to kill, maybe even a small claims suit against UA for the amount of the buy-up or a fraction of that amount based on how much the PQMs would cost to buy from UA using its own Elite Maximizer.
Most pax do not know the difference between the fare basis and the inventory bucket letter, or know that the mileage is credited on the former rather than the latter. Certainly, a UA pax should not have to enter his/her information into the Saudi Airlines website just to predict how many miles UA will credit him/her for a UA flight. The pax should be entitled to rely on the UA website's representation that bonus PQM will be awarded based on the new fare class, and that the new fare class is "P" based on the inventory bucket.
Agreed with other poster(s) that a DOT complaint is warranted.
If you have time to kill, maybe even a small claims suit against UA for the amount of the buy-up or a fraction of that amount based on how much the PQMs would cost to buy from UA using its own Elite Maximizer.
#35
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 4,645
This is fraud, pure and simple.
It'll take less than 2 minutes of your time. And, you'll get a real response from UA.
Here is what you might say:
I purchased a ticket from United Airlines. United presented me with an offer to upgrade to first class, using a P fare. This is what the offer said:
"Bonus award miles and Premier Qualifying earnings based on the new fare."
Below that offer was a link that showed I would get a 50% PQM and mileage bonus in exchange for paying to switch to the P fare.
After United took my money, they refuse to give the 50% bonus that was promised.
See screen shot attached. Provide your PNR.
That's it. Just copy and paste into the form.
Here is the link:
http://www.dot.gov/airconsumer/air-t...t-comment-form
If you do nothing, and nobody else does anything, the fraud continues.
If they get enough of these or it gets some press, then, they'll change the wording on the web site.
What a sick shame that this is what it's come to.
#36
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Las Vegas
Programs: UA Gold 1.6 MM
Posts: 240
What about IRROPS, overbooking, or cancellation?
This has been a most interesting discussion. Thanks to all the posters who have shared what is to me fairly arcane information despite my having been a regular and attentive reader of FT for years.
Aside from the OP's main point which has to do with bonus PQMs, what happens to such a ticket during IRROPS, overbooking, or a cancellation? If the flight happens as scheduled then okay, but what if it does not? What "rights" to first class carriage are conferred by the change in booking code versus a change in fare basis?
...you paid for a service (First Class) and got it...
#37
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 4,645
Aside from the OP's main point which has to do with bonus PQMs, what happens to such a ticket during IRROPS, overbooking, or a cancellation? If the flight happens as scheduled then okay, but what if it does not? What "rights" to first class carriage are conferred by the change in booking code versus a change in fare basis?
Prioritization for negative treatment during IRROPS is based on a combination of status and fare class.
When you buy up, at a discount, your resulting fare class is either P or Z or it's something else, but in any case, it's lower than a full fare customer.
So, they will protect full fare customers first. You're at the bottom of the list.
And, frankly, this is only fair, as someone who paid 2x what you paid should be protected at higher priority.
I still don't understand the difference between fare basis and booking code and I'm not sure what happens if booking code is different from fare basis - which is looked at, which takes precedence.
#38
Original Poster
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: Charlottesville
Programs: UA Gold, VX Gold, AA PLT, DL Gold, MR Gold, HH Diamond, Hertz 5* Gold
Posts: 469
IMO this is basically fraud on UA's part, whether it's intentional or so reckless that it should be treated as intentional.
Most pax do not know the difference between the fare basis and the inventory bucket letter, or know that the mileage is credited on the former rather than the latter. Certainly, a UA pax should not have to enter his/her information into the Saudi Airlines website just to predict how many miles UA will credit him/her for a UA flight. The pax should be entitled to rely on the UA website's representation that bonus PQM will be awarded based on the new fare class, and that the new fare class is "P" based on the inventory bucket.
Agreed with other poster(s) that a DOT complaint is warranted.
If you have time to kill, maybe even a small claims suit against UA for the amount of the buy-up or a fraction of that amount based on how much the PQMs would cost to buy from UA using its own Elite Maximizer.
Most pax do not know the difference between the fare basis and the inventory bucket letter, or know that the mileage is credited on the former rather than the latter. Certainly, a UA pax should not have to enter his/her information into the Saudi Airlines website just to predict how many miles UA will credit him/her for a UA flight. The pax should be entitled to rely on the UA website's representation that bonus PQM will be awarded based on the new fare class, and that the new fare class is "P" based on the inventory bucket.
Agreed with other poster(s) that a DOT complaint is warranted.
If you have time to kill, maybe even a small claims suit against UA for the amount of the buy-up or a fraction of that amount based on how much the PQMs would cost to buy from UA using its own Elite Maximizer.
As for a small claims suit, I don't have the time right now, and I'm honestly scared that United might retaliate against me by finding some obscure clause in the MileagePlus T&C to use to close my MileagePlus account and zero out my balance. I have a lot of miles saved up for a booking for family members in two months - and if I can't make that booking, it will have a negative impact on my family life.
The only thing I can do at this point is write up a DOT complaint, send in comments through the form on United's Web site, and remember this experience every time I book another ticket - which for me will be soon. I have another $5K-$10K of personal travel to book for this year, and I definitely will be flying VX on IAD-SFO next time. Hell, I'll even fly DCA-PHX/LAS/etc. on US whenever possible since I can easily grab A class (by the fare basis) tickets on US for several hundred more more than their coach equivalents on UA out of IAD.
I have personal experience with this one.
Prioritization for negative treatment during IRROPS is based on a combination of status and fare class.
When you buy up, at a discount, your resulting fare class is either P or Z or it's something else, but in any case, it's lower than a full fare customer.
So, they will protect full fare customers first. You're at the bottom of the list.
And, frankly, this is only fair, as someone who paid 2x what you paid should be protected at higher priority.
I still don't understand the difference between fare basis and booking code and I'm not sure what happens if booking code is different from fare basis - which is looked at, which takes precedence.
Prioritization for negative treatment during IRROPS is based on a combination of status and fare class.
When you buy up, at a discount, your resulting fare class is either P or Z or it's something else, but in any case, it's lower than a full fare customer.
So, they will protect full fare customers first. You're at the bottom of the list.
And, frankly, this is only fair, as someone who paid 2x what you paid should be protected at higher priority.
I still don't understand the difference between fare basis and booking code and I'm not sure what happens if booking code is different from fare basis - which is looked at, which takes precedence.
Last edited by vandrei; Apr 30, 2013 at 5:19 pm
#39
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 4,645
If you don't do something about this, then don't complain.
#42
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Minneapolis, MN (MSP)
Programs: DL DM, UA 1K MM, Subway Club Member
Posts: 1,988
So, fare code designates the specific product you're buying (validity periods, rules, class of service are different between fares). The fare basis is the core product and is usually equal to the booking code and various fare codes are built under each fare basis. Your booking code represents some of the same information in your reservation. United uses this term "Fare Class" which I think is intended to represent the match between the two since it usually is equal to the booking code in the reservation and the first letter (and basis) of the fare code.
Sooooo...durring IRROPS typically only your reservation is worked. So they can do whatever they need to (within certain rules) to get you moving. At the end they just need to match each segment in the reservation with a valid coupon in the ticket and cover over the whole mess by validating it IRROPS (in summary - there are more complexities). This is the same general premis they use to book you on other flights in Y (when you've only paid for L), book you on other airlines, etc.
If durring IRROPS you get rebooked in Y after you paid for F you can request a refund for fare difference if you bought an F ticket or the upgrade fee (per Rule 27 Section A.3 of the Contract of Carriage).
I don't think it's a ploy, I think it's crappy customer service and bad communication between whoever writes the text for the website (and determines its function) and the people who dream up ways to sell upgrades. I think, like the term "fraud", ploy implies someone is sitting in Chicago (or more likely Houston) saying to themselves "I've got it, this little trick on the website will totally get them". I don't think they are that organized.
+1...the Department of Transportation isn't going to care much about your frequent flier miles. I don't think there are any DOT regs that apply to such programs. They, in fact, include it "Other" in their complaint tracking statistics which should be an indication of how much they care about it.
I think, if you're looking for a regulator, it would be the same place that regulates sweepstakes, coupons, and truth-in-advertising (so maybe your AG?). This is similar to someone saying buy 3 and get the 10% off on your next visit and then not giving you your 10% off because you didn't buy the right 3 things. They still gave you what you paid for but didn't deliver on some ancillary promotion.
Last edited by kenn0223; Apr 30, 2013 at 5:56 pm
#43
FlyerTalk Evangelist
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Chicago
Posts: 11,513
The OP claims to have bought the upgrade from a pop-up window immideately after purchase; that is different from going into the reservation later and doing a buy-up. The terms of the offer can be different.
If the OP wants to complain, the OP should have screen shots of what was actually purchased, not a similar offer from a different page on the website. It seems to me that the OP assumed that the pop-up offer would qualify for PQMs but didn't bother to read the specific terms of the pop-up offer. Then, when the PQMs didn't come, the OP went to a different place on united.com and found a similar offer and believes that UA should honor the terms of that offer rather than whatever the terms of the pop-up offer actually were .
If I am mistaken as to what the OP did, please correct me. A pop-up offer is not the same as a buy-up option in the reservation even if the dollar amounts are the same. UA may be sleezy in doing this, but that doesn't make the OP correct.
The part about the website saying 150% is more convincing, but was that offer made at point of purchase? I think not.
If the OP wants to complain, the OP should have screen shots of what was actually purchased, not a similar offer from a different page on the website. It seems to me that the OP assumed that the pop-up offer would qualify for PQMs but didn't bother to read the specific terms of the pop-up offer. Then, when the PQMs didn't come, the OP went to a different place on united.com and found a similar offer and believes that UA should honor the terms of that offer rather than whatever the terms of the pop-up offer actually were .
If I am mistaken as to what the OP did, please correct me. A pop-up offer is not the same as a buy-up option in the reservation even if the dollar amounts are the same. UA may be sleezy in doing this, but that doesn't make the OP correct.
The part about the website saying 150% is more convincing, but was that offer made at point of purchase? I think not.
#44
Original Poster
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: Charlottesville
Programs: UA Gold, VX Gold, AA PLT, DL Gold, MR Gold, HH Diamond, Hertz 5* Gold
Posts: 469
The OP claims to have bought the upgrade from a pop-up window immideately after purchase; that is different from going into the reservation later and doing a buy-up. The terms of the offer can be different.
If the OP wants to complain, the OP should have screen shots of what was actually purchased, not a similar offer from a different page on the website. It seems to me that the OP assumed that the pop-up offer would qualify for PQMs but didn't bother to read the specific terms of the pop-up offer. Then, when the PQMs didn't come, the OP went to a different place on united.com to find a similar offer and believes that UA should honor the terms of that offer rather than whatever terms were offered in the pop-up.
If I am mistaken as to what the OP did, please correct me. A pop-up offer is not the same as a buy-up option in the reservation even if the dollar amounts are the same.
If the OP wants to complain, the OP should have screen shots of what was actually purchased, not a similar offer from a different page on the website. It seems to me that the OP assumed that the pop-up offer would qualify for PQMs but didn't bother to read the specific terms of the pop-up offer. Then, when the PQMs didn't come, the OP went to a different place on united.com to find a similar offer and believes that UA should honor the terms of that offer rather than whatever terms were offered in the pop-up.
If I am mistaken as to what the OP did, please correct me. A pop-up offer is not the same as a buy-up option in the reservation even if the dollar amounts are the same.
I could go get you a screenshot of another one of those AJAX popups but I would have to buy another UA ticket...and I really don't want to do that right now.
#45
Suspended
Join Date: Mar 2012
Programs: US CP ; LH FTL ; *G
Posts: 1,630
. . . I don't think it's a ploy, I think it's crappy customer service and bad communication between whoever writes the text for the website (and determines its function) and the people who dream up ways to sell upgrades. I think, like the term "fraud", ploy implies someone is sitting in Chicago (or more likely Houston) saying to themselves "I've got it, this little trick on the website will totally get them". I don't think they are that organized. . .