Best Practices for Filing EU 261 Claims Against United?
#166
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UA 81 / UA 80 European Flight Compensation
This mornings flight February 18 From MAN to EWR was cancelled due to the flight from Newark last night not arriving.
Can anyone advise on whether this cancelled flight is eligible for compensation under European legislation .
The airline blames the cancellation of the incoming flight and this mornings flight on bad weather ..however I took a screen shot of the weather on a weather app and it appears to be cold but sunny nothing that appears to have prevented other flights arriving or departing
Does anyone have more information regarding this ?
Can anyone advise on whether this cancelled flight is eligible for compensation under European legislation .
The airline blames the cancellation of the incoming flight and this mornings flight on bad weather ..however I took a screen shot of the weather on a weather app and it appears to be cold but sunny nothing that appears to have prevented other flights arriving or departing
Does anyone have more information regarding this ?
#169
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#170
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In general, air passengers are not entitled to compensation for bad weather conditions if the following types of bad weather occur:
[...]
Bad weather: If the weather is exceptionally bad, flights are often grounded or have to take off later. Extreme weather conditions like snow, storms, sleet and fog release the airlines from their obligation to pay compensation.
https://www.flightright.com/your-rights/bad-weather
[...]
Bad weather: If the weather is exceptionally bad, flights are often grounded or have to take off later. Extreme weather conditions like snow, storms, sleet and fog release the airlines from their obligation to pay compensation.
https://www.flightright.com/your-rights/bad-weather
With cancelled flights, you won’t receive compensation if:
the cancellation was due to extraordinary circumstances for example due to bad weather
https://thepointsguy.com/2014/02/how...layed-flights/
the cancellation was due to extraordinary circumstances for example due to bad weather
https://thepointsguy.com/2014/02/how...layed-flights/
#172
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Weather is generally an acceptable excuse for the airline and they typically won't pay up. However, if it's not weather directly affecting the flight that was cancelled, but weather that has an impact on operational decisions which lead to the cancellation things get a bit murkier. It could be worth trying to file a claim via one of those specialized agencies in Europe.
#173
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#174
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Weather is generally an acceptable excuse for the airline and they typically won't pay up. However, if it's not weather directly affecting the flight that was cancelled, but weather that has an impact on operational decisions which lead to the cancellation things get a bit murkier. It could be worth trying to file a claim via one of those specialized agencies in Europe.
If the cancellation is caused by bad weather at EWR, that gives UA justification for not paying compensation.
Key bad weather judgments
However, since the EU Regulation does not provide a clear definition of extraordinary circumstances, there is still a lot of room for interpretation. In recent years, various claims have refined the term extraordinary circumstances.There have been a number of landmark judgements relating to bad weather that we have put together for you here:
No compensation
In general, air passengers are not entitled to compensation for bad weather conditions if the following types of bad weather occur:
- Ash cloud: This sort of natural catastrophe is described as a case of force majeure". Air traffic is restricted and flight bans have to be imposed. The ash cloud impedes visibility for the pilots and ash particles can also affect the sensors in altitude and speed measuring devices.
- Bad weather: If the weather is exceptionally bad, flights are often grounded or have to take off later. Extreme weather conditions like snow, storms, sleet and fog release the airlines from their obligation to pay compensation.
- Thunderstorms: The District Court (Landgericht) of Darmstadt ruled that there is also no entitlement to compensation if a previous flight had to make an emergency landing due to a thunderstorm, meaning that the following flight was delayed or cancelled as a result.(District Court of Darmstadt, judgment of 6 November 2013 7 S 208/12)
- Headwind: Generally, air passengers are not entitled to compensation in cases of extreme headwind.
- Lightning strike: If the previous flight was hit by lightning, meaning that the next flight is delayed or cancelled, then passengers are in most cases not entitled to compensation.
https://www.flightright.com/your-rights/bad-weather
However, since the EU Regulation does not provide a clear definition of extraordinary circumstances, there is still a lot of room for interpretation. In recent years, various claims have refined the term extraordinary circumstances.There have been a number of landmark judgements relating to bad weather that we have put together for you here:
No compensation
In general, air passengers are not entitled to compensation for bad weather conditions if the following types of bad weather occur:
- Ash cloud: This sort of natural catastrophe is described as a case of force majeure". Air traffic is restricted and flight bans have to be imposed. The ash cloud impedes visibility for the pilots and ash particles can also affect the sensors in altitude and speed measuring devices.
- Bad weather: If the weather is exceptionally bad, flights are often grounded or have to take off later. Extreme weather conditions like snow, storms, sleet and fog release the airlines from their obligation to pay compensation.
- Thunderstorms: The District Court (Landgericht) of Darmstadt ruled that there is also no entitlement to compensation if a previous flight had to make an emergency landing due to a thunderstorm, meaning that the following flight was delayed or cancelled as a result.(District Court of Darmstadt, judgment of 6 November 2013 7 S 208/12)
- Headwind: Generally, air passengers are not entitled to compensation in cases of extreme headwind.
- Lightning strike: If the previous flight was hit by lightning, meaning that the next flight is delayed or cancelled, then passengers are in most cases not entitled to compensation.
https://www.flightright.com/your-rights/bad-weather
#175
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Since the EWR flight is the only UA route to/from MAN, there will simply not be any aircraft available at MAN if the EWR-MAN flight is cancelled. UA can't make any operational decisions to make it possible to operate MAN-EWR, unless people expected them to ferry in an aircraft.
If the cancellation is caused by bad weather at EWR, that gives UA justification for not paying compensation.
If the cancellation is caused by bad weather at EWR, that gives UA justification for not paying compensation.
#176
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Anyone who says that this is or is not a valid claim misses the point and is relying too much on marketing materials they have read.
Presumably OP was delayed by 4+ hours into EWR and is thus, unless "extraordinary circumstances" existed, entitled to compensation of EUR 600 because this was a departure by a non-EU carrier, but from the EU.
Whether the cancellation is an "extraordinary circumstance" due to an "extraordinary circumstance" on the preceding rotation, e.g. EWR-MAN, is a matter of factual proof. By way of example, if this was BA at LHR, it would be highly unlikely that BA could reasonably argue that it could not rustle up a backup aircraft and crew or reroute passengers, given that LHR is its worldwide center of operations.
But, this is not the case at MAN. Where was the closest relief aircraft and crew? If this matter is litigated, it will be UA's burden to prove these facts. That won't be too hard for UA to show in this case. But, it does not mean that you will lose if you ultimately do litigate as this is a claim which UA will likely defend because it goes to a core issue.
If you make a claim, see what happens. You can then decide whether you want to litigate or not. You can also check one of the claims agencies. They will eat 25-33% of the compensation as a fee, but can be a good indicator because they only take cases they can win.
Presumably OP was delayed by 4+ hours into EWR and is thus, unless "extraordinary circumstances" existed, entitled to compensation of EUR 600 because this was a departure by a non-EU carrier, but from the EU.
Whether the cancellation is an "extraordinary circumstance" due to an "extraordinary circumstance" on the preceding rotation, e.g. EWR-MAN, is a matter of factual proof. By way of example, if this was BA at LHR, it would be highly unlikely that BA could reasonably argue that it could not rustle up a backup aircraft and crew or reroute passengers, given that LHR is its worldwide center of operations.
But, this is not the case at MAN. Where was the closest relief aircraft and crew? If this matter is litigated, it will be UA's burden to prove these facts. That won't be too hard for UA to show in this case. But, it does not mean that you will lose if you ultimately do litigate as this is a claim which UA will likely defend because it goes to a core issue.
If you make a claim, see what happens. You can then decide whether you want to litigate or not. You can also check one of the claims agencies. They will eat 25-33% of the compensation as a fee, but can be a good indicator because they only take cases they can win.
#177
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A third party site that makes its living from submitting EC261 claims. Why would they have an article saying that certain weather issues, including snow, constitute extraordinary circumstances and therefore give airlines justification for not paying compensation, if that was not the case? Wouldnt they be better off encouraging people to submit claims for those situations?
#178
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If you look at the legal precedents (which I am too lazy to search for right now), you will find that airlines cannot use weather to get out of EU261 compensation unless the weather is unusual and unexpected, and only for flights directly affected by that weather (not any follow-on flights). Some snow in New York in winter is not unusual. A once-in-10-years blizzard might be. And the OP's flight was not directly affected by the weather in EWR last night. United had options, including cancelling other flights out of EWR last night, scheduling less flights out of EWR so that they could handle minor weather disruptions, or ferrying a plane to MAN for today's flight, but they chose to cancel the MAN-EWR flight instead.
I am not arguing whether this is reasonable; I am only paraphrasing what the courts have ruled.
I am not arguing whether this is reasonable; I am only paraphrasing what the courts have ruled.
#179
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UA was further impacted at EWR last night due to gate shortages, apparently.
Fact is that the planes had to deice and volumes were reduced due to weather. Maybe the EU courts decide that's not a good enough excuse, but the company will absolutely say it is a weather delay and deny the 600 euro claim to start. Note that UA is still on the hook for a hotel and meals during the wait for a new flight. The weather excuse doesn't relieve the company on that front.
#180
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Also note this thread: Best Practices for Filing EU 261 Claims Against United?