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-   -   Pristine detatched vertical stabilizer (https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/milesbuzz/5280-pristine-detatched-vertical-stabilizer.html)

nsx Nov 13, 2001 1:02 pm

Pristine detatched vertical stabilizer
 
The vertical stabilizer (tail fin) extracted from the bay appeared to be intact and undamaged, other than being separated from the aircraft. Clearly it was not broken off as a result of something hitting it. That leaves as possibilities some sort of explosion, or something hitting the mounting point at the base of the tail VERY HARD. Comments?

sbrower Nov 13, 2001 2:51 pm

Why do you think that an explosion would result in a pristine piece of the airplane?

Could you please post the source stating that the stabilizer was in pristine condition?

It is not unusual, in a crash, to have something pristine. There have even been some cases of serious crashes in which a few passengers were in, basically, pristine condition (alive).

[This message has been edited by sbrower (edited 11-13-2001).]

nsx Nov 13, 2001 4:09 pm

A colleague of mine who is a private pilot thinks that the tail broke due to high loads caused possibly by sudden application of full rudder at speed. If so, he expects to see an airworthiness directive on the A300 and similar airframes. My explosion theory is probably bunk.

wigstheone Nov 13, 2001 7:40 pm


<font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">Originally posted by nsx:
My explosion theory is probably bunk.</font>
Not necessarily. You might want to take a gander at this thread for the truth, for it is out there:

http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/Forum1/HTML/005635.html

AA SLF Nov 13, 2001 10:48 pm

This crash has some very funny characteristics to it. Namely:

Pristine vertical stabilizer (look at the picture for yourself).

Rudder detached from vertical stabilizer.

Both engines flew off their mounts.

NO significant weather at takeoff.

Precceding takeoff, even though it was a 747, was seven (7) miles ahead; normal spacing is four/five miles. Wake turbulence?

How many other crashes do you know about where the vertical stabilizer came off? Only one I can think of is the JAL 747 and there the aft bulkhead blew out taking the stabilizer with it. But, the pilot flew that plane for more than thirty (30) mins.

No folks - seems to me like there is just too many solid pieces of metal (grade-8 bolts) that did NOT hold together, ALL AT THE SAME TIME??? Amazing coincidence??

Had to be the stabilizer that went first. But why could FO not control direction and attitude with engines and elevators??

Elevators control attitude - anyone seen any elevator wreckage?

People from the other side of the looking glass always say they don't believe in amazing coincidences.

dAAvid -

sbrower Nov 14, 2001 12:40 am

Agreed that it appears highly unusual, AA SLF, but do you have any suggestions?

I am considering the facts (I am assuming they are true) that: 1) the cockpit voice recorder has discussion about control problems, and has rattling noises, but no mention of explosion, etc.; 2) there were apparently no burn marks on the tail section.

I don't think that someone "loosened" the tail during maintenance. An "A" check doesn't include tail removal.

nsx Nov 14, 2001 1:49 am

If the tail and both engines came loose in flight, it is conceivable that they had some help. Maybe loosened bolts (obviously outside a normal A check procedure) or maybe something else.

ka9taw Nov 14, 2001 6:09 am

If all signs point to a mechanical problem, why hasn't AA or the FAA grounded all A300s? Maybe that's not typical operating procedure, but it would reassure me that AA is spending the right amount of time/money in their post-cutback era on mechanical/maintenance. With 10,000 job cuts, I assume some of those affected maintenance...

hotlancer Nov 14, 2001 6:47 am

Does anyone know where the equipment in question originated that day? Or was it brought in the night before?

Has anyone heard about an interview with the cockpit crew on the flight TO JFK?

Might be interesting -

JB

wideman Nov 14, 2001 6:54 am


<font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">
Does anyone know where the equipment in question originated that day?
</font>
According to the NY Times, the a/c on Sunday went from Newark to Miami to Costa Rica, then Costa Rica to Miami to JFK.


svpii Nov 14, 2001 7:01 am

I raised these same questions in this thread:

http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/Forum...ML/003316.html

AA SLF Nov 14, 2001 10:08 pm

sbrower - No, I do not have any suggestions. Still very suspicious in my mind though. Just finished watching Fox News with nice pictures of the clamps (that apperantly hold the vertical stabilized to the airframe) showing broken part with a very wavey pattern of seperation. I just learned today that the VS is NOT made of metal but rather it is a composite structure.

VS dampens yaw (side to side motion) rudder fine tunes direction (yaw). I can understand tremendous control problems if VS is lost, but still don't have any ideas why BOTH engines "seperate" from mountings. Must have been tremendous force to seperate engines.

Still have not heard anything about elevators. These keep plane "level" (or move nose up/down as desired). Why did plane suddenly "nose over" into a dive if FO still has elevator control.

As I noted in my first post above - the JAL 747 flew for a long time without any VS. JAL plane did have elevators intact after VS seperation. Also had engine speed control and "steered" with engine RPMs as did the UA flight in Iowa.

Still very strange circumstances, but I have no magic explanation that's for sure.

Have another source you can read. Hope this URL thing works. If it doesn't come in as a hotlink then copy and paste and go take a look:

http://www.aviationnow.com/avnow/news/channel_maint.jsp?view=story&id=news/raa11114.xml

dAAvid -

[This message has been edited by AA SLF (edited 11-14-2001).] Aha - it worked. I am so amazed that I did it correctly. Really very simple. - dAAvid -

[This message has been edited by AA SLF (edited 11-14-2001).]

cactuspete Nov 15, 2001 3:04 pm

The pilots of American Airlines Flight 587, in trying to right the doomed plane in the minutes after takeoff, were probably unaware its tail fin had broken off, a federal investigator said Thursday.

"They don't know what's going on," George Black Jr., a member of the National Transportation Safety Board, said in an interview with The Associated Press. "They don't have a rearview mirror. They have no idea they've lost a tail."

Black said investigators "almost certainly think" the tail was the first part to break off the plane.


http://www.syracuse.com/newsflash/in...sh-newyork-syr

nsx Nov 15, 2001 8:09 pm


<font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">Originally posted by nsx:
If the tail and both engines came loose in flight, it is conceivable that they had some help.</font>
Check out Friday's Wall Street Journal. If you subscribe to the electronic version, the URL is http://interactive.wsj.com/archive/r...7240671320.djm

It looks like the pilot provided the help in the form of large rudder inputs in response to wake turbulence. Possible additional help from hidden damage from a previous incident. This is potential bad news for the Airbus builders. I guess the next major question will be how to inspect composite structures for damage. Race car builders may know something about this.

LLZ Nov 15, 2001 9:51 pm

The actual stabilizer itself does seem to be in pristine condition. The pristine object is, however, supported underneath by some things we haven't seen.

This particular Airbus was involved in a severe turbulence incident in which 46 people were injured. Whether that has anything to do with it or not the condition of the rudder would have no association with the condition of the materials below connecting it to the fuselage.

Just because the car is pretty doesn't mean it's mechanically sound http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/wink.gif


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