American Giving Birth in Canada
#1
Original Poster
Join Date: Feb 2019
Posts: 1
American Giving Birth in Canada
I have a weird situation I am in and even my lawyer can't seem to give me exact information about some stuff which i find frustration. Im just looking to see if anyone has any advice or has been through this personally.
I am an American, I am currently 6 months pregnant and engaged to a Canadian. We plan on getting married and starting my paperwork to become a permanent resident in Canada within the next month. We are going to apply inbound with me being a visitor to stay there as long as possible. My plan is to have the baby in Canada with my husband and for me to stay there (Hopefully) until the application process is complete and I can legally reside in Canada.
My concerns are about having the baby in Canada, I know I will need to still register it with the U.S.A so it can be a dual citizen and be recognized as an American as well. But are there any complications that can happen with this process? I know i will have to pay out of pocket for the health care and giving birth in Canada, my USA healthcare does not cover anything overseas. Im just trying to do this legally and im terrified that our family is going to be torn apart. This has been a difficult pregnancy and I havnt been able to work (I'm a carpenter) So my Fiance has been taking care of both of us, and will be after the baby for as long as we all need as a family as well.
Any advice on my entire situation would be great, it's a difficult process and I cant seem to find anyone with the same problems that im having to relate to and understand everything through.
Thank you all!
I am an American, I am currently 6 months pregnant and engaged to a Canadian. We plan on getting married and starting my paperwork to become a permanent resident in Canada within the next month. We are going to apply inbound with me being a visitor to stay there as long as possible. My plan is to have the baby in Canada with my husband and for me to stay there (Hopefully) until the application process is complete and I can legally reside in Canada.
My concerns are about having the baby in Canada, I know I will need to still register it with the U.S.A so it can be a dual citizen and be recognized as an American as well. But are there any complications that can happen with this process? I know i will have to pay out of pocket for the health care and giving birth in Canada, my USA healthcare does not cover anything overseas. Im just trying to do this legally and im terrified that our family is going to be torn apart. This has been a difficult pregnancy and I havnt been able to work (I'm a carpenter) So my Fiance has been taking care of both of us, and will be after the baby for as long as we all need as a family as well.
Any advice on my entire situation would be great, it's a difficult process and I cant seem to find anyone with the same problems that im having to relate to and understand everything through.
Thank you all!
#5
Join Date: Jan 2016
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That’s my advice here anyway. PM me if you’d like some links or contacts. Good luck.
#6
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: YYJ
Posts: 111
I've met two American couples that came to Canada just to give birth and then returned to the US. I don't know the details but they didn't report any problems in getting US citizenship for their children so I believe it was a straightforward process. Contact the US consulate and they will give you all the required details.
Now, in your case your fiancé is Canadian, was he born here or naturalized? I ask because according to Canadian law, children of Canadian born citizens automatically get Canadian citizenship so if that is the case then you could give birth in the US if that is an option for you and then bring the child here. You'd have to register the baby with the consulate and then apply for his/her passport but that would be a possibility.
In any case, you shouldn't need to worry about having your family "torn apart". One of the pillars of Canada's immigration policy is family reunification, so wherever your child is born you can be certain that your family won't be indefinitely kept apart because of bureaucratic matters as long as you follow due process.
Now, in your case your fiancé is Canadian, was he born here or naturalized? I ask because according to Canadian law, children of Canadian born citizens automatically get Canadian citizenship so if that is the case then you could give birth in the US if that is an option for you and then bring the child here. You'd have to register the baby with the consulate and then apply for his/her passport but that would be a possibility.
In any case, you shouldn't need to worry about having your family "torn apart". One of the pillars of Canada's immigration policy is family reunification, so wherever your child is born you can be certain that your family won't be indefinitely kept apart because of bureaucratic matters as long as you follow due process.
#7
Join Date: Apr 2016
Location: YHZ/YQM
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Posts: 1,618
In any case, you shouldn't need to worry about having your family "torn apart". One of the pillars of Canada's immigration policy is family reunification, so wherever your child is born you can be certain that your family won't be indefinitely kept apart because of bureaucratic matters as long as you follow due process.
#8
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: WAS
Programs: enjoyed being warm spit for a few years on CO/UA but now nothing :(
Posts: 2,505
This is a VERY common circumstance and there really is nothing regarding the American process that you should find to cause make you anxious or afraid. All you need to do is schedule an appointment to request a Consular Report of a Birth Abroad at the nearest US embassy or consulate. You should do this as soon as practical after the birth but there is no rush as it can be done up until the child's 18th birthday. in advance of the appointment you will need to prepare a form DS-2029 (generally the parents also apply for and are issued a passport at the same time, form DS-11).
These forms will require providing some supporting documentation: official "long-form" birth certificate of the child; marriage certificate of parents, if applicable; death/divorce certificates for either parent, if applicable; proof of the US citizen parent's US citizenship (e.g. passport); proof of US citizen parent's physical presence in the US; and official government identification of both parents.
Typically, the most difficult thing is to be able to well document the citizen parent's physical presence in the US as it can take a while to get the various proofs of presence (tax returns, previous passports with entry/exit stamps (this is big reason why one might want the passport stamped whenever possible) school records, military, employment records, etc).
Generally, these CRBA appointments take less than 2 hours, mostly dependent upon simply how busy the consular section is on the day of your appointment. But you walk out with the CRBA and the child's passport. Easy Peasy.
I am not at all familiar with the intricacies of Canadian border law/procedures, but based on my knowledge of US practices in which the passenger's "intent" for coming to the country is all important (intending just to visit and leave? or intending to immigrate?) I would think your tougher challenge will be entering Canada while obviously far along in the pregnancy. For that issue you would do well to consult with a Canadian immigration attorney. Suggest you also visit www.canadavisa.com, a discussion forum on immigration to Canada, to educate yourself about the most efficient and likely processes to use for immigrating to Canada. Trying to do this without having accurate knowledge and therefore going the wrong way about your plans can have severe long-term consequences, the worst of which could be exactly the thing you are most worried about - being separated from your loved ones.
These forms will require providing some supporting documentation: official "long-form" birth certificate of the child; marriage certificate of parents, if applicable; death/divorce certificates for either parent, if applicable; proof of the US citizen parent's US citizenship (e.g. passport); proof of US citizen parent's physical presence in the US; and official government identification of both parents.
Typically, the most difficult thing is to be able to well document the citizen parent's physical presence in the US as it can take a while to get the various proofs of presence (tax returns, previous passports with entry/exit stamps (this is big reason why one might want the passport stamped whenever possible) school records, military, employment records, etc).
Generally, these CRBA appointments take less than 2 hours, mostly dependent upon simply how busy the consular section is on the day of your appointment. But you walk out with the CRBA and the child's passport. Easy Peasy.
I am not at all familiar with the intricacies of Canadian border law/procedures, but based on my knowledge of US practices in which the passenger's "intent" for coming to the country is all important (intending just to visit and leave? or intending to immigrate?) I would think your tougher challenge will be entering Canada while obviously far along in the pregnancy. For that issue you would do well to consult with a Canadian immigration attorney. Suggest you also visit www.canadavisa.com, a discussion forum on immigration to Canada, to educate yourself about the most efficient and likely processes to use for immigrating to Canada. Trying to do this without having accurate knowledge and therefore going the wrong way about your plans can have severe long-term consequences, the worst of which could be exactly the thing you are most worried about - being separated from your loved ones.
#9
Join Date: Jun 2015
Posts: 229
Now, in your case your fiancé is Canadian, was he born here or naturalized? I ask because according to Canadian law, children of Canadian born citizens automatically get Canadian citizenship so if that is the case then you could give birth in the US if that is an option for you and then bring the child here.
It's when the Canadian-citizen parent is themselves neither born in Canada nor a naturalized citizen, i.e. a Canadian citizen by descent, that they can't transmit their citizenship to their children born outside of Canada. In other words, assuming in this situation that the OP's Canadian-citizen fiancé is either born in Canada or a naturalized citizen, he will be able to transmit his Canadian citizenship to the OP's child born abroad. But the OP's child in turn won't be able to transmit Canadian citizenship to his/her child (i.e. the OP's grandchild) born abroad.
#10
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To me, the idea of planning to give birth, especially when there have been complications during the pregnancy, in a place where you have no health insurance coverage is scary and crazy. What if the baby needs extended care in a NICU?
Have you checked what needs to be done to prove that your finance is the father for the purpose of Canadian citizenship? Just a declaration for the birth certificate? Genetic testing?
I agree with the advice to consult a good immigration attorney.
Have you checked what needs to be done to prove that your finance is the father for the purpose of Canadian citizenship? Just a declaration for the birth certificate? Genetic testing?
I agree with the advice to consult a good immigration attorney.
#11
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In fact, it's the same whether the Canadian-citizen parent was born in Canada or was naturalized as a Canadian citizen: in both cases, he can transmit his citizenship to his child who is born abroad. See this Canadian government page or this one: a child born abroad to either a natural-born or naturalized Canadian citizen parent is a Canadian.
It's when the Canadian-citizen parent is themselves neither born in Canada nor a naturalized citizen, i.e. a Canadian citizen by descent, that they can't transmit their citizenship to their children born outside of Canada. In other words, assuming in this situation that the OP's Canadian-citizen fiancé is either born in Canada or a naturalized citizen, he will be able to transmit his Canadian citizenship to the OP's child born abroad. But the OP's child in turn won't be able to transmit Canadian citizenship to his/her child (i.e. the OP's grandchild) born abroad.
It's when the Canadian-citizen parent is themselves neither born in Canada nor a naturalized citizen, i.e. a Canadian citizen by descent, that they can't transmit their citizenship to their children born outside of Canada. In other words, assuming in this situation that the OP's Canadian-citizen fiancé is either born in Canada or a naturalized citizen, he will be able to transmit his Canadian citizenship to the OP's child born abroad. But the OP's child in turn won't be able to transmit Canadian citizenship to his/her child (i.e. the OP's grandchild) born abroad.
At least it isn't like the British where laws apply to when you were born (i.e., laws are not retroactive).
To me, the idea of planning to give birth, especially when there have been complications during the pregnancy, in a place where you have no health insurance coverage is scary and crazy. What if the baby needs extended care in a NICU?
Have you checked what needs to be done to prove that your finance is the father for the purpose of Canadian citizenship? Just a declaration for the birth certificate? Genetic testing?
I agree with the advice to consult a good immigration attorney.
Have you checked what needs to be done to prove that your finance is the father for the purpose of Canadian citizenship? Just a declaration for the birth certificate? Genetic testing?
I agree with the advice to consult a good immigration attorney.
#12
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Join Date: Jul 2001
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I have a weird situation I am in and even my lawyer can't seem to give me exact information about some stuff which i find frustration. Im just looking to see if anyone has any advice or has been through this personally.
I am an American, I am currently 6 months pregnant and engaged to a Canadian. We plan on getting married and starting my paperwork to become a permanent resident in Canada within the next month. We are going to apply inbound with me being a visitor to stay there as long as possible. My plan is to have the baby in Canada with my husband and for me to stay there (Hopefully) until the application process is complete and I can legally reside in Canada.
My concerns are about having the baby in Canada, I know I will need to still register it with the U.S.A so it can be a dual citizen and be recognized as an American as well. But are there any complications that can happen with this process? I know i will have to pay out of pocket for the health care and giving birth in Canada, my USA healthcare does not cover anything overseas. Im just trying to do this legally and im terrified that our family is going to be torn apart. This has been a difficult pregnancy and I havnt been able to work (I'm a carpenter) So my Fiance has been taking care of both of us, and will be after the baby for as long as we all need as a family as well.
Any advice on my entire situation would be great, it's a difficult process and I cant seem to find anyone with the same problems that im having to relate to and understand everything through.
Thank you all!
I am an American, I am currently 6 months pregnant and engaged to a Canadian. We plan on getting married and starting my paperwork to become a permanent resident in Canada within the next month. We are going to apply inbound with me being a visitor to stay there as long as possible. My plan is to have the baby in Canada with my husband and for me to stay there (Hopefully) until the application process is complete and I can legally reside in Canada.
My concerns are about having the baby in Canada, I know I will need to still register it with the U.S.A so it can be a dual citizen and be recognized as an American as well. But are there any complications that can happen with this process? I know i will have to pay out of pocket for the health care and giving birth in Canada, my USA healthcare does not cover anything overseas. Im just trying to do this legally and im terrified that our family is going to be torn apart. This has been a difficult pregnancy and I havnt been able to work (I'm a carpenter) So my Fiance has been taking care of both of us, and will be after the baby for as long as we all need as a family as well.
Any advice on my entire situation would be great, it's a difficult process and I cant seem to find anyone with the same problems that im having to relate to and understand everything through.
Thank you all!
If you’ve been present in the US for at least five years total prior to child’s birth in Canada, then the child is entitled to be a US-Canada dual-citizen.
#13
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While there are other forums likely with some examples, I have to say I’d be consulting a immigration lawyer. It’s too important to take risk on and if you are able to pay for the birth, I imagine a lawyer is within your price range.
That’s my advice here anyway. PM me if you’d like some links or contacts. Good luck.
The US tends to be both sexist and pro-wedlock-births when it comes to how US CRBA applications are handled. Fortunately, the courts struck down the sex-based 1 year vs 5 year US presence rule for most citizens giving birth abroad; but it came with moving the rule to 5 years for all such births after the court ruling.
Last edited by GUWonder; Mar 6, 2019 at 5:32 am
#14
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While the time at the consulate/embassy generally takes less than 2 hours for filing of applications for this purpose — I see people often in and out of ACS for such matters within less than 30 minutes and nearly always within 90 minutes or less — the CRBA is generally no longer issued on the spot at our embassies/consulates and handed out at the appointment where the application for the CRBA is made for US citizen children born abroad. Much the same for a regular US citizen child passport. US citizen children born abroad today generally cannot get a US CRBA and a US passport at a US embassy/consulate on the day they come in with the parents for ACS to accept and process the relevant applications for the child.
#15
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: WAS
Programs: enjoyed being warm spit for a few years on CO/UA but now nothing :(
Posts: 2,505
My advice is that paying an immigration attorney is generally a waste of money in such circumstances if having all the evidence/docs as mentioned by the relevant consulates/embassies and the child is the genetic offspring of each of the two parents to be listed on the host authority birth certificate and the US CRBA. Very few US citizens giving birth abroad have anything to gain from consulting a US immigration attorney when it comes to the birth of a child abroad, as long as they can do basic online research using the embassy/consulate websites and state.gov and aren’t using surrogacy, or sperm/egg donors to have a child. The USG puts out enough readily understandable material to make this area pretty easily understood without anything to gain from spending money on an immigration attorney for such a routine ACS matter at US embassies/consulates.
The US tends to be both sexist and pro-wedlock-births when it comes to how US CRBA applications are handled. Fortunately, the courts struck down the sex-based 1 year vs 5 year US presence rule for most citizens giving birth abroad; but it came with moving the rule to 5 years for all such births after the court ruling.
Wait, so are you saying the request for a CRBA requires people to have sex for 5 years first? Wow, what a progressive government!