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FAQ: Miles + Copay Upgrade / Upgrades (master thread)

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Old Jul 28, 2015, 12:06 pm
FlyerTalk Forums Expert How-Tos and Guides
Last edit by: Prospero
Mileage and copayment upgrades on American Airlines

As of May 20, 2017 upgrade prioritization is:
  1. Elite status
    1. Concierge Key
      • Executive Platinum
        • Platinum Pro
          • Platinum
            • Gold
    • Upgrade type
      1. Miles and copay award upgrades and systemwide upgrades (SWU)
        • 500 mile upgrades on purchased tickets (including EXP complimentary UDU)
          • 500 mile upgrades on upgrade eligible awards (including EXP complimentary UDU)
      • Elite qualifying dollars* in the past 12 months
        • Booking class (in order, J, D, I, W, P, Y, H, K, M, L, V, G, S, N, Q, O, T)
          • Time of request


Enjoy a higher cabin of service Link.

Use your AAdvantage miles to upgrade on flights marketed and operated by American Airlines or American Eagle for yourself or anyone you designate.

Upgrades are valid to the next cabin of service* and are valid for a single one-way trip with a maximum of three segments. Upgrades are subject to capacity controls. Excluding award tickets, the following eligible fare types can be upgraded:
  • Discount Economy with published fares booked in H,K,M,L,W,V,G,Q,N,O,S and
    • Military or Government fares booked in Y
      • Full-Fare Economy with published fares booked in Y
        • Discount Premium Economy with published fares booked in P
          • Full-Fare Premium Economy with published fares booked in W
            • Discount Business with published fares booked in I
              • Full-Fare Business with published fares booked in J, D or R
                • Basic Economy fares booked in B are not upgradable

*E.g. Economy to Business, Business to three class First. At this time Premium Economy is treated as Economy for upgrade purposes.

See the chart here for cost in miles and dollars.

NOTE: The most expensive fare classes, full fare Economy Y, full fare Premium Economy W, and full fare Business J, may be upgraded without copay and at a lower cost in miles. See here.

Taxes and carrier-imposed fees:

Co-payment is non-refundable and inclusive of U.S. excise tax where applicable.

Mileage upgrade award tickets are subject to applicable taxes and security fees and may incur additional taxes as a result of upgrading to a higher class cabin (includes higher U.K. Air Passenger Duty If Flight originates in the UK or is a connecting flight with a connection time of 24:00 or more)..)
  • Upgrading from Economy Class to Business Class or First Class may result in additional premium cabin taxes and carrier-imposed fees, including but not limited to flights originating in Great Britain and France.
    • If the ticket is priced in USD, the additional taxes and carrier-imposed fees will be converted to USD at the time of ticketing.
      • Please contact American Airlines Reservations to obtain applicable taxes and carrier-imposed fees for specific itineraries.


NOTE:

Miles and copay upgrades are to the next available cabin of service, are based on inventory being available, usable on AA marketed and operated flights (not codeshares operated by other airlines, not on other airlines' prime flights - BA and IB allow miles upgrades with AA miles but are very different and therefore not treated here).

See AA Participating Airline Upgrade Award - BA, IB, including codeshares (master thd), and note “one class of service” means Y to PE, PE to J, J to F where available on BA.

If the required inventory exists, they can be booked positively (i.e. upgraded immediately); if not, the request is wait listed. Wait list clearance is by status (EXP highest, no status lowest), and within status priority is by rolling 12 month EQD spend. Elites can have one traveling companion on the same PNR "borrow" their status for upgrade wait list purposes, until the request goes to the airport list, where you may want to assure your travel companion continues to hold your “borrowed” status for upgrade purposes.

Copays are waived for CK on all flights.
Frequently Asked Questions / FAQ:

Q. It says the upgrade fees are nonrefundable. Do I lose my miles and money if I'm not upgraded?

If your upgrade request does not go through, miles and copay are in fact refunded.

Q. If I am waitlisted, in what priority order are upgrades processed?

Upgrades are processed first by AAdvantage status tier, secondarily by type of upgrade, thirdly by the previous rolling 12 month EQD spend.

Q. Which has higher priority if all other preceding factors are the same? An upgraded with miles + copay, or an upgraded with SWU?

They have equal priority. A few reports state copay + upgrade have been given priority at some overseas stations.

Q. How soon will I know if my upgrade came through?

It can happen anytime inventory opens, from the time you book until the time you board. (Your request, including date and time of request, should carry over automatically to the airport list.)

Q. How soon will I know if my upgrade came through?

It can happen anytime inventory opens, from the time you book until the time you board. (Your request, including date and time of request, should carry over automatically to the airport list.)

Q. What happens to my booked seat whilst I'm waitlisted? If my upgrade doesn't come through, do I lose my reserved seat?

You normally retain your booked seat until (if) your upgrade comes through.

Q. How many flights can I upgrade with a single miles plus copay upgrade?

You may (assuming available inventory) upgrade up to three segments on the same ticketed itinerary (e.g. LHR-ORD-MIA-EZE, as long as they are on the same PNR).

Q. Can I look at AAnytime or MileSAAver award space to determine upgrade availability?

No. MileSAAver availability may be a good indication upgrade space may become available, but SAAver and upgrade inventories are separate.

Q. What fare inventory do I need to upgrade?

You need available "C" inventory to upgrade to two class domestic First and three class Business, "A" to three class First. These are not shown on aa.com, but some services (e.g. ExpertFlyer) do show them. The only way to reliably search for upgrade space on Expertflyer or other services is segment by segment. The reason for this is that by rule if C is available on the stand alone segment then the upgrade is allowed.

Q. I'm Executive Platinum. If I purchase an upgrade for someone without status, will they "borrow" my status for upgrade purposes?

They will if they are flying as your single traveling companion on the same flights. Otherwise, their status will determine their position on the upgrade wait list. This "borrowed" status was previously lost once the flight has gone to airport control; it doesn’t now, but it pays to check and see if it has been mismanaged by software - it can be restored when it has passed to airport control.

Q. Which miles earning and fare conditions will apply to my upgraded flights?

You will earn miles (award miles -- RDM -- and EQM) and EQ Dollars credit as determined by your originally purchased fare, and the applicable fare rules will also be determined by your originally purchased fare.

Older posts can be read in ARCHIVE: FAQ: Miles + Copay Upgrade / Upgrades (consolidated)





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FAQ: Miles + Copay Upgrade / Upgrades (master thread)

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Old Apr 12, 2017, 3:31 pm
  #271  
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Originally Posted by uscjeff
Quick question - EXPs still pay the co-pay for milage and co-pay domestic upgrades right? 15k miles and $75? My understanding is we do however I just requested one for the first time and the agent seemed to think the $ component was waived for EXPs. If true that's (good) news to me
Waived for CK's-- might be what they were thinking of/confused by.
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Old Apr 12, 2017, 8:04 pm
  #272  
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 150
Upgrading main cabin to business jfk-lhr

am I understanding correctly that I can buy a main cabin ticket for jfk-lhr and then pay 350$ and 25k miles to upgrade my ticket to business class as long as I'm on AA flights? Anything special I should know about this?
wesbob is offline  
Old Apr 12, 2017, 8:07 pm
  #273  
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Unless there is inventory in the C bucket, you will be placed on a wait list. The wait list will clear in order of status.
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Old Apr 12, 2017, 8:57 pm
  #274  
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 150
Originally Posted by Antarius
Unless there is inventory in the C bucket, you will be placed on a wait list. The wait list will clear in order of status.
I'm confused, where is that specified on the upgrade with miles chart? I'm looking at a flight that's a few months out with most seats still open in business/first
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Old Apr 12, 2017, 9:00 pm
  #275  
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: SFO
Programs: AA EXP
Posts: 5,270
Originally Posted by wesbob
I'm confused, where is that specified on the upgrade with miles chart?
Right here:

Originally Posted by AA.com
Upgrades are subject to capacity controls.
rjw242 is offline  
Old Apr 12, 2017, 9:02 pm
  #276  
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 150
so how does one see if there is availability in the "c" bucket?
wesbob is offline  
Old Apr 12, 2017, 9:09 pm
  #277  
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Join Date: Jul 2003
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Most of your questions are likely answered in the Wiki --
http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/ameri...er-thread.html

aa.com does not show C bucket availability. You would need to use a third party service like ExpertFlyer to find that online.
xliioper is offline  
Old Apr 12, 2017, 10:41 pm
  #278  
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Live: IWI; Work: DCA/Everywhere; Play: LAS/SJU/MLE
Programs: AA EXP, DL PM, Hyatt Glob, Marriott Ambassador/LTP, Nat'l Exec Elite, LEYE Gold
Posts: 6,669
Originally Posted by wesbob
I'm confused, where is that specified on the upgrade with miles chart? I'm looking at a flight that's a few months out with most seats still open in business/first
You won't find much but there are some flights out there. In July, for example, no JFK-LHR flights on AA have C availability other than AA106 on 7/25 and AA143 on 7/26... and those may well be gone by the time you read this.
platbrownguy is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 7:06 am
  #279  
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 150
What about First upgrades (a)? Are those able to be claimed through the upgrade process?
wesbob is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 7:12 am
  #280  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 468
You'll need to pick your flights based upon upgrade award availability. Get yourself a subscription to ExpertFlyer. Usually, you can get a trial subscription with the first month free, and start searching for C inventory availability around the dates you'd like to travel.

If you find a match, purchase the economy tickets online, and then call AA to process the upgrade. Of course this is an unavoidable time gap between the purchase and getting AA to process the upgrade, where that inventory might disappear.
AndyAA is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 7:16 am
  #281  
Senior Moderator and Moderator: American AAdvantage & TravelBuzz
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
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Originally Posted by wesbob
am I understanding correctly that I can buy a main cabin ticket for jfk-lhr and then pay 350$ and 25k miles to upgrade my ticket to business class as long as I'm on AA flights? Anything special I should know about this?
We've merged your question into the existing FAQ thread for miles + copay upgrades. Please also take a look at the thread wiki at the top for some helpful info. Thanks. /Moderator
JY1024 is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 7:30 am
  #282  
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 150
Since my other thread was closed and referenced here I'll ask my question here.

I see "a" first class availability on expert flyer for a flight to LHR. My question is, is I book economy will I have to use 2 upgrade with miles + copay to get to first? How does that work if there is no "c" availability?
wesbob is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 7:55 am
  #283  
JTK
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: New York
Programs: AAdvantage EP
Posts: 368
You can't do a double upgrade. You can only upgrade for one class of service. So if you Y to J upgrade clears you cannot then ask for a J to F upgrade.
JTK is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 9:35 am
  #284  
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 150
Originally Posted by JTK
You can't do a double upgrade. You can only upgrade for one class of service. So if you Y to J upgrade clears you cannot then ask for a J to F upgrade.

so there is no way to upgrade with miles and copay from main to first if there is also business?
wesbob is offline  
Old Apr 13, 2017, 9:58 am
  #285  
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: DFW
Programs: AA EXP, LT Gold
Posts: 3,146
Originally Posted by wesbob
so there is no way to upgrade with miles and copay from main to first if there is also business?
Correct. Upgrade instruments are only good for a one-cabin upgrade. (Economy to Biz or Biz to First)
econometrics is offline  


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