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-   -   AC No Longer Allowing Nexus as Sole Basis to Enter Canada? (https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/air-canada-aeroplan/1813893-ac-no-longer-allowing-nexus-sole-basis-enter-canada.html)

littlea905 Jan 9, 2017 6:59 pm

Same Issue at BWI
 
I've had this similar issue within the last few months at BWI after OLCI. When I try to give them my nexus card at the gate for document verification they insist on seeing a Passport now. They told me something about a software change a few months back (who knows if it is true or not).

At DCA I used my nexus card all the time but I have not flown through there recently. I will have to try next time and report back.

It doesn't make much sense as Air Canada allows you to enter your Nexus information for APIS instead of a Passport. You think that is the information the gate agent would be looking for.

Bartolo Jan 9, 2017 7:12 pm


Originally Posted by ffsim (Post 27733552)
Best post of the entire thread ^



Or, instead of arguing with airline employees who may or may not decide to enjoy a little power trip at your expense, just carry a passport. You know, because you're traveling outside your country.

FWIW I've never been asked for my passport when entering Canada with Nexus. That being said, the travel document details I provide at APIS and during check-in are my passport's, and it's the passport that I show to airline check-in staff and TSA agents. Why? Because I'm outside Canada and have my passport with me. And because I don't have any particular desire to argue unnecessarily.

Had to show passport, despite entering Canada on Nexus, when declaring "goods to follow" and needed paperwork to support no duty payable when goods actually arrived. This was downstairs in secondary inspection.

ffsim Jan 9, 2017 7:12 pm


Originally Posted by canadiancow (Post 27733977)
I have. The CBSA officer said that I was a resident because I'm Canadian, and I had therefore filled out the wrong section of the declaration card, and she sent me to secondary.

She was absolutely wrong. But if I hadn't had my passport, she probably would have ESCORTED me to secondary and grilled me for an hour.


Originally Posted by mapleg (Post 27734237)
I certainly have been asked at Pearson. Nexus machines were acting up..I went to the agent sitting near there and gave him my Nexus card figuring he would want to see it. He just said "Passport, please" (well, without the actual word please)


Originally Posted by Bartolo (Post 27734327)
Had to show passport, despite entering Canada on Nexus, when declaring "goods to follow" and needed paperwork to support no duty payable when goods actually arrived. This was downstairs in secondary inspection.


But but but...... the rules say you don't need a passport!!!!!

keitherson Jan 9, 2017 8:04 pm

Who needs rules when you have Flyertalk?

1Newflyer Jan 9, 2017 9:53 pm


Originally Posted by hydrogen (Post 27728713)
SFO-YYZ-YWG. Tried check-in with Nexus only. Agent at the desk asked for passports because the "system didn't like that we had a domestic connection" with only a Nexus.

Strange, so to enter Canada there is no problem with showing nexus card only but to go domestic you need a passport?

CZAMFlyer Jan 9, 2017 9:56 pm


Originally Posted by 1Newflyer (Post 27734940)
Strange, so to enter Canada there is no problem with showing nexus card only but to go domestic you need a passport?

It happened once to a FlyerTalker, so yes, it must be the official requirement.

segacs Jan 9, 2017 9:57 pm


Originally Posted by 1Newflyer (Post 27734940)
Strange, so to enter Canada there is no problem with showing nexus card only but to go domestic you need a passport?

You definitely don't need a passport to fly domestically within Canada. Nexus or no Nexus, you can show any government-issued ID, like a driver's license or a provincial health card. Plenty of people travel within Canada who don't even have passports.

The agent at SFO was smoking something, methinks.

canadiancow Jan 9, 2017 9:59 pm


Originally Posted by CZAMFlyer (Post 27734955)
It happened once to a FlyerTalker, so yes, it must be the official requirement.

You and keitherson are the only ones here talking about official entry requirements.

Even the thread title is about what AC allows, not what CBSA says they require.

CZAMFlyer Jan 9, 2017 10:14 pm


Originally Posted by canadiancow (Post 27734964)
You and keitherson are the only ones here talking about official entry requirements.

Even the thread title is about what AC allows, not what CBSA says they require.

Good point. In the absence of company policy stating otherwise, I'll reply 'yes they are'. At least for me.

keitherson Jan 9, 2017 11:25 pm


Originally Posted by canadiancow (Post 27734964)
You and keitherson are the only ones here talking about official entry requirements.

Even the thread title is about what AC allows, not what CBSA says they require.

What does AC say they allow?

hmm.

https://res.aircanada.ca/APIS/


Travel document

If I am travelling without a passport , can I still enter the U.S.?

All passengers including Canadian and U.S. citizens are required to present a valid passport or Nexus when travelling by air to the United States. We strongly recommend customers not holding valid passports or Nexus apply for new ones well in advance of travel plans.
https://beta.aircanada.com/ca/en/aco...documents.html

hmmm


Travel Between Canada and the U.S.

Travel Documents:

Canadian and U.S. citizens must present either a valid passport or a valid Nexus card when travelling by air between Canada and the United States.
who cares about rules though

WR Cage Jan 10, 2017 12:23 am


Originally Posted by jplus (Post 27728594)
AC staff/contractors -- the check-in and gate agents asked if I had my passport on me, citing "new Canadian law" requiring the same. I was allowed to board without presenting a passport, and entered Canada without trouble.

Any similar recent experiences with AC? Any truth behind the airline agents' claim?

There are two possibilities:
(1) You had a brand new agent that was not up to speed on the acceptance of Nexus. If at the checkin, this could also be the agent does not want to go through the extra steps to verify enter the nexus as the checkin screens default to passport.
(2) You had an agent that is misinterpreting the requirement for dual citizens to use a Canadian passport. This requirement has caught a few dual Canadian citizens since implementation and enforcement began mid November.


Originally Posted by echino (Post 27731404)
Passports required by CBSA at YVR when flying from USA.

I was flying with my family from USA to YVR in March 2016. Two adults and three kids, all Canadian citizens living in Canada, all five Nexus members. Went through Nexus kiosks on arrival at YVR, but because kids did not have their iris scans, had to see the agent. The Canadian border agent insisted to see everyone's passports. Said it was required. We had passports, so entered without any issue.

The CBSA officer might not have been on the Nexus terminals. Did you have to skip over a few kiosks and be handled by an agent that primarily does regular passport only primary inspection line duties.

The above has been my experience at YYC (old terminal). Also traveled with my family in March 2016 and after wife and I handled Nexus, we waited in line to process Little Cage. Got motioned over to a regular PIL station and had to use passports for all three of us. Next time advised wife to not be so insistent on going outside the Nexus queue as the PIL officer rescinded our Nexus clearance and sent us all to secondary inspection.




Originally Posted by BlueMilk (Post 27731592)
Because passport and Nexus expiry dates can be mismatched, examining the card alone, as airlines do, does not prove you have a valid passport.

When departing Canada, there's no risk to the airline, because you'll be refused entry to the US before boarding.

Departing the US, if you get turned around, the airline pays. I wouldn't expect (nor want) US airline agents to assess my right to enter my destination. If I can't produce a passport and get turned away, that's on me.

There needs to be some clarification on the risk of fines and other sanctions as a result of travel document issues from pax. Simply put, there is very little risk of fines. I base my thesis on the classical Enterprise Risk Management risk calculation ("impact of a single incident" * "probability of incident occurrence").
- Impact is low as the maximum fine is $10,000 (low im comparison to a $10B at AC and $4B WS).
- Probability is also low. Per 2014 Auditor General of Canada report on CBSA activities. the agency levels less than 1 million dollars of fines per annum across all airlines when they could intake over 10 times as much through enhanced enforcement. CBSA does even fine airlines when they dump a plane load of international pax into the domestic concourse. Additionally from reading both the AC and WS corporate social responsibility reports, both airlines annual fines for all international travel and security infractions is less than 1 million combines (WS has a five year average run rate of $200k and AC run rate is approximately $500k).

From reading the documents mentioned above (particularly the Auditor General's report) the threat of fines is used as an education tool to ensure that airlines handle their responsibilities. But actual fines are not used as an enforcement tool.


Originally Posted by keitherson (Post 27731666)
The NEXUS is a valid form of entry regardless of the validity of your passport. You can get a NEXUS without a passport. The two are only linked for purposes of using Global Entry on your passport.

NEXUS also expires at a different time than your passport.

If your passport expires, the CBSA or USCBP agents will immediately know about the situation.

Just over 4 years ago my passport expired but not Nexus card. When I got the passport I entered the new information into GOES. Next trip i got an expired document notification on the USCBP agent screen. Looking at the screen I could see that both my new and old passports were in their system. The USCBP officer deleted the old passport and the situation was resolved. Same experience on the return with CBSA.


Originally Posted by BlueMilk (Post 27732378)
NEXUS is adequate documentation for entering Canada or the US when travelling from the other. That much I'm confident in.

However, the US has some additional exit rules which are poorly communicated, poorly understood and can be interpreted by airlines as a passport requirement.

WHTI supersedes the general requirement for US citizens to have a passport on their person when leaving the USA.

I don't think the US passport exit requirements or Canadian entry requirements are poorly communicated or miss understood. Rather, like other higher up the thread the issue is more with convenience of the document check agent.

I have had several run ins with gate agents regarding the acceptance of Nexus cards on leaving USA (and few on entering USA from Canada). The most honest answer I have received on three occasions(AC SEA, UA SFO, UA ORD): '"yes I know what Timatic says regarding Nexus cards, but I only accept passports".


Originally Posted by CZAMFlyer (Post 27732440)
I think the airline staff have been (mis)advised by their employers, not by the US government.

I wouldn't fault the employer on a lack of training/education/enforcement or policy. Rather this is a pervasive problem with airline agents choosing to unilaterally not follow the fine print details of various international travel document regulations.

The problem is not just with Nexus cards. An example over Christmas. Good friend and her family were travelling USA to Egypt, everyone dual citizens. Three year old's passport denied by the USA airline because it has less than 6 months validity. Despite the the existence of Egyptian passport and birth certificate to prove citizenship in the destination country. End result was the family was split up over the holidays as mom and son had to stay back. It was a battle just to get back their airfare.


Originally Posted by BlueMilk (Post 27731514)
If any reader thinks, after reading this thread, they could travel by air between Canada and the US without carrying a their passport--please think again.

That it has been done does not mean it's a great idea.


Originally Posted by ffsim (Post 27733552)
Or, instead of arguing with airline employees who may or may not decide to enjoy a little power trip at your expense, just carry a passport. You know, because you're traveling outside your country.

If we bow to the lowest common denominator of airline employee intelligence or desire to do their job appropriately; then how do you expect to ever partake in the extra conveniences afforded by the governmental regulatory systems? Rhetorically, how about elite perks (a topic for another thread)?

The easiest approach from an airline employee perspective is to have all pax operate as VBIT (Vacation Bound Infrequent Traveler). Arrive at the airport 3 hours early(even for domestic flights). Only use valid new passport. Only use tourist entry permissions (so no need to inspect work or education visa). Only have one small personal item and check the rest in one bag. etc. etc. etc.

It is your choice whether to take the path of least resistance or respectfully disagree and challenge the agent. However, if another traveler wants to take up the challenge, so long as the other traveler remains respectful, they should not be impeded by others.


Originally Posted by littlea905 (Post 27734265)
I've had this similar issue within the last few months at BWI after OLCI. When I try to give them my nexus card at the gate for document verification they insist on seeing a Passport now. They told me something about a software change a few months back (who knows if it is true or not).

At DCA I used my nexus card all the time but I have not flown through there recently. I will have to try next time and report back.

It doesn't make much sense as Air Canada allows you to enter your Nexus information for APIS instead of a Passport. You think that is the information the gate agent would be looking for.

In your situation at BWI, I suspect that the software change is at the contractor agency level and not with AC systems. Last summer i traveled through ATL and they would only accept Passports and manual ATL issued BP. I talked with the gate agents at length, the issue at ATL is that the gate agents are contractors and do not use AC systems because they operate flights for several different airlines. Rather than learn 2 or more airline systems, they learn one system that acts as a GUI for every airline.

jplus Jan 10, 2017 3:01 am

Sorry... (<- another proof of my Canadian citizenship) didn't mean to stir up the debate.

I'm not advising people to travel without passports between Canada and the United States -- they can make their own choices. The freedom and convenience are preferable though, e.g. those enjoyed by EU/EEA/Swiss citizens who may travel freely in the region with credit card-sized national ID cards, or Hong Kong and Macau permanent residents with Chinese citizenship who may travel to and from China with two credit card-sized cards.

LockheedElectra Jan 10, 2017 4:55 am

I went through at T1 YYZ this AM and got an X on my Global Entry form (it is not giving me my new L1 visa on the entry options yet), and spoke with the officer. I asked if you need a passport, and he said that you absolutely need to have your passport in addition to Nexus. The US Customs can be inconsistent (thus why I have an L1 now), but I don't think it would be worth it to leave the passport at home. I have actually forgotten mine and travelled successfully, but not something I would

martyYOW Jan 10, 2017 7:47 am


Originally Posted by LockheedElectra (Post 27736124)
I went through at T1 YYZ this AM and got an X on my Global Entry form (it is not giving me my new L1 visa on the entry options yet), and spoke with the officer. I asked if you need a passport, and he said that you absolutely need to have your passport in addition to Nexus. The US Customs can be inconsistent (thus why I have an L1 now), but I don't think it would be worth it to leave the passport at home. I have actually forgotten mine and travelled successfully, but not something I would

That's because of the L1 status. I was advised on my last L1 renewal to make sure to always travel with my passport and not just Nexus because I may be asked for it at any time (including within the US). That being said, he didn't point me to a written rule so maybe he was making it up :)

In any case, better safe than sorry and I always carry my passport. Case in point, last week at YOW, the airport security that checks tour boarding pass (BEFORE CATSA) refused to allow me to proceed without a passport. He said I had to show it or he couldn't let me pass and Nexus wasn't valid for Air Travel - it really wasn't worth the argument.

mapleg Jan 10, 2017 8:44 am


Originally Posted by knotseh (Post 27733749)
^

I always keep my Nexus and passport in the same pouch. I'll show my Nexus but if someone asks for the passport, I'll gladly produce it for them. Don't need make a scene....its not the end of the world.

This thread makes me laugh.

I bring both but keep them in separate location, generally passport in pouch or secure pocket, Nexus in wallet.

Figure I don't want to lose both at same time.


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