ACCOUNT CANCELED, 360K miles loss!!!
#46
Ambassador, Hong Kong and Macau
Join Date: May 2009
Location: HKG
Programs: Non-top tier Asia Miles member
Posts: 19,800
//360k miles after few bookings for family is a lot of miles, so let's assume OP stared with 500k miles.
I accumulate that much in one iPhone7 trading season (my worries are with banks using AML to pick me off, not AM). But then I turn around and issue two OW Zone 14 J redemptions (actually, due to changes in circumstances, these maybe tricky to fly...)
I accumulate that much in one iPhone7 trading season (my worries are with banks using AML to pick me off, not AM). But then I turn around and issue two OW Zone 14 J redemptions (actually, due to changes in circumstances, these maybe tricky to fly...)
#47
Ambassador, Hong Kong and Macau
Join Date: May 2009
Location: HKG
Programs: Non-top tier Asia Miles member
Posts: 19,800
The beauty of miles programs for them is access to miles is with them. Possesssion is nine-tenths of the law. Brutal.
Well, unless sellers go empty AM balances on close-in redemptions like BA that AM can't audit quickly enough.
#48
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: YVR, HNL
Programs: AS 75k, UA peon, BA Bronze, AC E50k, Marriott Plat, HH Diamond, Fairmont Plat (RIP)
Posts: 7,832
In addition to the answer above (scouring online ads for miles-sellers, posing as buyers or having sold once to a broker who was recently caught, if you read some of the other threads, airport agents will see a mileage redemption from a different account and will ask the traveller how much they paid for their tickets. An innocent-seeming answer such as "oh, nothing but I bought him x in return" or "I traded him for x" or "only $xx - It was such a bargain, more than half the price of buying a regular ticket". That's all it takes.
#49
FlyerTalk Evangelist
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Hong Kong, France
Programs: FB , BA Gold
Posts: 15,556
Am a bit surprised by the one-sided reactions here.
Personally I am against the practice of selling/buying miles as that reduces availability. But my opinion is of no importance. Airlines have made it crystal clear and for decades that they regards this bartering as unacceptable and will fight it (the no sale rule is a precise contractual obligation). Nevertheless this trade is extensive since credit card miles have become a major source of mile earnings, especially in some countries where cc competition dictate that they offer all kind of miles promotions.
In Europe and US major airlines are fighting this practice. Following BA, AF has been very active lately. The typical flagged account is one where a Flying Blue account is just opened before a credit card transfer and tickets immediately booked under someone else's name. That usually starts an investigation and a freeze. If the account holder can prove that the beneficiary is some legit close relation, the account will be honored. If not, it will be tough for the holder. Actually, the airline might like publicity. The action is undertaken to deter miles bartering, and publicity will show to others that the practice is risky and therefore reduces its attraction.
Personally I am against the practice of selling/buying miles as that reduces availability. But my opinion is of no importance. Airlines have made it crystal clear and for decades that they regards this bartering as unacceptable and will fight it (the no sale rule is a precise contractual obligation). Nevertheless this trade is extensive since credit card miles have become a major source of mile earnings, especially in some countries where cc competition dictate that they offer all kind of miles promotions.
In Europe and US major airlines are fighting this practice. Following BA, AF has been very active lately. The typical flagged account is one where a Flying Blue account is just opened before a credit card transfer and tickets immediately booked under someone else's name. That usually starts an investigation and a freeze. If the account holder can prove that the beneficiary is some legit close relation, the account will be honored. If not, it will be tough for the holder. Actually, the airline might like publicity. The action is undertaken to deter miles bartering, and publicity will show to others that the practice is risky and therefore reduces its attraction.
Last edited by brunos; Jan 18, 2017 at 12:39 pm
#50
A FlyerTalk Posting Legend
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 42,031
#51
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: 1A
Programs: Elite Diamond Purple Dot Gold Silver Titanium for life
Posts: 1,822
//Any miles sitting in Asia Miles = REVENUE BANKED. AM instantly takes a portion of the revenue and banks it as revenue earned.
No it's not from an IFRS15/IFRIC-Int13 perspective
It sits in "Unearned Transportation Revenue", a current liability on AM's (consolidated into CX's) balance sheet
A balance is not even revenue from a cash perspective
What if I credited from Amex and then went off to redeem a Qantas itin?
No it's not from an IFRS15/IFRIC-Int13 perspective
It sits in "Unearned Transportation Revenue", a current liability on AM's (consolidated into CX's) balance sheet
A balance is not even revenue from a cash perspective
What if I credited from Amex and then went off to redeem a Qantas itin?
$0.006 - considered a marketing and branding component, and is banked instantly as revenue.
$0.004 is deferred revenue, essentially placed as incremental cost liability (calculated using a variety of factors based on historical performance, breakage and future forecasts), and amortized as passenger revenue by the airline being redeemed on and represents the cost of transport.
In the cases of many loyalty programs - the marketing component is greater than the estimated future cost of transportation.
// - When AM are redeemed for a flight, AM pays CX for the ticket. CX makes money from the miles redemption. This is called positive working capital and is to the airlines' benefit to have more award seats redeemed.
It is to AM's benefit (remember AM is still a 100% sub of CX, this isn't like Aeroplane and AC) to see the miles expire and write back the miles liability, just as long as the suckers will still keep carding.
It is to AM's benefit (remember AM is still a 100% sub of CX, this isn't like Aeroplane and AC) to see the miles expire and write back the miles liability, just as long as the suckers will still keep carding.
I would also be interested to see the balances of expiring accounts. Would users let 500K points expire, or is it 1K and 2K balances which are most affected.
//Killing off accounts for a 1st-time offender will fundamentally mean this customer will never do business with you ever again. If this customer has 100,000's of miles which could be transferred from credit cards, this is future revenue down the drain. And of course, this means no CX/MPO activity either.
Best not target the DM crediting from the Cent then. But certainly killing the newbie who credits a few hundred K and then issues them to everyone but itself
Best not target the DM crediting from the Cent then. But certainly killing the newbie who credits a few hundred K and then issues them to everyone but itself
For example, say you own a business and generate 100M credit card miles/pa, but you never fly. You might dish out these points to family, or senior execs who do fly a lot as gifts. In pure revenue terms, you may be worth more than a DM, yet hold zero status.
//Let's say the OP did sell miles. The person buying them more than likely would never have paid for a business/first class seat anyway. There is no lost revenue opportunity. In fact, one could argue it's a revenue gain to the airline.
CX (among others) use miles to practice price discrimination on high frequency routes http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/briti...l#post25916250 .
The big worry with a member who sells is he's gonna sell to the £7 or £5 business traveller in my ex-EU example above - revenue CX will rather receive in cash!
CX (among others) use miles to practice price discrimination on high frequency routes http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/briti...l#post25916250 .
The big worry with a member who sells is he's gonna sell to the £7 or £5 business traveller in my ex-EU example above - revenue CX will rather receive in cash!
Furthermore, there are partners to CX who don't have restrictions on being related to the miles account holder. One could argue it's lost revenue if the choice was between AM and another program's currency being used to buy the ticket.
In any case, there it's a simple case of running the query to understand if a pax would have considered a cash fare. Assuming, of course, AM cared. As you say - AM and CX are different organisations.
Let's take a quick look at what the most profitable loyalty programs in the world do.... they either have a monopoly or sell miles on a regular basis to consumers. This suggests it has the opposite effect. Furthermore, award flights come with restrictions, are not always available, and business travellers tend to want to retain their status, especially if someone else is paying for the ticket.
//Other airlines no longer consider miles selling as 'loyalty fraud', but rather accept it as part of the normal business activity. It has a halo effect on the program.
Look up BA audit and ex-gratia
//Also don't forget that selling miles may be against the T&C, but it's sure as heck not illegal.
Correct. They seem reluctant to even allege fraud. Instead they allege misuse, whatever that means, and sit on the miles and wait for affected members' writs. None have been forthcoming.
//Personally and professionally, I think AM and any other program which shuts downs accounts for this type of activity are stupid. They just haven't figured out where the revenue is in opening up the opportunity.
From both price discrimination and revenue protection perspectives they are doing exactly the right thing by closing down sellers.
Look up BA audit and ex-gratia
//Also don't forget that selling miles may be against the T&C, but it's sure as heck not illegal.
Correct. They seem reluctant to even allege fraud. Instead they allege misuse, whatever that means, and sit on the miles and wait for affected members' writs. None have been forthcoming.
//Personally and professionally, I think AM and any other program which shuts downs accounts for this type of activity are stupid. They just haven't figured out where the revenue is in opening up the opportunity.
From both price discrimination and revenue protection perspectives they are doing exactly the right thing by closing down sellers.
While I won't go into all the potentials, AM could:-
- Sell Miles, perhaps even if bundled with NDC offers.
- Allow nominated names (similar to SQ)
- Increase redemption buckets beyond a 3x option, and restrict self-awards to the cheapest.
- Actively manage award seat releasing, instead of auto-release at X/days if Y seats available.
- Create a business unit which allows for miles to be used in businesses.
Overall, I think it's a missed revenue opportunity for Asia Miles.
#52
Ambassador, Hong Kong and Macau
Join Date: May 2009
Location: HKG
Programs: Non-top tier Asia Miles member
Posts: 19,800
A typical scenario may look like this: Let's pretend Amex paid $0.01/mile.
$0.006 - considered a marketing and branding component, and is banked instantly as revenue.
$0.004 is deferred revenue, essentially placed as incremental cost liability (calculated using a variety of factors based on historical performance, breakage and future forecasts), and amortized as passenger revenue by the airline being redeemed on and represents the cost of transport.
In the cases of many loyalty programs - the marketing component is greater than the estimated future cost of transportation.
$0.006 - considered a marketing and branding component, and is banked instantly as revenue.
$0.004 is deferred revenue, essentially placed as incremental cost liability (calculated using a variety of factors based on historical performance, breakage and future forecasts), and amortized as passenger revenue by the airline being redeemed on and represents the cost of transport.
In the cases of many loyalty programs - the marketing component is greater than the estimated future cost of transportation.
And I suppose it is open for CX to argue once a member credits miles to AM, a marketing obligation is complete. The member cannot back out at this stage - only a fulfilment obligation remains (if member selects a travel reward, the obligation is fulfilled by payment of a fare. If non-travel, by the delivery of the selected service/good).
If would be analogous to a fund manager who markets but then subcontracts the fund management work to another fund manager http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAs...15.pdf#page=11
#53
Ambassador, Hong Kong and Macau
Join Date: May 2009
Location: HKG
Programs: Non-top tier Asia Miles member
Posts: 19,800
Not executives who are not owners <-- this plays on agency problem.
#54
Ambassador, Hong Kong and Macau
Join Date: May 2009
Location: HKG
Programs: Non-top tier Asia Miles member
Posts: 19,800
[I don't think the miles model will work on hyper-competitive routes like HKG-BKK or HKG-KIX - in those cases CX will be pressured to offer the best cash fare and stop attempting price-differentiation]
I think they're aware of this, and are reducing the consistency - not so much as letting seats fly empty but selling them for a pittance, but cash.
In CX's case AM is wholly-owned by CX so their interests are aligned. I am aware this is not the case overseas.
#55
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: HKG
Programs: BA(GGL) QF LTS CX AM, Hilton Diamond, PPL(A)
Posts: 1,654
#57
Suspended
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: FIND ME ON TWITTER FOR THE LATEST
Posts: 27,730
#60
Suspended
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: DCA
Programs: UA US CO AA DL FL
Posts: 50,262
While it may initially be circumstantial, the other carriers do not seem to act until they have concrete direct evidence of fraud in violation of the program rules which are well known and have not changed for years.
Tickets are expensive, have value and front line agents ask a lot of questions which may sound innocent but which may result in answers which lead to direct evidence.
Paying cash for an award ticket from a broker is the easy one. But, barter is the one which seemingly chatty conversations may wind up quite easily generating direct evidence. "Oh, my cousin is sending me on this trip with a free ticket, but I am going to paint his house in return."